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Data Visualization Lab Manual

The document is a data visualization manual that covers various techniques and tools for visualizing data using Python libraries such as Pandas, Seaborn, and Matplotlib. It includes code examples for loading data, creating histograms, bar charts, line graphs, scatter plots, and visualizing network data. Additionally, it discusses the use of regular expressions for email validation and provides an overview of different data visualization frameworks.

Uploaded by

Dr.Kusuma Kumari B.M
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Data Visualization Lab Manual

The document is a data visualization manual that covers various techniques and tools for visualizing data using Python libraries such as Pandas, Seaborn, and Matplotlib. It includes code examples for loading data, creating histograms, bar charts, line graphs, scatter plots, and visualizing network data. Additionally, it discusses the use of regular expressions for email validation and provides an overview of different data visualization frameworks.

Uploaded by

Dr.Kusuma Kumari B.M
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Data visualization manual Bhavya

1) Loading and Distinguishing Dependent and Independent Parameters


Code:-
import pandas as pd

# Corrected file path (with raw string or properly escaped backslashes)


data = pd.read_csv(r"C:\Users\ADMIN\Desktop\data sets\IRIS.csv")

# Selecting independent and dependent variables


X = data[['sepal_length', 'sepal_width']]
Y = data['species']

# Print the first few rows of the independent and dependent variables
print('Independent Variables:', X.head())
print('Dependent Variable:', Y.head())

out put

Independent Variables: sepal_length sepal_width


0 5.1 3.5
1 4.9 3.0
2 4.7 3.2
3 4.6 3.1
4 5.0 3.6
Dependent Variable: 0 Iris-setosa
1 Iris-setosa
2 Iris-setosa
3 Iris-setosa
4 Iris-setosa
Name: species, dtype: object
2) Exploring Data Visualization Tools
Code:-
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Load the 'tips' dataset


tips = sns.load_dataset('tips')

# Create a histogram of the 'total_bill' column


sns.histplot(tips['total_bill'], bins=20)

# Show the plot


plt.show()

out put
Data visualization manual Bhavya

3) Drawing Charts
Code:-
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
categories = ['A', 'B', 'C']
values = [10, 20, 15]
plt.bar(categories, values, color=['red', 'blue', 'green'])
plt.xlabel('Categories')
plt.ylabel('Values')
plt.title('Bar Chart Example')
plt.show()

out put
Data visualization manual Bhavya

4) Drawing Graphs
Code:-
x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
y = [10, 12, 15, 18, 25]
plt.plot(x, y, marker='o', linestyle='-', color='b')
plt.xlabel('X-axis')
plt.ylabel('Y-axis')
plt.title('Line Graph Example')
plt.grid()
plt.show()

out put
Data visualization manual Bhavya

5) Data Mapping
Code:-
import seaborn as sns
import numpy as np
matrix = np.random.rand(5, 5)
sns.heatmap(matrix, annot=True, cmap='coolwarm')
plt.show()

output:-
Data visualization manual Bhavya

6) Creating Scatter Plot Maps


Code:-

import seaborn as sns


import numpy as np
matrix = np.random.rand(5, 5)
tips = sns.load_dataset('tips')
sns.scatterplot(x='total_bill', y='tip', data=tips, hue='sex')

output:-
Data visualization manual Bhavya

7) Using BNF Notations

8) Working with REGEX


Code:
import re
email_pattern = r'^[a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}$'
def validate_email(email):
return bool(re.match(email_pattern, email))
print(validate_email('test@example.com'))
print(validate_email('invalid-email'))
Data visualization manual Bhavya

out put

True
False

9) Visualizing Network Data


Code:-

import networkx as nx
G = nx.Graph()
G.add_edges_from([(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 1)])
nx.draw(G, with_labels=True, node_color='lightblue', edge_color='gray')
plt.show()

out put-
Data visualization manual Bhavya

10) Understanding Data Visualization Frameworks

Step 1: Understand various frameworks available for data visualization


- Matplotlib: Basic visualizations
- Seaborn: Statistical data visualization
- Plotly: Interactive charts
- NetworkX: Graph-based visualizations

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