Class-8, Mathematics, Chapter-4(CQ) Zur sir01717136408

1
01. 𝑥 + = 5 is an algebraic Equation.
𝑥
3
(a) Find the value of (3x+ ).
𝑥
4 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 + .
𝑥4
1 1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 2 − ≠𝑥 + 3
𝑥2 𝑥3
02. 𝑏 2 − 9, 𝑏 2 + 7𝑏 + 12 and 𝑏 3 − 27 are three algebraic expressions.
(a) Find the square of 1st expression.
(b) Express 2nd expression as the difference of two squares
(c) Find the L. C. M of the three expressions.
03. x-5, (𝑥 + 2)2 , 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 and 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 6 are four algebraic expressions.
(a) find the square of 1st expression.
(b) Find the H. C. F of the last three expression.
(c) If first expression. =y and xy=6 then determine the value of 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 +
4(𝑥 + 𝑦)2
1
04. If a+ = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 > 𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑎
1
(a) Find the value of (a+ )2
𝑎
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑎4 +
𝑎4
6 3
(c) Prove that, 𝑎 − 110𝑎 + 1 = 0
1 1
05. 𝑥 + = 2 and 𝑦 − = 1
𝑥 𝑦
1
(a) What is the value of (𝑦 + )2 ?
𝑦
𝑦 1
(b) Prove that =
𝑦 2 +3𝑦−1 4
1 1
(c) Prove that 𝑥2 + 2 = 𝑥4 +
𝑥 𝑥4
2 4 2
06. 𝑦 − 2𝑦 − 1 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 1
(a) Resolve the 2nd expression into factors.
1
(b) From 1st expression. Determine the value of 𝑦 2 +
𝑦2
𝑦 6 −1 1
(c) Find the value of (𝑦 − )
𝑦3 𝑦
1
07. If 𝑥 + = 𝑎 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
 1
(a) What is the value of (𝑥 − ) ?
𝑥
1
(b) Shoe that , 𝑥 4 + = 𝑎4 − 4𝑎2 + 2
𝑥4
1 1
(c) Prove that (𝑥 3 + ) (𝑥 2 + 2) = 𝑎5 − 5𝑎3 + 6𝑎
𝑥3 𝑥
08.x+y, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 are three algebraic expression.
(a) Resolve 3rd expression into factors.
(b) If the value of 1st expression and 2nd expression become 3 and 5
respectively, determine the value of xy.
(c) Determine the L. C. M of 1st expression, 3rd expression and 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2
[Link] 𝑎2 − √4𝑎 = 1 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) What is the value of (a- )?
𝑎
4 1
(b) Show that 𝑎 + = 34
𝑎4
1 1
𝑎4 +𝑎2 − 2 − 4
𝑎 𝑎
(c) Find the value of 1
𝑎+𝑎
[Link] 𝑚2 − 4𝑚 + 1 = 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Find the value of (m- )
𝑚
1
(b) Show that 𝑚3 + =52
𝑚3
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑚4 +
𝑚4
11.8𝑥 + 27𝑦 , 8𝑎 + 36𝑎 𝑏 + 54𝑎𝑏 2 + 27𝑏 3 (𝑥 − 𝑦)3 , (𝑥 + 𝑦)3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 6𝑥(𝑥 2 −
3 3 3 2

𝑦 2 ) are algebraic expressions

(a) If 2x+3y=13 and xy=6, find the value of 1st expression.
(b) If a=-3 and b=2, then show that the value of the 2nd expression is zero.
(c) Show that the sum of 3rd 4th and 5th expression. Is 8𝑥 3
[Link] of a number and its multiplicative inverse is -3.
(a) Taking the number as the variable x, express the above information by
an equation
(b) Prove that 𝑥 8 − 47𝑥 4 + 1 = 0
1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 5 + = −123
𝑥5
[Link] of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 4 .
(a) Taking the number as variable x, express the above information by an
1
equation and prove that 𝑥 − = 2√3
𝑥
 1 1
(b) Prove that 𝑥 4 + = 194 and 𝑥 6 + − 194𝑥 2 = 0
𝑥4 𝑥2
1 1
(c) Prove that (𝑥 2 − )(𝑥 3 − ) = 720 and find the value of x.
𝑥2 𝑥3
14.P= a+ b and Q=a-b
(a) If P=√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = √2 , then find the value of 4ab.
(b) If P=√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = √2, then prove that 8ab(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 5
𝑝 𝑞 𝑎2 +𝑏2 2 𝑃𝑄
(c) Prove that {( )2 − ( )2 }2 = ( ) − ( )2 .
2 2 2 2
[Link] sum of a number and its multiplicative invers is 2 .
(a) Now considering the number as x, express the data mathematically
1
and find the value of (𝑥 − ).
𝑥
(b) Prove that 𝑥 8 − 2𝑥 4 + 1 = 0
𝑥
(c) Find the value of 2 .
𝑥 −3𝑥+1
16.x and y are two real numbers and x>y. the sum and the difference of them are
4 and 2 respectively.
(a) Now express the data mathematically and express xy as the difference
of two squares.
(b) Prove that 16 xy (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 480.
(c) Find the value of x and y. with help of formula prove that xy=22 − 12
17.𝑥 = √3 + √2
(a) Determine the multiplicative inverse of x.
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 2 +
𝑥2
4 1
(c) Find the value of (𝑥 − 4 )2
𝑥
[Link] 𝑝2 − 1 = 4𝑝 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑚.
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑝 + )2
𝑝
𝑝3 +5𝑝 3 4𝑝3 +20𝑝
(b) Prove that × √64 = 1 =1
𝑝4 +4𝑝2 −5 𝑝4 +4𝑝2 −5
1
(c) Show that 𝑝4 = 322 − .
𝑝4
1
19.A= x+ y +z, B=𝑥 2 − 𝑥 √3 + 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐 = 𝑥 +
𝑥
3 3 3
(a) Prove that 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑚 𝐴 = 0
1 1
(b) Find the value of (𝑥 3 + ) + (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2) 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐵 = 0
𝑥3
1 1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 3 + = 0 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑐 = √3 prove that 𝑥 3 + = 18 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑐 = 3
𝑥3 𝑥3
 1
20.𝑎2 + = 10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 > 0
𝑎2
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 − .
𝑎2
𝑎6 −1
(b) Find the value of .
𝑎3
(c) Show that a=√3 + √2
[Link] square of a positive number is 1 less than five times the number itself.
1
(a) If the positive number is x, show that x+ = 5
𝑥
1 1 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 3 − 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 (𝑥 3 + 3) + 5 (𝑥 2 + 2)
𝑥3 𝑥 𝑥
1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 5 + = 2525
𝑥5
[Link] 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 + 1 =0 then
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑥 + )
𝑥
𝑥 6 +1
(b) Show that =0
𝑥3
5 1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 + = −√3.
𝑥5
[Link] and product of two numbers are 3 and 2 respectively.
(a) Considering the two numbers as x and y respectively express the data
mathematically and find the value of (x-y)
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 4 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
(c) Prove that 𝑥 8 + 𝑦 8 = 257
[Link] square of a positive number is 1 more than two times the number it self.
(a) Now considering the number as x, express the data mathematically
1
and find the value of x+ .
𝑥
4 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 + .
𝑥4
1 1
(c) Show that 𝑥 3 − + 5 (𝑥 2 + ) = 44
𝑥3 𝑥2
[Link] square of a positive number is 1 more then 5 times the number itself.
(a) Now considering the number as x, express the data mathematically
1
and find the value of 𝑥 + .
𝑥
𝑥 8 +1
(b) Prove that = 727
𝑥4
1 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 3 + + 3(𝑥 2 − )
𝑥3 𝑥2
1 1
26.A=𝑥 4 + 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = 𝑥 + .
𝑥4 𝑥
 1
(a) If B=3, then find the value of (𝑥 − )2
𝑥
(b) If A=2 , then prove that B=2
(c) If A= 527, then prove that B=5
1 1 2 1
[Link] 𝑥 2 + = 3, (𝑎2 − ) = 525 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑚4 + = 𝑝4 + 4𝑝2 + 2
𝑥2 𝑎2 𝑚4
1
(a) Find the value of (x+ )
𝑥
1
(b) Prove that m- = 𝑝
𝑚
1
(c) Prove that a+ = 5
𝑎
28.𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5 and xy=6
(a) Find the value of (x-y)
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
(c) Show that 𝑥 4 + 𝑦 4 = 97
29.𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 , 𝑎3 − 𝑏 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 are three algebraic expressions.
(a) Find the square of 1st expression.
(b) If the value of 1st expression is 𝑐 2 ,then prove that 𝑎6 − 𝑏 6 − 3𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 = 𝑐 6
(c) Find the L. C.M of above three expressions.
1
30.𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 , 27𝑎3 𝑏 3 + 64𝑏3 𝑐 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 − are three algebraic expressions.
𝑎
nd
(a) Resolve the 2 expression into factors.
(b) If the value of 1st expressions is 𝑧 2 , then prove that 𝑥 6 − 𝑦 6 − 𝑧 6 =
3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 2
(c) If the value of third expression is 5, then find the value of 𝑎3 −
1 1
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 +
𝑎3 𝑎2
[Link] M=5a-3b and N= a+7b, then
(a) Find the value of (M+N)2
(b) Express MN as the difference of two squares.
(c) According to the above information prove that (M+N)(M-N)=𝑀2 − 𝑁 2
1
32.𝑥 + , 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 𝑐 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 − 2𝑎𝑏 + 2𝑏 − 1 are three algebra expressions.
𝑥
(a) Resolve the 3rd expression into factors.
1
(b) If the First expression=m, then find the value of 𝑥 4 + .
𝑥4
(c) If the 2nd expression =0 then show that 𝑎6 + 𝑏 6 + 3𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 = 𝑐 6 .
2 2 2

