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Web_Development_and_Data_Analysis_Report

The document discusses web development and data analysis using Python, highlighting the use of frameworks like Flask for building web applications. It covers defining routes, handling HTTP methods, and utilizing request and response objects in Flask, along with data visualization techniques using libraries such as Matplotlib. The conclusion emphasizes Python's effectiveness in creating dynamic web applications and visualizing data.

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ripewox895
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2 views

Web_Development_and_Data_Analysis_Report

The document discusses web development and data analysis using Python, highlighting the use of frameworks like Flask for building web applications. It covers defining routes, handling HTTP methods, and utilizing request and response objects in Flask, along with data visualization techniques using libraries such as Matplotlib. The conclusion emphasizes Python's effectiveness in creating dynamic web applications and visualizing data.

Uploaded by

ripewox895
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Web Development and Data Analysis Using Python

Introduction to Web Development with Python


Python is a versatile programming language widely used in web development. Its simplicity,
readability, and extensive library support make it an excellent choice for building robust
web applications. Frameworks like Flask and Django simplify the development process by
providing pre-built modules and tools.

Introduction to Flask Framework


Flask is a lightweight and flexible web framework for Python. It is designed to be simple and
modular, making it an ideal choice for small to medium-sized web applications. Flask
follows the WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface) standard and allows developers to build
applications using the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture.

Defining Routes and Handling HTTP Methods in Flask


Flask routes define the URLs of a web application. Each route is mapped to a Python
function, called a view function, that handles incoming HTTP requests.

Example of Defining Routes:

from flask import Flask, request

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def home():
return "Welcome to Flask Web Development!"

@app.route('/greet/<name>')
def greet(name):
return f"Hello, {name}!"

Flask supports HTTP methods such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. You can define
methods explicitly in a route.

Handling GET and POST Methods:

@app.route('/submit', methods=['GET', 'POST'])


def submit():
if request.method == 'POST':
data = request.form['name']
return f"Received POST data: {data}"
return "Send a POST request to this endpoint."
Request and Response Objects in Flask
Flask provides request and response objects to handle HTTP communication.

- `request`: Access incoming request data such as form inputs, query parameters, headers,
and files.
- `response`: Customize the response sent to the client.

Example of Using Request and Response Objects:

from flask import jsonify

@app.route('/data', methods=['POST'])
def handle_data():
input_data = request.json # Expecting JSON data
response_data = {'message': 'Data received', 'input': input_data}
return jsonify(response_data)

Building Web Applications with Flask


Building a web application involves combining routes, templates (HTML/CSS), and business
logic. Flask uses Jinja2 templates to render dynamic content.

Example of a Simple Web Application:

from flask import Flask, render_template

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def index():
return render_template('index.html', title="Home Page")

if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)

Introduction to Data Visualization


Data visualization is the graphical representation of data to identify trends, patterns, and
insights. Python offers libraries like Matplotlib, Seaborn, and Plotly for creating
visualizations.

Data Visualization with Matplotlib


Matplotlib is a powerful library for creating static, interactive, and animated plots in Python.

Basic Example:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
y = [10, 15, 7, 10, 12]

plt.plot(x, y, marker='o', color='blue', label='Sample Data')


plt.title('Line Chart Example')
plt.xlabel('X-axis')
plt.ylabel('Y-axis')
plt.legend()
plt.show()

Bar Chart Example:

categories = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']


values = [5, 8, 2, 6]

plt.bar(categories, values, color='green')


plt.title('Bar Chart Example')
plt.show()

Conclusion
Python simplifies both web development and data analysis tasks. Using Flask, developers
can create dynamic web applications, while libraries like Matplotlib enable effective data
visualization. These tools combined empower developers to build data-driven web
applications with ease.

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