Elections
Elections
Elections
Every adult citizen of India can vote only in their constituency. Candidates who
win the Lok Sabha elections are called 'Member of Parliament' and hold their seats
for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the
council of ministers.
There are 224 newly delimited Assembly Constituencies (ACs) in Karnataka, of
which 36 seats are reserved for the Scheduled Castes (SC) and 15 for Scheduled
Tribes (ST).The mechanism by which people can choose their representatives at
regular intervals and change them whenever they want to is called an election. They
can choose who will make laws for them. They can choose who will form the
government and take major decisions.What Makes Election in India Democratic? 1)
Independent Election Commission In India, elections are conducted by the Election
Commission (EC). The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) is appointed by the
President of India.
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the
Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election , is
an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general
elections.
Bharatiya Janatha Party (BJP) , Congress and the Janata Dal-Secular (JDS)-- have
put in efforts to woo voters, making promises and levelling accusations at each
other to secure a majority in the state's 224-seat Assembly. The majority mark to
form the government is 113 seats.
-Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Deputy Prime Minister L. K.
Advani founded the party in April 1980. "Bharatiya" means "Indian" and "Janata"
means "People". The BJP's political beliefs are similar to the beliefs of the
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).
- The organisation of the BJP is strictly hierarchical, with the president being
the highest authority in the party. According to the party's constitution, the
president is elected by an electoral college consisting of the National Council and
the State Councils.Bharatiya Janata Party - commonly known as the BJP - which is
the leading right-wing nationalist part
-The original name was BJ Grunts, but due to a Federal Trademark conflict with RJ
Grunts, a Chicago-based hamburger shop, the name was changed.
-Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi,
the incumbent Indian prime minister.[40] The BJP is aligned with right-wing
politics, and its policies adhere to Hindutva, a Hindu nationalist ideology.[41]
[42] it has close ideological and organisational links to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak
Sangh (RSS).[43] As of March 2023, it is the country's biggest political party in
terms of representation in the Parliament of India as well as state legislatures.
As of May 2023, 10 states have Chief Ministers from the BJP, and governments led
by that party, sometimes including allied parties. The 10 states are Arunachal
Pradesh, Assam (with Asom Gana Parishad and United People's Party Liberal), Goa,
Gujarat, Haryana (with Jannayak Janta Party), Madhya Pradesh, Manipur (with Naga
People's Front, National People's Party and Lok Janshakti Party), Tripura (with
Indigenous People's Front of Tripura), Uttar Pradesh (with Apna Dal (Sonelal)) and
Uttarakhand.
**Congress
-Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) is the unit of the Indian National
Congress for the state of Karnataka. Its head office is situated at the Congress
Bhawan, Queens Road, Bengaluru. It is responsible for organizing and coordinating
the party's activities and campaigns within the state, as well as selecting
candidates for local, state, and national elections.
-India had its first general election in 1951, which was won by the Indian National
Congress, a political party that went on to dominate subsequent elections until
1977, when a non-Congress government was formed for the first time in independent
India.
**JDS
The Janata Dal (Secular), formed in 1999, had its origins in the Janata Party,
founded in 1977 as a coalition of several smaller parties that combined forces to
oppose the Indian National Congress.[6] In 1988 the Janata Party and other smaller
parties merged to form the Janata Dal.[7][8][9] In 1996, Janata Dal reached its
pinnacle when H. D. Deve Gowda became Prime Minister of India, heading the United
Front (UF) coalition government.[10][11]
The 2004 Karnataka Assembly election witnessed the revival of the party's fortunes
with JD(S) becoming part of the ruling coalition in the state
So who "should" be the winner of this election? An argument can be made for any of
the three candidates. When an election is particularly close, like many of the
recent US Presidential Elections, there is typically an outcry for the plurality
voting system to be changed to one that allows voters to express more of their
preferences. However, in many of these cases, the candidate who was in third place
in the plurality vote would end up being the winner under a Borda count or other
positional method.https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Funacademy.com
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