33.𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 , 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 , 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 4 are form algebraic

expressions.
 (a) Resolve the 4th expression into factors.
(b) Find the H. C. F of 1st , 2nd and 3rd expressions.
(c) Find the L. C. M of above four expressions.
1
[Link] 𝑝 + = 2, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑝
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑝2 + )
𝑝2
(b) Prove that 𝑝8 − 2𝑝4 + 1 = 0
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑝4 − .
𝑝4
𝑥 6 +1
35.6𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 1, 3𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 2, 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 2 and are four algebraic
𝑥3
expressions.
(a) Resolve 1st expression into factors.
(b) Determine the L. C. M of 1st 2nd and 3rd expressions
1
(c) If 𝑥 + = 3, then find the value of 4th expression.
𝑥
1
[Link] x+ = 3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
1
(a) Find the value 𝑥 2 +
𝑥2
𝑥 2 −1
(b) Find the value of square of ( )
𝑥
𝑥 6 +1 1
(c) Determine the value of + 3(𝑥 2 − )
𝑥3 𝑥2
37.𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 15, 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 12, 𝑥 2 − 25 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 − 𝑥 − 20 are some algebraic
2

expressions.
(a) Resolve the first expression into factors.
(b) Find the H. C. F of 2nd and 4th expressions.
(c) Divide the quotient of 1st and 2nd expression by the quotient of 3rd and 4th
expressions.
[Link] 4𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 = −1 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
5
(a) Find the value of (10x+ ) .
2𝑥
2 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 +
16𝑥 2
1
(c) Show that 16 (𝑥 4 + ) = −1
256𝑥 4
39.𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 9 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 > 𝑦
(a) Find the value of xy.
(b) Prove that 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 4 = 21
(c) Find the value of (𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 )(𝑥 4 − 𝑦 4 )
40.a+ b, a-b, 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 are four algebraic expressions.
(a) If the value of 1st and 2nd expressions are 13 and 3 respectively, then find the
value of 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
(b) Determine the L. C. M of the above four expression
(c) If the value of 3rd expression is 𝑐 2 then prove that 𝑎6 − 𝑏 6 − 3𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 = 𝑐 6
41.𝑎2 − 3𝑎 + 2, 𝑎3 − 5𝑎2 + 6𝑎, 𝑎2 + 𝑎 − 6 and 𝑎3 − 𝑎2 − 2𝑎 are four algebraic
expressions.
(a) Resolve the 1st expression into factors.
(b) Resolve the 3rd expression and 4th expression into factors
(c) Determine the L. C. M and H.C. F of the above four expression
42.2(𝑥 2 + 1), 4 (𝑥 4 − 1)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 + 1 are three algebra expressions.
(a) Resolve the 3rd expression into factors.
𝑥 6 +1
(b) If the value of 3rd expression is zero then find the value of
𝑥3
(c) Find the L. C. M H. C. F above three expression
[Link] x+y=12 and xy=27, then
(a) Find the value of (x-y)
(b) Determine the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 6(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )
(c) Find the value of (x +y)2 + (𝑥 − 𝑦)2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑥 > 𝑦
44.𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 , 𝑥 2 − 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 are three algebraic expressions.
(a) Resolve the 2nd expression into factors.
(b) Find the H. C. F of the above three expressions.
(c) Show that, the L. C.M of 1st and 2nd expressions.
1
[Link] 𝑥 − = 𝑚, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
1
(a) Find the value 𝑥 3 − .
𝑥3
1
(b) Prove that 𝑥 4 + 𝑚 + 4𝑚2 + 2
4
𝑥4
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 8 +
𝑥8
1
[Link] the following expressions: (i) 8𝑥 3 + 1 (𝑖𝑖)𝑥 − (𝑖𝑖𝑖)𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
𝑥
(a) Resolve the expression (i) into factors.
1
(b) If the value of 22 (ii) =5 , then prove that 𝑥 3 − = 140
𝑥3
(c) If the value of (iii) =𝑐 2 then prove that 𝑎6 + 𝑏 6 + 3𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 = 𝑐 6
[Link] the following expressions: (i) 2(x+ y)-3 (x+ y)-2 (ii) 𝑎3 + 1𝑎3 − 1 𝑎4 +
𝑎2 − 1 (iii) 4(𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑥) . 6(𝑥 3 − 𝑎2 𝑥) and 14𝑥 3 (𝑥 3 + 𝑎3 )
 (a) Resolve (i) into factors.
(b) Determine the L. C. M of (ii)
(c) Find the H. C. F of (iii)
[Link] 𝑎2 − 6𝑎 + 1 = 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑎 + .
𝑎
3 1
(b) Show that 𝑎 + = 198
𝑎3
1 1 1
(c) Find the value of (𝑎 − ) (𝑎2 − ) (𝑎4 + )
𝑎 𝑎2 𝑎4
1
[Link] 𝑥 2 + = 3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥2
1
(a) Find the value (x+ )2
𝑥
𝑥 6 +1 𝑥 4 +1
(b) Find the value + 2( )
𝑥3 𝑥2
1
(c) Find the cube of (𝑥 2 + ) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 its value.
𝑥2
[Link] x+ y =13 and x-y =-3 then
(a) Find the value of 2((𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 4 − 3(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )
(c) Show that xy -1=𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2
