User Manual ATS22
User Manual ATS22
User Manual ATS22
Altistart 22
Soft start - soft stop unit User manual
09/2009
BBV51330
www.schneider-electric.com
Content
Important Information __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 Before you begin______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 Documentation structure________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 Steps for setting up the soft starter (also refer to Quick Start guide)__________________________________________ 7 Receiving and handling ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Selection ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 Dimensions and weights_______________________________________________________________________________________ 14 Mounting ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17 Mounting - Fan option_________________________________________________________________________________________ 20 Thermal protection ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 22 Wiring _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26 Wiring - power terminals _______________________________________________________________________________________ 32 Wiring - control terminals ______________________________________________________________________________________ 35 Wiring - in line connection - application diagram ____________________________________________________________________ 38 Display terminal _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42 Remote keypad display - option _________________________________________________________________________________ 44 Programming _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45 List of parameters ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48 Parameter settings ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 49 Configuration menu (ConF) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 50 Settings menu (SEt) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 51 Advanced adjustments menu (AdJ) ______________________________________________________________________________ 53 Advanced settings menu (SEt2) _________________________________________________________________________________ 55 Advanced protections menu (PrO) _______________________________________________________________________________ 56 Advanced IO menu (IO) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 60 Advanced communication menu (COP) ___________________________________________________________________________ 62 Advanced monitoring menu (SUP) _______________________________________________________________________________ 63 Utility menu (UtIL) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64 Command channel ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 65 Modbus Function ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68 Connection to RS485 bus______________________________________________________________________________________ 73 Maintenance ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 74 Diagnostics / Troubleshooting __________________________________________________________________________________ 75 Parameter Index and Modbus addresses__________________________________________________________________________ 77 Annex 1: UL508 schematics ____________________________________________________________________________________ 82 Annex 2: Short-circuit rating and branch circuit protection _____________________________________________________________ 84
BBV51330 09/2009
Important Information
NOTICE
Read these instructions carefully, and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure. The addition of this symbol to a Danger or Warning safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists, which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in death, serious injury or equipment damage.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in injury or equipment damage.
CAUTION
CAUTION, used without the safety alert symbol, indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in equipment damage.
PLEASE NOTE
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any consequences arising out of the use of this product. 2009 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved.
BBV51330 09/2009
Read and understand these instructions before performing any procedure with this soft starter.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the Altistart 22. Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel. The user is responsible for compliance with all international and national electrical code requirements with respect to grounding of all equipment. Many parts of this soft starter, including the printed circuit boards, operate at the line voltage. DO NOT TOUCH. Use only electrically insulated tools. DO NOT touch unshielded components or terminal strip screw connections with voltage present. Before servicing the soft starter: - Disconnect all power, including external control power that may be present. - Place a DO NOT TURN ON label on all power disconnects. - Lock all power disconnects in the open position. Install and close all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the soft starter. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the Altistart 22. Any changes made to the parameter settings must be performed by qualified personnel. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
DAMAGED SOFT STARTER EQUIPMENT
Do not operate or install any soft starter or soft starter accessory that appears damaged. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
The designer of any control scheme must - consider the potential failure modes of control paths and, for certain critical control functions, - provide a means to achieve a safe state during and after a path failure. Examples of critical control functions are emergency stop and overtravel stop. Separate or redundant control paths must be provided for critical control functions. System control paths may include communication links. Consideration must be given to the implications of unanticipated transmission delays or failures of the link. (1) Each implementation of an ATS22 soft starter must be individually and thoroughly tested for proper operation before being placed into service. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. (1) For additional information, refer to NEMA ICS 1.1 (latest edition), Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation, and Maintenance of Solid State Control.
BBV51330 09/2009
Documentation structure
The following Altistart 22 technical documents are available on the Schneider Electric website (www.schneider-electric.com) as well as on DVD-ROM (reference VW3A8200), coming out during the first half of 2010.
User manual
This manual describes how to install, commission, operate and program the soft starter.
BBV51330 09/2009
Steps for setting up the soft starter (also refer to Quick Start guide)
v Check that the soft starter reference on the nameplate is similar to the v Remove the Altistart 22 from packaging and check that it has not been
Steps 1 to 4 are performed with the power off. 2. Check the line voltage compatibility
v Check that the line voltage, and control voltage are
compatible with the soft starter (pages 11 to 13).
v Connect the motor, ensuring that its v Connect the line supply, after making v Check and Connect the control supply
on CL1-CL2 sure that the power is off. connections correspond to the voltage.
