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B Tech PDE Assignment I

The document is an assignment for the Partial Differential Equations course at the Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, intended for B. Tech. students in their 4th semester. It contains a series of questions requiring the formation and solution of partial differential equations, including tasks such as eliminating arbitrary constants and functions, finding differential equations of planes, and solving various PDEs using methods like Lagrange's and Charpit's. Students are instructed to answer all questions provided.

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yuvrajcv1021
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5 views

B Tech PDE Assignment I

The document is an assignment for the Partial Differential Equations course at the Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, intended for B. Tech. students in their 4th semester. It contains a series of questions requiring the formation and solution of partial differential equations, including tasks such as eliminating arbitrary constants and functions, finding differential equations of planes, and solving various PDEs using methods like Lagrange's and Charpit's. Students are instructed to answer all questions provided.

Uploaded by

yuvrajcv1021
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHUBANESWAR

ASSIGNMENT-I

PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (MA2L004) B. Tech. (4th Semester)

INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS

Q1. Form the partial differential equations by eliminating the arbitrary constants a and b from the following
equations:

(a) (x − a)2 + (y − b)2 + z 2 = 1.

(b) 2z = (ax + y)2 + b.

(c) (x − a)2 + (y − b)2 + z 2 = a2 + b2 .


2
(d) z = a(x + log y) − x2 − b.
√ √
(e) z = 12 [ x + a + y − a] + b.

(f) (x − a)2 + (y − b)2 = z 2 cot2 α, where α known constant.

Q2. Obtain partial differential equations by eleminating arbitrary functions:

(a) z = yf (x) + xg(y).

(b) z = xy + f (x2 + y 2 ).
 
z
(c) xy + yz + zx = f x+y .

(d) f (x2 + y 2 + z 2 , z 2 − 2xy) = 0.

Q3. If u = f (x2 + y) + F (x2 − y) then, show that

∂ 2 u 1 ∂u 2
2∂ u
− − 4x = 0.
∂x2 x ∂x ∂y 2

Q4. Find the differential equation of all planes which are at constant distance k from the origin.

Q5. Solve the following partial differential equations:


∂2z ∂z
(a) ∂x2
+ z = 0 given that when x = 0, z = ey , and ∂x
= 1.
∂2z
(b) ∂y 2
= sin(xy).

∂2u
(c) ∂x∂t
= e−t cos x.
Q6. Solve the Lagrange’s linear equations:
y2 z
(a) x
p + xzq = y 2 .

(b) x2 (y − z)p + y 2 (z − p)q = z 2 (x − y).

(c) x2 p + y 2 q = (x + y)z.

(d) y 2 p − xyq = x(z − 2y).

(e) (y − z)p + (x − y)q = z − x.

(f) p − q = log(x + y).

(g) px(z − 2y 2 ) = (z − qy)(z − y 2 − 2x3 ).

Q7. Solve the following equations by Charpit’s method:

(a) 2z + p2 + qy + 2y 2 = 0.

(b) 2(z + xp + yp) = yp2 .

(c) 2zx − px2 − 2pxy + pq = 0.

(d) 1 + p2 = qz.

(e) p(q 2 + 1) + (b − z)q = 0.

********

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