51.𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 8, 𝑥 2 − 1, 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 4 are four algebraic
expressions.
(a) Resolve the 1st expressions into factors.
(b) Express the 1st expression as the difference of two squares. Four
expressions.
(c) Find the L. C. M and H. C. F of the above
[Link] the following four expressions (i) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − (𝑎 + 1)(𝑎 + 2) (𝑖𝑖)𝑎3 −
3𝑎2 − 10𝑎 (𝑖𝑖𝑖)𝑎3 + 6𝑎2 + 8𝑎 (𝑖𝑣)𝑎4 − 5𝑎3 − 14𝑎2
(a) Resolve (i) into factors.
(b) Find the L. C. M of the expressions (ii) and (iii)
(c) Find the H. C. F of the expressions (ii) (iii) and (iv)
1
[Link] 𝑥 = 7 − 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
𝑥
(a) Find the value of
𝑥 2 +𝑥+1
1 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 3 + + 5 (𝑥 2 − )
𝑥3 𝑥2
1
(c) Show 𝑥 8 − 2207𝑥 4 + 1 = 0 , 𝑥 4 + = 2207
𝑥4
 1
[Link] 𝑥 − = 2 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
1
(a) 𝑥 3 − = 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡?
𝑥3
1
(b) 𝑥 6 + = 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡?
𝑥6
(c) 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑥 8 + 1 = 34𝑥 4
55.(𝑥 − 𝑦)3 + (𝑥 + 𝑦)3 + 6𝑥(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ), (6𝑚 + 2)3 − 3 (6𝑚 + 2)2 (6𝑚 − 4) +
3(6𝑚 + 2)(6𝑚 − 4)2 − (6𝑚 − 4)3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 2𝑦)3 − 3(𝑥 + 2𝑦)2 (𝑥 − 2𝑦) +
3(𝑥 + 2𝑦)(𝑥 − 2𝑦)2 − (𝑥 − 2𝑦)3 are three algebraic expressions
(a) Find the simplified value of 2nd expressions.
1
(b) If x= , then find the value of 1st expression
2
1
(c) If y=- , then find the value of 3rd expression.
2
[Link] the following expressions (i) (3a-8b)3 − (2𝑎 − 7𝑏)3 − 3(3𝑎 −
8𝑏)(2𝑎 − 7𝑏)(𝑎 − 𝑏) (𝑖𝑖)(3𝑥 − 𝑦)2 − 2(3𝑥 − 𝑦)(2𝑥 − 2𝑦) + (2𝑥 −
2𝑦)2 (𝑖𝑖𝑖)(7𝑥 − 6)3 − (57 − 6)3 − 6𝑥(7𝑥 − 6(5𝑥 − 6)
(a) If x=2 and y=-3, then find the simplified value of (ii)
(b) If a=1 and b=2, then find the simplified value of (i)
(c) If x=-3, then find the simplified value of (iii)
1
57.𝑎 + = 𝑝.
𝑎
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 +
𝑎2
1 1
(b) If p=4, then find the value of (𝑎3 + 3
) + 3(𝑎2 − )
𝑎 𝑎2
1
(c) Show that 𝑎4 + = 𝑝4 − 4𝑝2 + 2
𝑎4
[Link] of any number and its multiplicative inverse is 4.
(a) Now considering the number as a, express the data mathematically and
1
find the value of (𝑎 − )2
𝑎
𝑎6 +1
(b) Prove that 𝑎2 + 1 = 4𝑎, and find the value of
𝑎3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑎4 − 14𝑎2 + 1 = 0 and find the value of 𝑎4 +
𝑎4
59.𝑎2 − √3𝑎 + 1 = 0
1
(a) (𝑎 − )2 = 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡?
𝑎
5 1
(b) 𝑎 + = what?
𝑎5
1 1 2
(c) 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑎4 + ≠ (𝑎2 − )
𝑎4 𝑎2
 1
60.𝑥 2 𝑦(𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 ), 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 (𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 4 ), 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 𝑥𝑦 4 and 𝑥 4 + are
𝑥4
four algebraic expressions.
(a) Resolve the 2nd expressions into factors.
(b) Find the L. C. M and H. C . F of the 1st three expressions.
(c) If the value of 4th expressions is 2, then prove that
[Link] 𝑎2 − 5𝑎 − 1 = 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Find the value 𝑎 +
𝑎
3 1 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑎 − 3
+ (𝑎2 + ).
𝑎 𝑎2
1
(c) Show that 𝑎4 = 727 −
𝑎4
62.𝑎 + 𝑏 , 𝑎 − 𝑏 , 𝑎 + 𝑎 𝑏 + 𝑏 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 𝑏 − 𝑎𝑏 3 are four algebraic
6 6 6 6 4 2 2

expressions.
(a) Resolve the 1st expressions into factors.
(b) Resole the 2nd and 3rd expressions into factors.
(c) Find the L. C. M and H. C. F the above four expressions.
63.𝑥 − 𝑝𝑥 − 1 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 − 𝑞𝑎 + 1 = 0
2
1
(a) If p=2, then find the value of 𝑥 2 − 2
𝑥
4 1
(b) If q=m, then prove that 𝑎 + = 𝑚4 − 4𝑚2 + 2
𝑎4
1
(c) If q=4, then prove that 𝑎3 + = 52
𝑎3
64.A= 𝑥 3 + 1, 𝐵 = 𝑥 3 − 1, 𝐶 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 + 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷 = 𝑥 6 − 1 are four algebraic
2

expressions.
1
(a) If C=0 then find the value of 𝑥 2 +
𝑥2
3 3
(b) Show that 𝐴 − 𝐵 − 6𝐷 = 8
1
(c) If the value L. C. M of A, B, C and D is 𝑥 3 , then prove that 𝑥 3 − = 1.
𝑥3
[Link] 𝑎2 − 2𝑎 + 1 = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛.
(a) 𝑎2 − 2𝑎 + 1 = 0, 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡
1
(b) 𝑎6 − 6 = 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡
𝑎
(c) Prove that 𝑎8 − 2𝑎4 + 1 = 0
66.a +b=8 and 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 = 152, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎 > 𝑏
(a) what is the value of ab.
(b) a- b = what?
(c) show that 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 = 931.
[Link] p=2√3 + 2√2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 = 2√3 − 2√2, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) Find the value of 𝑝2 − 𝑞 2
𝑝 𝑞
(b) Determine the value of ( − )
𝑞 𝑝
𝑝2 𝑞2
(c) Show that ( + ) = 36√3
𝑞 𝑝
1 1
[Link] 𝑎 + = √5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 4 + = 119, then
𝑎 𝑥4
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑎 − ).
𝑎
1 1 1
(b) Determine the value of (𝑎2 + ) (𝑎3 + 𝑎3) , 𝑎5 + 𝑎5
𝑎2
1
(c) According to the above information, prove that 𝑥 3 − = 36
𝑥3
[Link] the following expressions. (i) 𝑥 2 + (3𝑎 + 4𝑏)𝑥 + 2𝑎 + 5𝑎𝑏 + 2

