Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd
Upload
2 views

4SQL

The document outlines SQL exercises for creating a user, database, and tables, as well as inserting, updating, and deleting records in those tables. It includes commands for backing up databases and loading data from a CSV file. Additionally, it provides notes on potential errors and solutions related to department and employee management.

Uploaded by

ezmandoye092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

4SQL

The document outlines SQL exercises for creating a user, database, and tables, as well as inserting, updating, and deleting records in those tables. It includes commands for backing up databases and loading data from a CSV file. Additionally, it provides notes on potential errors and solutions related to department and employee management.

Uploaded by

ezmandoye092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

4SQL

Exercice 1:
```sql
-- Création utilisateur et privilèges
CREATE USER 'tpUser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'passer';
CREATE DATABASE tpDB;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tpDB.* TO 'tpUser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

-- Création des tables


CREATE TABLE LOCATIONS (
ID_LOCATION INT PRIMARY KEY,
VILLE VARCHAR(15)
);

CREATE TABLE DEPARTEMENTS (


ID_DEPARTEMENT INT(6) PRIMARY KEY,
NOM_DEPARTEMENT VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
ID_MANAGER INT(5) UNIQUE,
ID_LOCATION INT,
CONSTRAINT fk_dept_loc FOREIGN KEY (ID_LOCATION) REFERENCES
LOCATIONS(ID_LOCATION)
);

CREATE TABLE EMPLOYES (


ID_EMPLOYE INT(5) PRIMARY KEY,
PRENOM VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
NOM VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
DATE_EMBAUCHE DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
FONCTION VARCHAR(6),
SALAIRE DECIMAL(7,2),
COMMISSION INT DEFAULT 0,
ID_MANAGER INT(5),
ID_DEPARTEMENT INT(6),
CONSTRAINT fk_emp_manager FOREIGN KEY (ID_MANAGER)
REFERENCES EMPLOYES(ID_EMPLOYE),
CONSTRAINT fk_emp_dept FOREIGN KEY (ID_DEPARTEMENT)
REFERENCES DEPARTEMENTS(ID_DEPARTEMENT)
);

ALTER TABLE DEPARTEMENTS ADD CONSTRAINT fk_dept_manager


FOREIGN KEY (ID_MANAGER) REFERENCES EMPLOYES(ID_EMPLOYE);
```

Exercice 2:
```sql
-- 1. Insertion employés
INSERT INTO EMPLOYES VALUES
(100,'Steven','King','2007-06-17','AD_PRES',24000,NULL,NULL,NULL),
(101,'Neena','Kochhar','2009-09-21','AD_VP',17000,NULL,100,NULL),
(102,'Lex','De Haan','2009-01-13','AD_VP',17000,NULL,100,NULL),
(103,'Alexander','Hunold','2010-01-03','IT_PROG',9000,NULL,102,NULL);

-- 2. Insertion départements
INSERT INTO DEPARTEMENTS VALUES
(90,'Executive',100,NULL),
(60,'IT',103,1400);

-- 3-4. Affectation départements


UPDATE EMPLOYES SET ID_DEPARTEMENT = 90 WHERE ID_EMPLOYE IN
(100,101,102);
UPDATE EMPLOYES SET ID_DEPARTEMENT = 60 WHERE ID_EMPLOYE =
103;

-- 6. Doublement salaire programmeurs


UPDATE EMPLOYES SET SALAIRE = SALAIRE * 2 WHERE FONCTION =
'IT_PROG';

-- 7. Suppression employé 103


DELETE FROM EMPLOYES WHERE ID_EMPLOYE = 103;
```

Exercice 3:
```sql
-- Sauvegardes
mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases > alldatabases.sql
mysqldump -u root -p tpDB > tpDB.sql
mysqldump -u root -p tpDB EMPLOYES > employes.sql

-- Chargement fichier CSV


LOAD DATA INFILE 'd:/departements.csv'
INTO TABLE DEPARTEMENTS
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ';'
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n';
```

Notes explicatives :
- 5.1: L'insertion de l'employé 124 échoue car le département 50 n'existe
pas
- 8.1: La suppression du département 90 échoue car des employés y sont
rattachés

Solutions :
- 5.2: Créer d'abord le département 50
- 8.2: Supprimer/réaffecter les employés du département 90 avant sa
suppression

You might also like