1.
Displaying Array Elements
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int numbers[5] = {7, 5, 6, 12, 35};
cout << "\nThe numbers are: ";
// Printing array elements
// using traditional for loop
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
cout << numbers[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
2. Take Inputs from User and Store Them in an Array
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int numbers[5];
cout << "Enter 5 numbers: " << endl;
// store input from user to array
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
cin >> numbers[i];
}
cout << "The numbers are: ";
// print array elements
for (int n = 0; n < 5; ++n) {
cout << numbers[n] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
3. C++ Program: Insert at Beginning, End, and Any Position
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[100], n, element, position;
// Input size of array
cout << "Enter number of elements: ";
cin >> n;
// Input elements
cout << "Enter " << n << " elements:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
// Display original array
cout << "Original array:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
// Insert at the beginning
cout << "\nInsert at beginning:\nEnter element: ";
cin >> element;
for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
arr[i] = arr[i - 1];
}
arr[0] = element;
n++;
cout << "Array after inserting at beginning:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
// Insert at the end
cout << "\n\nInsert at end:\nEnter element: ";
cin >> element;
arr[n] = element;
n++;
cout << "Array after inserting at end:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
// Insert at a specific position
cout << "\n\nInsert at specific position:\nEnter element: ";
cin >> element;
cout << "Enter position (0 to " << n << "): ";
cin >> position;
if (position < 0 || position > n) {
cout << "Invalid position!";
} else {
for (int i = n; i > position; i--) {
arr[i] = arr[i - 1];
}
arr[position] = element;
n++;
cout << "Array after inserting at position " << position << ":\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
4. C++ program to insert an element into an array at a given position:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[100], n, element, position;
// Input size of array
cout << "Enter number of elements: ";
cin >> n;
// Input elements
cout << "Enter " << n << " elements:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
// Input element and position to insert
cout << "Enter element to insert: ";
cin >> element;
cout << "Enter position (0 to " << n << "): ";
cin >> position;
// Shift elements to the right
for (int i = n; i > position; i--) {
arr[i] = arr[i - 1];
}
// Insert element
arr[position] = element;
n++; // Increase array size
// Print updated array
cout << "Array after insertion:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
5. C++ Program to Delete Element from Array
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[100], n, value, position, i;
// Input array size
cout << "Enter number of elements: ";
cin >> n;
// Input elements
cout << "Enter " << n << " elements:\n";
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
// Display original array
cout << "\nOriginal array:\n";
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
// Delete by position
cout << "\n\nDelete by position:\nEnter position (0 to " << n-1 << "): ";
cin >> position;
if (position < 0 || position >= n) {
cout << "Invalid position!\n";
} else {
for (i = position; i < n - 1; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i + 1];
}
n--;
cout << "Array after deleting at position " << position << ":\n";
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
// Delete by value
cout << "\n\nDelete by value:\nEnter value to delete: ";
cin >> value;
bool found = false;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (arr[i] == value) {
found = true;
for (int j = i; j < n - 1; j++) {
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
}
n--;
break;
}
}
if (found) {
cout << "Array after deleting value " << value << ":\n";
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";
} else {
cout << "Value not found in array.";
}
return 0;
}
6. C++ Example: 2D Array
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int rows, cols;
cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows;
cout << "Enter number of columns: ";
cin >> cols;
int arr[10][10]; // Max size 10x10
// Input elements
cout << "Enter elements of the 2D array:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
cout << "Element [" << i << "][" << j << "]: ";
cin >> arr[i][j];
}
}
// Display elements
cout << "\n2D Array is:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
cout << arr[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl; // Move to next row
}
return 0;
}
7. C++ Example: 3×3 Matrix
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int matrix[3][3];
// Input elements for 3x3 matrix
cout << "Enter elements for 3x3 matrix:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
cout << "Element [" << i << "][" << j << "]: ";
cin >> matrix[i][j];
}
}
// Display matrix
cout << "\n3x3 Matrix:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
cout << matrix[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