3𝑏 2 (𝑖𝑖)𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 (𝑖𝑖𝑖)𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − (𝑎 + 1)(𝑎 + 2)

(a) Resolve expression (ii) into factors.
(b) Resolve expression (iii) into factors.
(c) Resolve expression (i) into factors.
[Link] a+b =6, 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 𝑐 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑏 = 5, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) a -b =what ? where a>b.
(b) show that 𝑎6 + 𝑏 6 + 3𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐 2 = 𝑐 6
1
(c) show that (𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 − 𝑎𝑏) = 11.
11
[Link] (𝑥 2 + 1)2 = 3𝑥 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
2
1
(a) What is the value of (x- )2
𝑥
3 1
(b) Show that 𝑥 + =0
𝑥3
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 5 + .
𝑥5
[Link] 𝑎2 − 3𝑎 = 1, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑎 +
𝑎
𝑎4 +1 𝑎8 +1 1
(b) Find the value of (
𝑎2
)( 𝑎4
) . 𝑎 6 + 𝑎6
𝑎6 +𝑎4 +𝑎2 +1
(c) Find the value of
𝑎3
73.𝑎2 + 1 = 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎6 + 𝑏 6 + 𝑐 − 3𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 = 𝐴
6
1
(a) If p=√3𝑎 then find the value of 𝑎3 +
𝑎3
1
(b) If p=3a, then find the value of 𝑎6 −
𝑎6
 (c) Prove that A=0, where 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 0
2
[Link] 2x+ = 5, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
1
(a) x- = 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡?
𝑥
1
(b) Show that 8(𝑥 3 − ) = 63
𝑥3
3 8 8
(c) Prove that 63 (8𝑥 + ) = 65 (8𝑥 3 − 3)
𝑥3 𝑥
[Link] a +b =√7 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 − 𝑏 = √5, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) Find the value of 2𝑎2 + 2𝑏 2
(b) Prove that 8ab(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 24
(c) Find the value of (2a-4b+7c)2 + (𝑎 + 𝑏 − 7𝑐)2 + 2 (2𝑎 − 4𝑏 + 7𝑐)(𝑎 +
𝑏 − 7𝑐)
[Link] 𝑥 2 = 5 + 2√6 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑥 2 + .
𝑥2
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 − .
𝑥
𝑥 6 +1
(c) Determine the value of .
𝑥3
[Link] 𝑎2 − √5 𝑎 + 1 = 0, then
1
(a) Find the value of (a- )
𝑎
3 1 1
(b) Find the value of (𝑎 + ) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑎3 − 3)
𝑎3 𝑎
1 1
(c) Prove that 𝑎2 + + 1 = 2 (𝑎2 + − 1)
𝑎2 𝑎2
[Link] p+ q=a, 𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 = 𝑏 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝3 + 𝑞 3 = 𝑐 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
2 3

(a) What is the value of pq?

(b) If a=4 and b=2√2, then show that 𝑐 3 = 16
(c) Prove that 𝑎3 + 2𝑐 3 = 3𝑎𝑏 2
1 1
79.2x- = 6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎4 + = 𝑚4 + 4𝑚2 + 2 are two algebraic equations.
3𝑥 𝑎4
1
(a) Find the value of (2x+ ).
.3𝑥
2 1 1
(b) Find the value of (9𝑥 + ) + (27𝑥 3 − )
4𝑥 2 8𝑥 3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑎 − = 𝑚
𝑎
[Link] the following expressions. (i) 16𝑦 2 − 𝑎2 − 6𝑎 − 9 (𝑖𝑖)𝑎3 − 3𝑎2 𝑏 +
3𝑎𝑏 2 − 2𝑏 3 (iii) (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 )2 − 18(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) − 88 (𝑖𝑣)(𝑎2 + 7𝑎)2 −
8(𝑎2 + 7𝑎) − 180 (v) 𝑎𝑥 2 + (𝑎2 + 1)𝑥 + 𝑎
 (a) Resolve (i) into factors.
(b) Resole (ii) and (iii) into factors.
(c) Resolve (iv) and (v) into factors.
[Link] the following expressions. (i) 6.35× 6.35 + 2 × 6.35 × 3.65 +
3.65 × 3.65 (𝑖𝑖)5874 × 5874 + 4874 × 4874 − 9748 ×
7529×7529−7519×7519 2345×2345−755×755
5874 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) (iv)
7529+7519 2345−755
2 2
(v) (2m+3m-p) + (2𝑚 − 3𝑛 − 𝑝) − (2𝑚 + 3𝑛 − 𝑝)(4𝑚 − 6𝑛 − 2𝑝)
(a) Find the simplified value of (i)
(b) Find the simplified value of (ii) (iii) and (iv)
(c ) If n=-1, then find the value of (v)
[Link] the following algebraic expressions. (i) (7x+3b)3 − (5𝑥 + 3𝑏)3 −
6𝑥(7𝑥 + 3𝑏)(5𝑥 + 3𝑏) (𝑖𝑖)(𝑥 − 15)3 + (16 − 𝑥)3 + 3(𝑥 − 15)(16 −
𝑥) (𝑖𝑖𝑖)(𝑚 + 𝑛)6 − (𝑚 − 𝑛)6 − 12𝑚𝑛 (𝑚2 − 𝑛2 )2
(a) If x=2, then find the value of (i)
(b) Find the value of (ii)
(c) If m=1 and n=-2, then find the value of (iii)
[Link] the following algebraic expressions. (i) (4a-3b)3 − 3 (4𝑎 −
3𝑏)2 (2𝑎 − 3𝑏) + 3(4𝑎 − 3𝑏)(2𝑎 − 3𝑏)2 − (2𝑎 − 3𝑏)3 (𝑖𝑖)(𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3 −
(𝑎 − 𝑏 − 𝑐)3 − 𝑐(𝑎 + 𝑐){𝑎2 (𝑏 + 𝑐)2 } (𝑖𝑖𝑖)(2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 4𝑧)3 + (2𝑥 − 3𝑦 +
4𝑧)3 + 12𝑥 {4𝑥 2 − (3𝑦 − 4𝑧)2 }
(a) If a=-2, then find the value of (i)
(b) If b=2 and c=-1, then find the value of (ii)
(c) If x=2, then find the value of (iii)
[Link] the following expressions : (i) (x-y) (𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) + (𝑦 − 𝑧)(𝑦 2 +
𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧 2 ) + (𝑧 − 𝑥)(𝑧 2 + 𝑧𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ) (𝑖𝑖)(𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) +
(𝑦 + 𝑧)(𝑦 2 − 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧 2 ) + (𝑧 + 𝑥)(𝑧 2 − 𝑧𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ) (𝑖𝑖𝑖) (𝑥 − 15)3 + (16 −
2𝑥)3 + 3(1 − 𝑥)(𝑥 − 15)(𝑥 − 15)(16 − 2𝑥)
(a) Find the simplified value of (i)
(b) If x=1, y=2 and z=-1, then find the value of (ii)
(c) If x=-2, the find the value of (iii)
85.𝑎2 − 4, 𝑎2 + 4𝑎 + 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 − 8 Answer the following questions based on the
above information.
(a) Resolve the 2nd expression into factors.
(b) Divide the product of 1st and 3rd expressions by the 2nd expression.
(c) Find the L. C. M of the above three expressions.
[Link] x+y=√5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 − 𝑦 = √3
(a) Find the value of 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2
(b) Find the value of 9xy (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
(c) find the value 10 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 (𝑥 4 − 𝑦 4 )𝑎𝑛𝑑 15𝑥 2 𝑦 2 (𝑥 4 + 𝑦 4 )
[Link] 𝑎2 − √3𝑎 + 1 = 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛,
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑎 +
𝑎
𝑎8 +1
(b) Find the value of
𝑎4
𝑎6 +1
(c) Prove that =0
𝑎3
[Link] 2a=√7 + √5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑏 = √7 − √5 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) Find the value of ab.
(b) Find the value of 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2
(c) Prove that (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) (𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 ) = 33√7
1
[Link] 𝑥 − = 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛,
𝑥
1
(a) Find that value of (𝑥 2 + )
𝑥2
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 4 +
𝑥4
1
(c) Show that 𝑥 3 + = 10√2
𝑥3
[Link] 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 = 7, 𝑎 − 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎4 − 𝑎2 + 1 = 𝑐 are three
2

