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Ultimate HTML CSS Guide

This guide introduces beginners to HTML and CSS, the foundational languages for web development. It covers the basics of HTML structure, forms, tables, and CSS styling, as well as advanced layout techniques using Flexbox and Grid. The guide concludes with encouragement to practice and explore JavaScript for interactive features.

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osyagbatac
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Ultimate HTML CSS Guide

This guide introduces beginners to HTML and CSS, the foundational languages for web development. It covers the basics of HTML structure, forms, tables, and CSS styling, as well as advanced layout techniques using Flexbox and Grid. The guide concludes with encouragement to practice and explore JavaScript for interactive features.

Uploaded by

osyagbatac
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Ultimate Guide to HTML and CSS

A beginner-friendly guide to web development

1. Introduction to Coding
Coding is the process of writing instructions for computers. HTML and CSS are the foundation of

web development. HTML structures content, while CSS styles and enhances the design.

2. Basics of HTML
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) uses tags to structure a webpage. Below is a basic example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
<p>This is a simple paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

3. HTML Forms
Forms allow users to input data. Example of a basic form:
<form>
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name"><br>

<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" id="email" name="email"><br>

<input type="submit" value="Submit">


</form>
4. HTML Tables
Tables are used to display structured data. Example:
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alice</td>
<td>25</td>
</tr>
</table>

5. Basics of CSS
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) enhances the visual presentation of HTML pages.
body {
background-color: lightblue;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}

h1 {
color: navy;
text-align: center;
}

6. Advanced CSS (Flexbox & Grid)


Flexbox and Grid help create responsive layouts. Example of Flexbox:
div {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}

Example of CSS Grid:


div {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: auto auto;
gap: 10px;
}

7. Mini Project: Simple Web Page


Let's create a simple webpage with HTML and CSS.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Portfolio</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Portfolio</h1>
<p>I am learning HTML and CSS.</p>
</body>
</html>

body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
background-color: #f4f4f4;
text-align: center;
}

h1 {
color: darkblue;
}

8. Conclusion & Next Steps


Congratulations! You've learned the basics of HTML and CSS. Next, practice building small projects

and explore JavaScript for interactive web pages.

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