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Programming Raspberry Pi to Control LEDs Only attached to the GPIO pins

The document outlines the process of programming a Raspberry Pi to control LEDs using GPIO pins. It includes objectives, a circuit diagram, GPIO pin connections, and a Python program for blinking LEDs. Additionally, it provides step-by-step instructions for setting up the circuit and executing the program using Python IDLE.

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gangurdesahil52
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
40 views

Programming Raspberry Pi to Control LEDs Only attached to the GPIO pins

The document outlines the process of programming a Raspberry Pi to control LEDs using GPIO pins. It includes objectives, a circuit diagram, GPIO pin connections, and a Python program for blinking LEDs. Additionally, it provides step-by-step instructions for setting up the circuit and executing the program using Python IDLE.

Uploaded by

gangurdesahil52
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Programming Raspberry Pi to Control LEDs attached to

the GPIO pins


Aim: Programming Raspberry Pi to Control LEDs attached to the GPIO pins

Objectives:
a. To understand basics of the GPIO Pins of Raspberry Pi.
b. To write a python program to control LEDs attached to the GPIO pins.
Raspberry Pi Pin-out (GPIO) :

Circuit Diagram:

1
Figure 1: Basic LED Common Anode Figure 2: Basic LED Common Cathode

GPIO Pin Connection:

Pin On Kit Pins on Raspberry Pi Module


GPIO Pin Name
LED 1 GPIO 14
LED 2 GPIO 15
LED 3 GPIO 18
LED 4 GPIO 23
LED 5 GPIO 24
LED 6 GPIO 25
LED 7 GPIO 8
LED 8 GPIO 7
GND GND
(Already Connected)

Procedure:

Note: The Raspbian operating system comes with a Python already installed in it.
1. Setting up the circuit:
a. Turn OFF the Raspberry Pi while building/connecting on the circuit board/
components according to the diagram.
b. Then turn the Raspberry Pi and check whether the Raspbian OS is loaded
properly or not. If not then check the circuit connection again.

2. Python Programming:
Python via IDLE

a. Start Raspberry Pi in desktop mode, open the applications menu in the top left of
your screen, and navigate to Programming > Python 3 (IDLE). This will open the
Python-shell.

b. Write a program to blink an LED and save it as “LED.py” file name.

2
Program:

#LED interfacing with Raspberry Pi

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO # import GPIO library


import time # import time library
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) #use BCM pin numbers
GPIO.setwarnings(False)

LED1=14
LED2=15

GPIO.setup(LED1,GPIO.OUT) # setup pin 14 as output


GPIO.setup(LED2,GPIO.OUT) #setup pin15 as output

time.sleep(1) #time delay for 1sec

GPIO.output(LED1,True) # set LED1 high


GPIO.output(LED2,False) # set LED2 low
time.sleep(1) # time delay for1 sec

GPIO.output(LED1,False) # set LED1 low


GPIO.output(LED2,True) # set LED2 high
time.sleep(1)

GPIO.output(LED1,True) #set LED1 high


GPIO.output(LED2,False) #set LED2 low
time.sleep(1)
GPIO.cleanup() #clear all pins

Steps to execute Program

1. Make the connections as given above.


2. Open „led.py‟ file in python3 IDE
3. Select Run from top menu and click Run Module.

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