algebraic expressions.
(a) Find the value of a+b and (a-b)
(b) Prove that ab (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 3
1
(c) From the last expressions prove that 𝑎3 + =0
𝑎3
[Link] a+ b=√7 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 − 𝑏 = √5 then
(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2
(b) Prove that 8ab (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 24
(c) Find the simplified value of (𝑎 − 𝑏)3 + (𝑎 + 𝑏)3 + 6𝑎(𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 )
[Link] 𝑝2 = 7 + 4√3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) Determine the value of p.
𝑝6 −1
(b) Find the value of .
𝑝3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑝5 + = 724.
𝑝5
 1
[Link] 𝑥 + = 6 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥
1
(a) Find the value of (x- )2
𝑥
3 1
(b) Show that 𝑥 + = 198
𝑥3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑥 5 + = 6726
𝑥5
[Link] x+ y=√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 = √6 2

(a) Find the value of xy.

9√ 3
(b) Show that 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = .
4
(c) Find the value of 16 xy (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
[Link] 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 = 21 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 = 7 where a, b positive and a>b.
(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2
(b) Prove that 8ab(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 80
(c) Find the value of a and b.
[Link] x +y=12 and xy=27, then
(a) Find the value of (𝑥 − 𝑦)2
(b) Find the value of (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )
(c) Show that 𝑥 4 + 𝑦 4 ) − (𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 ) = 5940.
[Link] p +q=8 , p-q=4 and 𝑥 2 − 7 − 4√3 = 0𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
(a) Find the value of x.
𝑥 6 +1
(b) Find the value of
𝑥3
3
(c) Find the value of 𝑝𝑞(𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 )
2
1
[Link] 2x+ = 6 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
3𝑥
1
(a) Find the value of 4𝑥 2 + .
9𝑥 2
1
(b) Find the value of 9𝑥 2 +
4𝑥 2
1 1
(c) Find the value of 27𝑥 3 + 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8𝑥 3 + 𝑥3
8𝑥 3 27
5𝑥 1 1
99.𝑥 2 = + 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 + = 3 are two algebraic equation
2 6 𝑝
1
(a) Find the value of 2x-
3𝑥
36𝑥 4 +1 79
(b) Prove that =
9𝑥 2 3
2 1 2
(c) Prove that (𝑝 − ) = 45
𝑝2
100. If a=√6 + √5 then
1
(a) Find the value of
𝑎
1
(b) Determine the value of 𝑎3 +
𝑎3
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑎6 +
𝑎6

101. If p+q=6 and pq=3 where p>q

(a) determine the value of p-q
(b) determine the value of 𝑝3 − 𝑞 3 − 5(𝑝2 − 𝑞 2 )
(c) show that 𝑝5 + 𝑞 5 = 4806
[Link] 𝑎2 − 6𝑎 + 1 = 0 𝑎 >0
1
(a) Determine the value of (a+ )
𝑎
1 1
(b) show that 𝑎3 + = 98 𝑜𝑟, find the value of (𝑎6 − )
𝑎3 𝑎6
1 1
© Determine the value of (𝑎2 − ) (𝑎4 + 𝑎4)
𝑎2

[Link] 𝑎2 − 2𝑎 + 1 = 0𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
1
(a) Determine the value of (𝑎 − )
𝑎
3𝑎6 +3
(b) show that =6
𝑎3
1 1 1 1
© Prove that 𝑎2 + = 𝑎4 + or, prove that 𝑎2 − = 𝑎4 −
𝑎2 𝑎4 𝑎2 𝑎4

104. If 𝑎2 − 5𝑎 − 1 = 0, 𝑎 > 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

1
(a) Find the value of (𝑎 + )2
𝑎
1 1 1
(b) Find the value of (𝑎4 + ) 𝑜𝑟, (𝑎4 − 𝑎4) , (𝑎6 − 𝑎6)
𝑎4
1
(c) Prove that 𝑎3 − = 140
𝑎3

105. If 𝑎2 − 3𝑎 = 1, 𝑎 > 0𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

1 1
(a) Determine the value of (a- ) , (𝑎 + )
𝑎 𝑎
 (b) Show that 𝑎6 − 36𝑎3 − 1 = 0
1
(c) Prove that 𝑎4 + = 119
𝑎4

106. If 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 1 = 0𝑥 > 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

1
(a) Find the value of x(1+ 2 )
𝑥
1
(b) Determine the value of 𝑥 6 −
𝑥6
1 1
(c) Prove that
𝑥2
(𝑥 6 + 𝑥 2) = 194
1
107. 𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 + 𝑟 2 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + = 𝑎 are two algebraic equations.
𝑥

(a) Find the square of (𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 + 𝑟 2 )

1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 4 +
𝑥4

(c) show that 𝑝6 + 𝑞 6 + 𝑟 6 = 3𝑝2 𝑞 2 𝑟 2

108. M=𝑎4 − 3𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 is a algebraic expression
(a) Resolve into factors of M.
1 2
(b) If M=0, a=1, then find the value of (𝑏 4 − )
𝑏4
(𝑎4 +1) 1
(c) If M=0, b=1, then prove that
𝑎4
(𝑎5 − 𝑎) = 12
1 82
109. If 𝑦 2 = 5 + 2√6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 + = then
𝑥2 9

(a) Find the value of y.

