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React Guide

The document provides a comprehensive overview of React, covering core concepts such as components, JSX, props, state, and the Virtual DOM. It also discusses React Hooks, state management techniques, performance optimization strategies, advanced topics, testing methods, styling options, and includes various interview questions categorized by difficulty level. Additionally, it features practical coding questions and behavioral scenarios relevant to React development.

Uploaded by

ThUgGiE
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

React Guide

The document provides a comprehensive overview of React, covering core concepts such as components, JSX, props, state, and the Virtual DOM. It also discusses React Hooks, state management techniques, performance optimization strategies, advanced topics, testing methods, styling options, and includes various interview questions categorized by difficulty level. Additionally, it features practical coding questions and behavioral scenarios relevant to React development.

Uploaded by

ThUgGiE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

Complete
React
1

React
Core Concepts
2
Components: Functional and class

components.

JSX: JavaScript XML, a syntax extension

for writing HTML in JavaScript.

Props: Data passed from parent to child

components.

State: Internal data managed within a

component.

Virtual DOM: A lightweight copy of the

actual DOM for efficient updates.


3

React
Hooks
useState: Manage state in functional 4

components.

useEffect: Perform side effects (e.g.,

data fetching, subscriptions).


5
useContext: Access

context in functional

components.

useReducer: Manage

complex state logic.

Custom Hooks: Reusable

logic across components.


6

React
State Management
Lifting State Up: Share state 7

between components by moving it

to a common ancestor.

Context API: Share state across the

component tree without prop

drilling.

Redux: A predictable state

container for managing global

state.
8
Routing
React Router: Declarative routing

for SPAs
9

Performance
Optimization
Memoization: React.memo for 10

functional components,

PureComponent for class

components.

Lazy Loading: Load components on

demand using React.lazy and

Suspense.

Code Splitting: Split code into

smaller bundles for faster loading.


11

Advanced
Topics
12
Error Boundaries: Catch JavaScript

errors in the component tree.

Portals: Render children outside

the DOM hierarchy.

Refs: Access DOM nodes or React

elements directly.

Higher-Order Components (HOCs):

Reuse component logic.


13
Testing
Jest: A JavaScript testing

framework.

React Testing Library: Test

React components in a

user-centric way.
14
Styling
CSS Modules: Scoped CSS for

components.

Styled Components: CSS-in-JS

library for styling React

components.

SASS/SCSS: Preprocessor for

writing CSS.
Interview
Questions
Beginner-Level Questions
1. What is React, and why is it used?

2. What is the difference between functional and class

components?

3. What is JSX, and how is it different from HTML?

4. What are props, and how are they used?

5. What is state, and how is it managed in React?

6. What is the Virtual DOM, and how does it improve

performance?

7. How do you handle events in React?

8. What is the difference between state and props?

9. How do you conditionally render components in React?

10. What are keys in React, and why are they important?
Intermediate Level Questions
1. What are React hooks, and how do you use them?

2. What is the purpose of useEffect?

3. How do you share state between components?

4. What is the Context API, and how is it used?

5. How do you implement routing in React?

6. What is Redux, and how does it work?

7. How do you optimize performance in React?

8. What is the difference between React.memo and

PureComponent?

9. How do you handle forms in React?

10. What are error boundaries, and how do you use

them?
Advance Level Questions
1. How do you create custom hooks in React?

2. What is the difference between useState and

useReducer?

3. How do you implement lazy loading in React?

4. What are portals, and how are they used?

5. How do you test React components?

6. What are higher-order components (HOCs), and how are

they used?

7. How do you integrate React with a backend API?

8. How do you handle authentication in a React application?

9. How do you implement internationalization (i18n) in

React?

10. How do you use React with TypeScript?


Practical/Coding Questions
1. Write a React component to display a list of items.

2. Write a React component to handle a form with validation.

3. Write a React component to fetch and display data from an

API.

4. Write a React component to implement a counter using

hooks.

5. Write a React component to implement a toggle button.

6. Write a React component to implement a modal dialog.

7. Write a React component to implement a search filter.

8. Write a React component to implement a pagination control.

9. Write a React component to implement a drag-and-drop

feature.

10. Write a React component to implement a dark mode toggle.


Behavioral/Scenario-Based
Questions
1. How do you debug a React application?

2. How do you handle performance issues in a

React application?

3. How do you ensure code quality in a React

project?

4. How do you handle state management in a

large React application?

5. How do you collaborate with designers to

implement React components?

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