6. Start
BBV51330 09/2009
Terminology
Some of the terms and acronyms used in this manual are defined in the table below: Term Soft starter FLA Definition Soft starter Full Load Amps This value is on the soft starter nameplate IcL. IcL: Soft starter rated current Motor Full Load Amps This value is on the motor nameplate. The current rating of an induction motor at rated speed and load. Soft starter in line connection: In = rated current of the motor FLA. Soft starter inside delta connection: In = rated current of the motor FLA / 3. Overcurrent protective device.
Motor FLA
OCPD
WARNING
DAMAGED SOFT STARTER EQUIPMENT
Do not operate or install any soft starter that appears damaged. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
A T S 2 2 Q S 6 S 6 U
230-440 V, 230 Vac control supply, 24 Vdc logic inputs 208-600 V, 230 Vac control supply, 24 Vdc logic inputs 208-600 V, 110 Vac control supply, 110 Vac logic inputs
(1) The range is composed of 5 physical frame sizes distributed in 15 ratings from D17 to C59 (see page 11).
BBV51330 09/2009
WARNING
HANDLING AND LIFTING HAZARD
Keep the area below any equipment being lifted clear of all personnel and property. Use the lifting method as shown below. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. Do not remove the ATS22 from the carton until it is at the final installation site. Handle the soft starter carefully after removing it from the carton to avoid damage to the internal components, frame, or exterior. Once removed from the carton, the soft starter can be handled: With a hoist. When hoisting the soft starter, attach a spreader bar to the two lifting holes on top as shown below. In a horizontal position, with the back of the soft starter resting on a pallet.
45 maxi
Package content
Soft starter Quick Install guide Package of screws for frame sizes C, D and E Allen key, supplied with size B products
BBV51330 09/2009
Selection
Torque characteristic
Ts and Is: Direct on line starting of an asynchronous motor. Ts1: Total torque range available with an Altistart 22, which is dependent on the limiting current ILt, page 51. The progression of the soft starter is controlled by the motor torque within this range. Tr: Resistive torque, which must always be less than the Ts1 torque.
Standard application
Example: centrifugal pump In standard application, the Altistart 22 is designed to provide: in S1 duty: starting at 3.5 In for 40 seconds from a cold state. in S4 duty: a load factor of 90% and n starts per hour (see table below), with 3.5 In for 20 seconds or an equivalent thermal cycle. In this case, the motor thermal protection must conform to protection class 10. : In S4 duty, number of starts (1) per hour Standard With fan A 6 10 B 6 10 C 4 10 D NA 4 E NA 4 (1) Note : in case of both soft starts and soft stops, the number of starts has to be divided by 2. Framesize
Severe application
The Altistart 22 rating is limited to 3.5 IcL, see table page 19.IcL is the nominal current of the Altistart 22. If the application requires a higher rated starting current (> 3.5 IcL), the soft starter must be oversized. See soft starter selection table, page 11.
* Nominal = nominal size of the soft starter according to the nominal motor current (Motor FLA). ** Nominal + 1 = oversize the soft starter by one rating compared to the nominal motor current (Motor FLA). *** Nominal + 2 = oversize the soft starter by 2 ratings compared to the nominal motor current (Motor FLA).
10
BBV51330 09/2009
Selection
Standard application, Altistart 22Q, 230/440 V supply, soft starter in line connection
Motor Nominal motor power 230 V kW 4 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 400 V kW 7.5 15 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 220 250 315 440 V kW 7.5 15 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 220 250 355 Altistart 22pppQ, 230/440 V (+ 10% - 15%) - 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%) Motor nominal Soft starter rating Reference current In IcL (Motor FLA) (Soft starter FLA) A A 14.8 17 ATS22D17Q 28.5 32 ATS22D32Q 42 47 ATS22D47Q 57 62 ATS22D62Q 69 75 ATS22D75Q 81 88 ATS22D88Q 100 110 ATS22C11Q 131 140 ATS22C14Q 162 170 ATS22C17Q 195 210 ATS22C21Q 233 250 ATS22C25Q 285 320 ATS22C32Q 388 410 ATS22C41Q 437 480 ATS22C48Q 560 590 ATS22C59Q
The nominal motor current In must not exceed the maximum permanent current in class 10. See wiring page 30.