𝑦 8 +1
(b) Find the value of
𝑦4

1
(c) Prove that 27 (𝑥 3 − ) = 728
𝑥3

110. If A=𝑥 4 − 10𝑥 2 + 1 is an algebraic equation x>0

(a) Resolve into factors of 𝑚4 − 6𝑚2 + 1
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 5 + 𝑖𝑓 𝐴 = 0
𝑥5
 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 6 − 𝑖𝑓 𝐴 = 0
𝑥6
1
111. If x=√2 + 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 2 + = 14 , 𝑦 > 0
𝑦2

(a) Resolve into factors of (a-1) 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑥𝑦 + (𝑎 + 1)𝑦 2

1
(b) show that (1- )𝑥 5 = 82
𝑥 10
1 1
(c) Determine the value of (1- ) (𝑦 3 + )
𝑦 𝑦3
1 1
112. b+ = 5, 𝑝4 = 119 − .
𝑏 𝑝4

(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑚4 − 7𝑚2 + 1.

𝑏8 −1
(b) prove that, = 115√21.
𝑏4

(c) prove that, 𝑝6 − 1 − 36𝑝3 = 0.

113. 𝑏 2 − 2√6𝑏 + 1 = 0
1
(a) Show that, 𝑏 + = 2√6.
𝑏
1
(b) Find the value of (𝑏 6 − 1).
𝑏3
1
(c) prove that 𝑏 5 + = 922√6.
𝑏5
1
114. 𝑥 2 + = 10.
𝑥2
1
(a) Find the value of x+ .
𝑥
𝑥 8 −1
(b) prove that, = 40√6
𝑥4
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 5 − .
𝑥5

115. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 0
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 + 1.
1
(b) prove that,𝑥 2 + = 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 −4
𝑥2
 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 5 −
𝑥5
1
116. If 𝑥 + = 6, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 −
𝑥
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑥 − )2 .
𝑥
1
(b) Show that, 𝑥 3 + = 198.
𝑥3
1
(c) prove that, 𝑥 5 + = 6726.
𝑥5

117. If x +y=√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = √6

(a) Find the value of x y.
√27
(b) Show that, 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + = 3√3.
4

(c) Find the value of 16 x y (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ).

118. 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 = 21 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 = 7 where a, b positive and a>b.
(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2
(b) Prove that, 8ab (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 80.
(c) Find the value of a and b.
3
119. If (a +b)2 =√27 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 = √2 + 𝑏, (𝑥 2 + 1)2 = 3𝑥 2 .
(a) Find the value of ab.
5
(b) Prove that, 𝑎3 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏 3 =
8

(c) Show that, 𝑥 6 + 1 = 0

1
120. 𝑎3 + = 18√3
𝑎3
1 2
(a) (𝑎3 − ) =?
𝑎3

(b) Prove that, a= √3 + √2

1
(c) Find the value of 𝑎5 + .
𝑎5
121. K=2𝑥 2 − √12𝑥, 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 𝑝, 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑞 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 = 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 = 𝑟 3
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑚3 + 6𝑚2 𝑛 + 11𝑚𝑛2 + 6𝑛3
1
(b) If K=2, Find the value of 𝑥 5 +
𝑥5

(c) If c=0 then show that, 𝑝3 + 2𝑟 3 = 3𝑝𝑞.

1 1
122. P+ = 5, 𝑞 4 = 119 −
𝑝 𝑞4

(a) Resolve into factor: 𝑥 4 − 7𝑥 2 + 1

𝑝8 −1
(b) Show that, = 115√21
𝑝4

(c) Prove that, 𝑞 6 − 1 − 36𝑞3 = 0

123. 𝑚2 − √5𝑚 + 1 = 0 is an algebraic eqution.

1
(a) Find the value of m+
𝑚
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑚4 − .
𝑚4
1
(c) Prove that, 𝑚5 + = 5√5.
𝑚5
1
124. 𝑥 + = 3
𝑥

(a) Resolve into factors: (𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 )(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) + 4𝑎𝑏𝑥𝑦.

𝑥 6 +1
(b) Find the value of .
𝑥3
1 1
(c) Show that, 47 (𝑥 2 + ) = (𝑥 4 + 𝑥 4)
𝑥2

125. 𝑥 6 + 1 = 18√3 𝑥 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝2 = 7 + 4√3 are two algebraic expressions.

(a) Resolve into factors of 𝑦 2 + 2𝑧 − 1 − 𝑧 2
(b) Prove that, x=√3 + √2
𝑝6 −1
(c) Determine the value of .
𝑝3

126. 𝑚4 − 𝑚2 + 1 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = √2 + 1
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑎4 − 51𝑎2 + 1
 1
(b) Prove that, 𝑚3 + =0
𝑚3
5 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 −
𝑥5
3 3 1 85
127. (𝑙 + 𝑚)2 = √125, (𝑙 − 𝑚) = √64 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑘 2 + 2 =2
where k>0
𝑘 4
1 1
(a) Resolve into factors: 9𝑐 2 + 2
− 2 + 9𝑐 −
9𝑐 𝑐
3 3 9
(b) Prove that, 4(𝑙 𝑚 + 𝑙𝑚 ) = .
2
1
(c) Show that, 8(𝑘 3 − ) = 89√77
𝑘3
128. The sum of square of any positive integer x and its square multiplication
inverse is 10.
(a) Express 𝑥 2 + 14𝑥 + 48 as the difference of two squares.
1
(b) Prove that, 𝑥 4 − = 40√6
𝑥4
𝑥 6 −1
(c) Prove that, = 22√2
𝑥3
129. 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐+= 𝑚, 𝑎 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑛 and 𝑦 2 = 11 + √120
2

(a) Express into factors: 4𝑝2 − 4𝑞 2 + 4𝑞 − 1

(b) If c = 0, m = 3, n = 5, determine the value of 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3
1
(c) Determine the value of 𝑦 2 (𝑦 3 + ).
𝑦7
1
130. A= 𝑝4 + and B= 3 + 2√2
𝑝4
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑎𝑥 2 + (𝑎𝑏 − 1)𝑥 − 𝑏
1
(b) If A=119, then prove that, p= 3+
𝑝
𝑥 6 +1
(c) If B=x, then determine the value of
𝑥3
1
131. (i) a-2 =
𝑎
(ii) 𝑥 = 4(4𝑥 2 − 1)
4

(a) Resolve into factor: 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 21

