Class IX Physics
Class IX Physics
Class IX Physics
x) If force of 6N displaces an object 2m in the direction of force, then work done will
be__________.
a) 0 b) 12 Joule c) 3 Joule d) Both b and c
xi) The energy released during fission or fusion reaction is called ____________.
a) Solar energy b) Geothermal energy c) Tidal energy d) Nuclear energy
xii) Centrifugal force is always directed.
a) towards centre b) away from centre c) along the circular path d) all sides
SECTION “B”
(SHORT ANSWERS QUESTIONS) (24 marks)
Note: Answer any Eight (8) questions from this section. Each carries 3 marks.
2. Differentiate between the natural satellite and artificial satellite.
3. Which state of matter is highly incompressible?
4. A copper rod 15m long is heated, so that its temperature changes from 30 C to 85 C. Find the change
in the length of the rod. The coefficient of linear expansion of copper is 17 ×10-6 C-1.
5. What is force of friction? Explain with two examples from daily life.
6. A cylinder contains 60cm of air at a pressure of 140kPa. What will its volume be if the pressure on it is
increased to 420 kPa? Calculate the speed of a satellite which orbits the Earth at an altitude of 1000
kilometers above Earth's surface?
7. Find the work done when a force of 50N is applied to move a trolley at a shopping mall through a
distance of 200m? Assume the angle to be of 0 between the force and the distance the trolley moved.
8. Differentiate between “G” and “g”. OR How will you determine the Center of mass or Center of
gravity?
9. What is Work? Also derive the equation W=F.d Cos θ.
10. Write the Factors affecting on pressure.
11. A car moving on a road with velocity 30 m/s. when brakes are applied its velocity decreases at a rate
of 6 meter per second (decelerated a=6 m/s2). Find the distance it will cover before coming to rest.
OR
Calculate the power of a machine. If the machine performs 900 joules of work in 30 minutes.
12. A man is pushing a wheelbarrow on a horizontal ground with a force of 300N making an angle of 600
with ground. Find the horizontal and vertical components of the force.
SECTION- “C”
(DESCRIPTIVE ANSWER QUESTIONS) (24 Marks)
Note: Answer any four (04) questions from this section. Each carries 6 marks.
13. What is artificial satellite? Prove that the velocity of satellite orbiting around the earth is given by:
𝑣 = √g h (R 𝐸 + h)
1
14. Define Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy. Also derive the equation K.E = m v2.
2
15. Write two advantages and two disadvantages of friction. Write two methods of reducing friction.
𝑚1 𝑚2
16. State the law of Universal Gravitation and derive F = G .
𝑟2
17. Calculate the mass of Earth by using Newton's law of gravitation.
18. Derive Second/ third Equation of Motion.
19. State Newton’s second law of motion. Show the relationship between applied force and the
acceleration produced in the body.