BBV51330 09/2009
11
Selection
Standard application, Altistart 22Q, 230/440 V supply, soft starter inside delta connection
Only the Altistart 22pppQ can be installed inside delta connection.
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE MOTOR
ATS22pppS6 and ATS22pppS6U must not be installed inside delta connection. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
Motor Nominal motor power 230 V 400 V kW 5.5 11 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 15 90 110 132 160 220 250 kW 11 22 45 55 55 75 90 110 132 160 220 250 315 355 400
Soft starter 230/440 V (+ 10% - 15%) - 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%) Line current In setting Soft starter (Motor FLA) (1) (Line current/3) rating IcL (soft starter FLA) A A A 25 14,4 17 48 27,7 32 70 40,4 47 93 53,7 62 112 64,7 75 132 76,2 88 165 95,3 110 210 121,2 140 255 147,2 170 315 181,9 210 375 216,5 250 480 277,1 320 615 355,1 410 720 415,7 480 885 511,0 590
ATS22D17Q ATS22D32Q ATS22D47Q ATS22D62Q ATS22D75Q ATS22D88Q ATS22C11Q ATS22C14Q ATS22C17Q ATS22C21Q ATS22C25Q ATS22C32Q ATS22C41Q ATS22C48Q ATS22C59Q
(1) Line current is maximum 1.5 IcL. Also, the In setting must not exceed IcL. Example: for a 400 V - 110 kW motor with a line current of 195 A, the minimum soft starter rating,IcL = 195/1.5 = 130 A. Thus select ATS22C14Q The nominal motor current In must not exceed the max. permanent current in class 10. See wiring page 26.
12
BBV51330 09/2009
Selection
Standard application, 208/600 V supply, soft starter in line connection
Motor Nominal motor power 208 V 230 V 230 V Soft starter 208/600 V (+ 10% - 15%) 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%) Motor Soft starter Soft starter nominal ratingIcL reference current In (Soft starter FLA) (Motor FLA) A A 14 17 ATS22D17S6 or S6U 27 32 ATS22D32S6 or S6U 40 47 ATS22D47S6 or S6U 52 62 ATS22D62S6 or S6U 65 75 ATS22D75S6 or S6U 77 88 ATS22D88S6 or S6U 96 110 ATS22C11S6 or S6U 124 140 ATS22C14S6 or S6U 156 170 ATS22C17S6 or S6U 180 210 ATS22C21S6 or S6U 240 250 ATS22C25S6 or S6U 302 320 ATS22C32S6 or S6U 361 410 ATS22C41S6 or S6U 414 480 ATS22C48S6 or S6U 477 590 ATS22C59S6 or S6U
400 V
440 V
460 V
500 V
575 V
HP HP kW kW kW HP kW HP 3 5 4 7.5 7.5 10 9 15 7.5 10 7.5 15 15 20 18.5 25 (1) 15 11 22 22 30 30 40 15 20 15 30 30 40 37 50 20 25 18.5 37 37 50 45 60 25 30 22 45 45 60 55 75 30 40 30 55 55 75 75 100 40 50 37 75 75 100 90 125 50 60 45 90 90 125 110 150 60 75 55 110 110 150 132 200 75 100 75 132 132 200 160 250 100 125 90 160 160 250 220 300 125 150 110 220 220 300 250 350 150 -(1) 132 250 250 350 315 400 (1) 200 160 315 355 400 400 500 (1) Value not indicated when there is no corresponding standardized motor.
The nominal motor current In must not exceed the max. permanent current in class 10.