(b) Prove that, 𝑎 = √5 + √3
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑎5 +
𝑎5
2 2
132. 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑥, 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑦
(a) Resolve into factor: 𝑦 2 − 2𝑦𝑧 − 4𝑧 − 4
𝑥 3 +2𝑧
(b) If 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 = 𝑧, then prove that, =3
𝑥𝑦
(c) If x = 2, y = 4, then determine the value of 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 − 7(𝑎 + 𝑏)2
 1 82
133. y=5+2√6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 + = .
𝑥2 9
(a) Resolve in to factors: 𝑚2 − 3𝑚2 + 3𝑚 − 2.
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑦 4 + .
𝑦4
1
(c) Prove that, 27(𝑥 3 − ) = 728
𝑥3
1
134. x=√2 + 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 2 + = 14, 𝑦 > 0.
𝑦2
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑥 6 − 𝑚6
1
(b) Show that, (1 − )𝑥 5 = 82.
𝑥 10
1 1
(c) Determine the value of (𝑦 − )(𝑦 3 + ) from the given data in the
𝑦 𝑦3
stem.
1 1
135. 𝑏 + = 5, 𝑝4 = 119 −
𝑏 𝑝4
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑚4 − 7𝑚2 + 1.
𝑏8 −1
(b) Prove that, = 115√21
𝑏4
(c) Prove that, 𝑝6 − 1 − 36𝑝3 = 0
136. P=3+2√2
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑥 3 − 9𝑦 3 + (𝑥 + 𝑦)3
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑝4 − .
𝑝4
1
(c) Prove that, p√𝑝 + = 10√2.
𝑝 √𝑝
137. (i) 𝑦 2 − 2√30 = 11, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 > 0(𝑖𝑖)𝑝 = √3 + √2
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑥 3 + 9𝑦 3 + (𝑥 + 𝑦)3
𝑦 8 −1
(b) Find the value of with the help of (i).
𝑦4
1
(c) Prove the relation (ii) if 𝑝3 + = 18√3.
𝑝3
3 3
138. (𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 )2 = √125, (𝑝2 − 𝑞 2 )2 = √64 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 = 9 + 4√5.
1
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑥 2 − 2 (𝑎 + ) 𝑥 + 4.
𝑎
(b) Prove that. 16(𝑝4 + 𝑞 4 )𝑝2 𝑞 2 = 18.
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 5 +
𝑥5
2
139. If 𝑥 − 3 = 2√2
(a) Find the value of x.
(b) Prove that, a=√3 + √2
 1
(c) Prove that, 𝑥 5 + = 58√2.
𝑥5
140. Sum of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 2√3.
(a) Taking the number as the variable a, express the information by an
equation.
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑎3 + .
𝑎3
(c) Prove that, a=√3 + √2.
141. 𝑏2 − 2√6𝑏 + 1 = 0
1
(a) Show that 𝑏 + = 2√6.
𝑏
1
(b) Find the value of (𝑏 6 − 1).
𝑏3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑏 5 + = 922√6.
𝑏5
142. 𝑥 2 = 5 + 2√6, 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 𝑚 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 = 𝑝3
(a) Find the value of x.
𝑥 8 +1
(b) Prove the = 98.
𝑥4
(c) If c=0 then show that 𝑚3 + 2𝑝3 = 3𝑚𝑛.
1
143. 𝑥 2 + = 10.
𝑥2
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑥 + .
𝑥
𝑥 8 −1
(b) Prove that, = 40√6
𝑥4
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 5 − .
𝑥5
144. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 0
(a) Resolve into factors:𝑎4 + 𝑎2 + 1.
1
(b) Prove that. 𝑥 2 + = 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 −4
𝑥2
5 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 −
𝑥5
145. If 𝑝2 = 5 + 2√6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 + 𝑎−3 = 18√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎, 𝑝 > 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 −
1
(a) Find the value of 𝑝 −
𝑝
(b) Show that, a=√3 + √2, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎 > 0.
𝑝10 +1
(c) Prove that = 178√3.
𝑝5
146. 𝑝2 = 7 + 4√3.
(a) Determine the value of p.
 𝑝6 −1
(b) Find the value of .
𝑝3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑝5 + = 724.
𝑝5
1
147. If x+ = 6 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 −
𝑥
1
(a) Find the value of (𝑥 − )2 .
𝑥
3 1
(b) Show that, 𝑥 + = 198.
𝑥3
1
(c) Prove that, 𝑥 5 + = 6726.
𝑥5
148. If x+ y=√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 = √6
2

(a) Find the value of xy.

√27
(b) Show that, 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + = 3√3.
4
(c) Find the value of 16xy (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 ) 2

149. a+ b+ c+ and 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 are two algebraic expressions.

(a) If 1st expression =0, prove that, 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 = 3𝑎𝑏𝑐.
(b) If 1st expression =10 and 2nd expression =38, then what is the value of (a-
b)2 + (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 + (𝑐 − 𝑎)2 ?
(𝑏+𝑐)2 (𝑐+𝑎)2 (𝑎+𝑏)2 1
(c) If 1st expression =0, prove that, + + = .
6𝑏𝑐 6𝑐𝑎 6𝑎𝑏 2
150. If x=3+2√2.
1
(a) Determine .
𝑥
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 6 + .
𝑥6
1 3
(c) Prove that(√𝑥)3 − ( ) = 14.
√𝑥
151. 𝑎4 + 𝑎2 𝑏 2 + 𝑏 4 = 21 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 = 7 where a, b positive and a>b.
2

(a) Find the value of 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 .

(b) Prove that, 8ab (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) = 80.
(c) Find the value of a and b.
152. If 𝑚2 − 2√2 = 3 then,
(a) Find the value of m.
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑚3 +
𝑚3
1
(c) Prove that 𝑚5 + = 58√2.
𝑚5
153. (i) 𝑥 2 − 3 = 2√2
(a) Find the value of x.
 (b) Find the value of 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 −4
(c) Prove that, 𝑥 5 + 𝑥 −5 = 58√2
154. (i) 12𝑎2 − 30𝑎 − 1 = 0 is an algebraic equation. (ii) sum of a number and its
multiplicative inverse is 2√5.
1 1
(a) If √𝑥 + = 𝑎, find the value of 𝑥 2 +
√𝑥 𝑥2
1
(b) Find the value of 4𝑎2 +
36𝑎2
𝑥(𝑥 6 −1) 19√5
(c) Taking the number as x, show that =
𝑥 8 −1 180
1
155. 𝑥 2 = 5 + 2√6, 𝑝3 − = 𝑅 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 > 0
𝑝3
(a) Resolve into factors:𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 6.
𝑥 6−1 𝑥 4 +1
(b) Prove that, − √2 = 12√2
𝑥3 𝑥2
(c) If R=46√5, then show that p=√5 + √6
3
156. If (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 = √27 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 = √2 + 𝑏, (𝑥 2 + 1)2 = 3𝑥 2 .
(a) Find the value of ab.
5
(b) Prove that, 𝑎3 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏 3 =
8
6
(c) Show that, 𝑥 + 1 = 0
1
157. 𝑎3 + = 18√3.
𝑎3
1 2
(a) (𝑎3 − ) =?
𝑎3
(b) Prove that, a=√3 + √2
1
(c) Find the value of 𝑎5 + .
𝑎5
158. K= 2𝑥 2 − √12 𝑥, 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 𝑝, 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑞 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 = 𝑟 3
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑚3 + 6𝑚2 𝑛 + 11𝑚𝑛2 + 6𝑛3
1
(b) If K=2, find the value of 𝑥 5 +
𝑥5
(c) If c=0 then show that,𝑝3 + 2𝑟 = 3𝑝𝑞. 3
1
159. 𝑎2 = 7 + 4√3 , 𝑄 = 𝑥 3 + 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅 = √3 + √2
𝑥3
(a) Find the value of a.
1
(b) Show that, 𝑎5 + = 724.
𝑎5
(c) If Q=18√3, 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡, 𝑥 = 𝑅.
160. x=5 -2√6
1
(a) find the value of 𝑥 +
𝑥
 𝑥 6 −1
(b) find the value of
𝑥3
1
(c) prove that,(√3)3 + 3 = 18√3
(√𝑥)
1
161. A=(a-1)𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑥𝑦 + (𝑎 + 1)𝑦 2 , 𝐵 = 𝑥 3 +
𝑥3
(a) Resolve A into factors.
(b) If B=18√3 then prove that, x=√3 + √2
162. 𝑥 2 − 1 = 5𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 = 3 + 2√2
(a) Find the value of a.
𝑥 8 +1
(b) Prove that, = 727.
𝑥4
1 1
(c) Find the value of (𝑥 2 − 2
)( 𝑎3 − )
𝑥 𝑎3
163. 𝑥 2 = 3 + 2√2: 𝑥 > 0.
(a) Resolve into factors of 𝑎4 + 4𝑎2 + 16
1
(b) Find the value of 𝑥 6 −
𝑥6
𝑥 10 +1
(c) Show that, = 29√2
2𝑥 5
164. (i) 𝑝2 = 7 + 4√3 (𝑖𝑖)𝑥 + 𝑦 = √7 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = √35
(a) Resolve into factors: 8𝑥 3 + 12𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 63.
1
(b) Prove that 𝑝5 + = 724.
𝑝5
(c) Find the value of 16xy (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ).
165. Consider the following (i) 𝑦 2 − 2√30 = 11, 𝑦 > 0 (𝑖𝑖)𝑝 = 3 + 2√2
(a) Resolve into factors:𝑚4 − 7𝑚2 + 1.
𝑦 8 −1
(b) Find the value of with the help of (i)
𝑦4
1
(c) Prove that, 𝑝√𝑝 + = 10√2.
𝑝 √𝑝
166. x=5+2√6
(a) Determine the value of √𝑥.
1
(b) Prove that, (𝑥 8 − 1) = 3920√6.
𝑥4
1
(c) Show that, 𝑥 √𝑥 + = 18√3.
𝑥 √𝑥
1 1
167. 𝑝 + = 5, 𝑞 4 = 119 −
𝑝 𝑞4
(a) Resolve into factor: 𝑥 4 − 7𝑥 2 + 1
𝑝8 −1
(b) Show that, = 115√21
𝑝4
 (c) Prove that, 𝑞 6 − 1 − 36𝑞 3 = 0
168. 𝑥 2 − 7 − 4√3 = 0
1
(a) Show that, = 2 − √3.
𝑥
1
(b) Find the value of (𝑥 10 − 1)
𝑥5
(c) Find the value of m when 𝑥 − 𝑚𝑥 4 − 1 = 0 8

