CCNA Basic Cofiguration Commands

CCNA Basic cofiguration commands
VERSION 1
Created on: Apr 1, 2010 9:09 PM by yasser ramzy - Last Modified: Apr 1, 2010 9:09 PM by yasser ramzy here are basic cisco router configuratuion commands you will need to fully understand before going to Routing protocols topics: Basic configuration Router>ena Router#show version Router#show start Router#show run Router#show history Router#show clock Router#show users Router#show flash Router#show tech-support Router#show interfaces Router#show ip interface brief Router#copy run start Router#ping Router#reload Router#config t Router(config)#ip host yasser 10.0.0.100 Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#speed auto Router(config-if)#duplex auto Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#exit Secure Router & Setting Telnet connection Router(config)#enable password 1111 Router(config)#no enable password Router(config)#enable secret 1111 Router(config)#line console 0 Router(config-line)#password 2222 Router(config-line)#login Router(config-line)#exit Router(config)#line vty 0 4 Router(config-line)#password 3333 Router(config-line)#login Router(config-line)#exit Router(config)#service password-encryption Router(config)#banner motd # dont login # Router(config)#username yasser password 2222 Router(config)#username yasserramzy secret 2222 Router(config)#username yasserauda privilege 15 password 2222 Router(config)#username yasserramzyauda privilege 15 secret 2222 Router(config)#no ip domain-lookup Cisco DISCOVERY PROTOCOL Router(config)#cdp run Router#show cdp neighbors Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID Switch Fas 0/1 171 S 2960 Fas 0/1 Router Fas 0/0 122 R C2800 Fas 0/0 Router#show cdp interface Vlan1 is administratively down, line protocol is down Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds Holdtime is 180 seconds FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds Holdtime is 180 seconds FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds Holdtime is 180 seconds Router#show cdp entry * Device ID: Switch Entry address(es): Platform: cisco 2960, Capabilities: Switch Interface: FastEthernet0/1, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/1 Holdtime: 148 Version : Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12.2(25)FX, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Wed 12-Oct-05 22:05 by pt_team advertisement version: 2 Duplex: full --------------------------Device ID: Router Entry address(es): IP address : 120.0.0.2 Platform: cisco C2800, Capabilities: Router Interface: FastEthernet0/0, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/0 Holdtime: 158 Version : Cisco IOS Software, 2800 Software (C2800NM-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version 12.4(15)T1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2007 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Wed 18-Jul-07 06:21 by pt_rel_team advertisement version: 2 Duplex: full
Password recovery 1- connect your router using console cable 2- turn off turn on your router 3- press ctrl + pause break 4- change confreg to 0x2142 5- reset 6- n 7- ena 8- copy start run 9- config t 10- use password commands to change or remove passwords 11- confgire-register 0x2102 12- exit 13- copy run start BACKUP & RESTORE
Router#copy tftp flash Router#copy flash tftp Router#copy run tftp Router#copy start tftp Router(config)#boot system flash ? WORD System image filename note: Boot priority (system,flash,tftp,rxboot.rommon) DHCP Router(config)#ip dhcp pool me Router(dhcp-config)#network 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 10.0.0.10 Router(dhcp-config)#dns-server 10.0.0.11 Router(dhcp-config)#exit Router(config)#ip name-server 10.0.0.11 Router(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 10.0.0.100 10.0.0.200 Router(config)#exit Router#show ip dhcp binding IP address Client-ID/ Lease expiration Type Hardware address Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0 Router(config-if)#ip address dhcp
SSH Router(config)#username yasser password 2222 Router(config)#hostname alexrouter alexrouter(config)#ip domain-name me.com alexrouter(config)#ip ssh time-out 30 alexrouter(config)#ip ssh authentication-retries 3 alexrouter(config)#ip ssh version 2 Please create RSA keys (of at least 768 bits size) to enable SSH v2. alexrouter(config)#crypto key generate rsa The name for the keys will be: alexrouter.me.com Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 2048 for your General Purpose Keys. Choosing a key modulus greater than 512 may take a few minutes. How many bits in the modulus [512]: 512 % Generating 512 bit RSA keys, keys will be non-exportable...[OK] *Mar 1 0:1:26.828: RSA key size needs to be at least 768 bits for ssh version 2 *Mar 1 0:1:26.828: %SSH-5-ENABLED: SSH 1.5 has bee

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