BBV51330 09/2009
13
For frame sizes D17 to D88, the fan is sold separately. (1) ATS22 Frame size a mm (in.) D17 D32 D47 D62 D75 D88 A A A B B B 145 (5.7) 295 (11.6) 207 (8.1) 247 (9.7) 10.5 (0.4) 276 (10.9) 115 (4.5) 80 (3.15) 7 (0.28) 7.8 (17.2) 130 (5.1) 265 (10.4) 169 (6.6) 209 (8.2) 6.5 (0.3) 250 (9.8) 100 (3.9) 65 (2.6) 7 (0.28) 5.5 (12.1) b mm (in.) c mm (in.) c1 mm (in.) e mm (in.) H mm (in.) Standard With fan G G1 mm mm (in.) (in.) D mm mm (in.) Weight kg (lb)
c: dimension of the product alone. c1: dimension of the product with its fan. (1) The voltage of the fan has to match the control voltage of the soft starter: ATS22pppQ or ATS22pppS6 Fan 230V (VW3G22ppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C) ATS22pppS6U Fan 110V (VW3G22Uppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C)
14
BBV51330 09/2009
For frame sizes C11 to C17, the fan is sold separately. (1)
ATS22 Frame size C a mm (in.) C11 C14 C17 150 (5.9) 356 (14) 229.5 (9) 269.5 (10.6) 10.5 (0.41) 331 (13) 120 (4.7) 40.5 (1.6) 34.5 (1.3) 5 (0.2) 20 (0.8) 9 (0.35) 7 (0.28) 6 (0.23) 12.2 (26.9) b mm (in.) c mm (in.) c1 mm (in.) e mm (in.) H mm (in.) G1 mm (in.) P mm (in.) Q mm (in.) Q1 mm (in.) S mm (in.) D1 mm (in.) D2 mm (in.) D3 mm (in.) Weight kg (lb)
c: dimension of the product alone. c1: dimension of the product with its fan. (1) The voltage of the fan has to match the control voltage of the soft starter: ATS22pppQ or ATS22pppS6 Fan 230V (VW3G22ppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C) ATS22pppS6U Fan 110V (VW3G22Uppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C)
BBV51330 09/2009
15
For frame sizes C21 to C59, the fan is integrated. ATS22 Frame size a mm (in.) C21 C25 C32 C41 C48 C59 D D D D E E 304 (11.9) 455 (17.9) 339.7 (13.4) 15 (0.59) 426 (16.8) 264 (10.4) 94 (3.7) 55 (2.2) 1 (0.04) 40 (1.6) 13.5 (0.53) 9 (0.35) 33 (73.3) 206 (8.1) 425 (16.7) 299 (11.8) 15 (0.59) 396 (15.6) 157 (6.2) 60 (2.4) 40 (1.6) 1.3 (0.05) 30 (1.2) 13.5 (0.53) 9 (0.35) 20.5 (45.2) b mm (in.) c mm (in.) e mm (in.) H mm (in.) G1 mm (in.) P mm (in.) Q mm (in.) Q1 mm (in.) S mm (in.) D1 mm (in.) D2 mm (in.) Weight kg (lb)
16
BBV51330 09/2009
Mounting
Mounting Precautions
Follow these precautions when mounting the ATS22 soft starter: The soft starter is compliant with pollution Degree 2 as defined in NEMA ICS1-1 or IEC 60664-1. For environment pollution degree 3 install the product inside a cabinet type 12 or IP54.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
ATS22 soft starters are open devices and must be mounted in a suitable enclosure. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. The ATS22 soft starter generates heat and must be properly ventilated. Refer to "Thermal considerations for sizing enclosures page 19 to determine power dissipated. When several soft starters are installed in a control panel, arrange them in a row. Do not stack soft starters. Heat generated from the bottom soft starter can adversely affect the ambient temperature around the top soft starter. Install the ATS22 vertically, within 10 (other positions are not allowed). Do not place it close to heating elements. Leave sufficient free space so that the air required for cooling purposes can circulate from the bottom to the top of the unit. Electrical current through the ATS22 will result in heat losses that must be dissipated into the ambient air immediately surrounding the soft starter. To help prevent a thermal fault, provide sufficient enclosure cooling and/or ventilation to limit the ambient temperature around the soft starter. S 100 mm (3.9 in) Note: For the soft starters mounted side-by-side, the free space must be 50 mm (1.95 in.)
S 50 mm (1.95 in.)
S 50 mm (1.95 in.)
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Check that no liquid, dust or conductive object can fall into the soft starter (degree of protection IP00 from above). Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
BBV51330 09/2009
17
Mounting
Soft starter ventilation
On soft starters installed with a cooling fan, the fan is factory set to switch on automatically as soon as the heatsink temperature reaches 46C (114.8F). It is switched off when the heatsink temperature falls back to 43C (109.4F). This behavior can be modified by adjusting the FAn parameter in IO menu on page 61.