169. If a +b =√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = √6 then answer the following question:

(a) Find the value of a -b
√12
(b) Show that 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 − = 2√3.
8
(c) Find the value of 3ab (𝑎 + 𝑏 2 )
2

170. 𝑥 2 − 2√42 − 13 = 0 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑙𝑔𝑒𝑏𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑐 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛.

(a) Show that, 𝑥 = √7 + √6.
1
(b) Prove that, 𝑥 3 + = 50√7.
𝑥3
5 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 + .
𝑥5
171. 𝑚2 − √5𝑚 + 1 = 0 is an algebraic eqution.
1
(a) Find the value of m+ .
𝑚
4 1
(b) Find the value of 𝑚 − .
𝑚4
1
(c) Prove that, 𝑚5 + = 5√5.
𝑚5

172. If x=√13 + 2√42

1
(a) Find the value of x+ .
𝑥
3 1
(b) Prove that, 𝑥 − = 54√6
𝑥3
5 1
(c) Find the value of 𝑥 −
𝑥5
1
173. 𝑥 + = 3
𝑥
(a) Resolve into factor: (𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 )(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) + 4𝑎𝑏𝑥𝑦.
𝑥 6 +1
(b) Find the value of .
𝑥3
1 1
(c) Show that, 47(𝑥 2 + ) = 7 (𝑥 4 + 𝑥 4)
𝑥2
174. (i) 𝑟 4 + 𝑟 2 𝑠 2 + 𝑠 4 = 21 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 2 + 𝑟𝑠 + 𝑠 2 = 7. Where r, s is positive integer
and r>s (ii) 𝑎2 − 1 = 4𝑎
(a) Find the value of (𝑟 2 − 𝑟𝑠 + 𝑠 2
(b) Determine the value of ‘’r’’ and ‘’s’’
 𝑎3 +5𝑎 3
(c) From (ii) show that × √64 = 1.
𝑎4 +4𝑎2 −5
1
175. 2a-1=A and M=𝑥 3 +
𝑥3
(a) Factorize: a (a-1)𝑦 2 − 𝑦 − 𝑎 (𝑎 + 1).
3+√5
(b) If M=18, then prove that, x=
2
4 1
(c) If A=√5, then show that, 𝑎 + = 5 + √5.
𝑎2
176. X=2, y=3, z=5 and p= √13 + 2√42
1
(a) Prove that (𝑝10 + 1) = 1298√7
𝑝5
177. X=2+√3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 + 𝑞 = 4. 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 − 𝑞 = 2√3
(a) Resolve into factors: 𝑝2 − 9𝑞 2 + 16𝑝 + 64.
1
(b) Find the value of (𝑥 3 − ).
𝑥3
(c) Prove that, 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 3 = 14.
1
178. (i) 𝑎4 = 527 − , where a>o.
𝑎4
1
(ii) 𝑥 + = 4, where x>o
𝑥

(a) Resolve into factors:𝑥 2 + 10x + 16 − 𝑦 2 + 6𝑦

1
(b) From no. (i)prove that, 𝑎3 + = 110
𝑎3
𝑥 8 −1
(c) From (ii)prove that, = 112√3
𝑥4
179. a + b + c = m and 𝑎2 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑛 . 2

(a)Resolve into factors:𝑥 4 − 3𝑥 2 + 1.

(b) If a=0, m=4 and n=10, determine the value of 𝑏 5 + 𝑐 5 .
(𝑏+𝑐)2 (𝑐+𝑎)2 (𝑎+𝑏)2 1
(c) If m=0, then prove that. + + =
12𝑏𝑐 12𝑐𝑎 12𝑎𝑏 4
√5+√2
180. 𝑥 = ,𝑦 = √5 − √2
3

(a) Resolve into factors:(2𝑎 − 𝑏)3 − 27

(b) find the value of 3𝑥𝑦(9𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )
27
(c) Prove that, −𝑦 3 = 34√2.
𝑦3

181. 𝑥 8 − 2𝑥 4 + 1 = 0, 𝑥 > 0, A=p+q and B=𝑝2 − 𝑞 2

 (a) Resolve into factors: 𝑦 4 − 79𝑦 2 + 1
3 1
(b) Find the value of (𝑥 3 + ).
2 𝑥3
1
(c) If 𝐴 = √7, 𝐵 = √35, 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡, (𝑝3 𝑞 + 𝑝𝑞 3 ) = 1
3

182. (i) 𝑟 4 + 𝑟 2 𝑠 2 + 𝑠 4 = 21 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 2 + 𝑟𝑠 + 𝑠 2 = 7. Where r, s is positive integer

and r>s (ii) 𝑎2 − 1 = 4𝑎
(d) Find the value of (𝑟 2 − 𝑟𝑠 + 𝑠 2 )
(e) Determine the value of ‘’r’’ and ‘’s’’
𝑎3 +5𝑎 3
(f) From (ii) show that × √64 = 1.
𝑎4 +4𝑎2 −5