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Data Structure

The document provides an overview of Data Structures (DS) and Algorithms, defining DS as a method to store and organize data, and algorithms as step-by-step instructions for problem-solving. It categorizes data structures into linear (e.g., arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues) and non-linear (e.g., trees, graphs), and outlines types of algorithms such as sorting, searching, and graph algorithms. Additionally, it defines an array as a container for storing multiple values in a single entity.

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2 views

Data Structure

The document provides an overview of Data Structures (DS) and Algorithms, defining DS as a method to store and organize data, and algorithms as step-by-step instructions for problem-solving. It categorizes data structures into linear (e.g., arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues) and non-linear (e.g., trees, graphs), and outlines types of algorithms such as sorting, searching, and graph algorithms. Additionally, it defines an array as a container for storing multiple values in a single entity.

Uploaded by

zadaammahamut
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Data Structure & Algorithm

1. Data Structures (DS)?


A way to Store and Organize data in a computer
2. Algorithm
A step-by-step set of operations or instructions designed to solve a particular problem or
perform a specific task.
3. Types of DS
 Linear Data Structures:
 Arrays: Collection of elements stored in contiguous memory.
 Linked Lists: Elements connected by pointers.
 Stacks: LIFO structure (Last In, First Out).
 Queues: FIFO structure (First In, First Out).
 Non-Linear Data Structures
 Trees: A hierarchical structure with a root and nodes.
 Graphs: Set of vertices connected by edges.
4. Types of Algorithms
 Sorting Algorithms: Used to arrange elements in a particular order (e.g., Quick
Sort, Merge Sort, Bubble Sort).
 Searching Algorithms: Used to find an element in a data structure (e.g., Binary
Search, Linear Search).
 Graph Algorithms: Used to traverse and analyse graphs (e.g., Depth First Search
(DFS), Breadth First Search (BFS)).
5. Define Array
Is a Container used to Store Multiple Value in a single
6.

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