To help proper air circulation in the soft starter: Install ventilation grilles. Verify that ventilation is adequate: if not install a forced ventilation unit, with a filter if necessary. Derate the soft starter current IcL by 2.2% per C for temperatures above 40C up to 60C (104F up to 140F).
18
BBV51330 09/2009
Mounting
Mounting in a dust and damp-proof metal enclosure
Ventilation for dust and damp- proof enclosure
Follow the instructions in this section in order to meet NEMA Type 12 (IP54) degree of protection. Do not use insulated or non-metallic enclosures as they have poor thermal conduction. Provide a stirring fan to circulate air inside the enclosure and to help prevent hot spots in the soft starter. This allows operation of the soft starter in an enclosure with a maximum internal temperature of 60C (140F). Ensure that the ambient temperature around the soft starters does not exceed this limit. Derate the soft starter current IcL by 2.2% per C for temperatures above 40C up to 60C (104F up to 140F).
ATS22D17 ATS22D32 ATS22D47 ATS22D62 ATS22D75 ATS22D88 ATS22C11 ATS22C14 ATS22C17 ATS22C21 ATS22C25 ATS22C32 ATS22C41 ATS22C48 ATS22C59
A A A B B B C C C D D D D E E
W 14 (2)
20
20 (2)
20
20 (2)
20
14
20
20
14
40
(1) For ATS22pppQ, ATS22pppS6 and ATS22pppS6U, frame sizes A, B and C the shorting contactor power is included in the electronics. (2) Optional fan kit Example: for an ATS22D47 Power dissipated during starting: 562 W Power dissipated in steady state: 14 W Power for Control supply: 20 W without fan, 34 W with fan Example: for an ATS22C48 Power dissipated during starting: 6396 W Power dissipated in steady state: 144 W Power for Control supply: 74 W
BBV51330 09/2009
19
* As 2 different fan options could be connected to the ATS22 according to the fan voltage (matching the ATS22 control voltage), the connector is different according to the voltage, to help avoid wrong assembly and misuse.
(1) The voltage of the fan has to match the control voltage of the soft starter:
20
BBV51330 09/2009
For frame sizes D17 to D88, the fan is sold separately. (1) Fan kit ATS22 a mm (in.) D17 A D32 D47 D62 B D75 D88 C11 C C14 C17 (1) The voltage of the fan has to match the control voltage of the soft starter. ATS22pppQ or ATS22pppS6 Fan 230V (VW3G22ppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C) ATS22pppS6U Fan 110V (VW3G22Uppp, ppp = 400 for size A, 401 for size B or 402 for size C) 150 (5.9) 350 (13.8) 40 (1.6) 8.5 (0.33) 333 (13.1) 120 (4.7) 85 (3.3) 331 (13) 7 (0.28) 1.6 (3.5) 145 (5.7) 295 (11.6) 40 (1.6) 8.5 (0.33) 278 (10.9) 115 (4.5) 80 (3.1) 276 (10.9) 7 (0.28) 1.4 (3.1) 130 (5.1) 265 (10.4) 40 (1.6) 8.5 (0.33) 248 (9.8) 100 (3.9) 65 (2.6) 250 (9.8) 7 (0.28) 1.2 (2.6) b mm (in.) k mm (in.) e mm (in.) H mm (in.) G mm (in.) G1 mm (in.) X mm (in.) D mm (in.) Weight kg (lb)
BBV51330 09/2009
21
Thermal protection
Soft starter thermal protection
The thermal protection is provided by the temperature sensor installed on the heatsink.
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE MOTOR
The use of external overload protection is required under the following conditions: Running multiple motors Running motors rated at less than 40% of the nominal soft starter current Using motor switching Using special motor (explosion proof, submersible, etc...) Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage. See Motor thermal protection with PTC probes, page 25.
22
BBV51330 09/2009
Thermal protection
Cold curves
t (s)
Class 30 Class 20
Class 10
BBV51330 09/2009
23
Thermal protection
Warm curves
t (s)
Class 30 Class 20
Class 10
24
BBV51330 09/2009
Thermal protection
Motor thermal protection with PTC probes
PTC probes integrated in the motor to measure its temperature can be connected to the control card terminals. Note: PTC probe protection does not deactivate the motor thermal protection provided by the soft starter calculation. Both types of protection can operate in parallel.
PTC wiring
(1)
Characteristics
Total resistance of the probe circuit: 750 at 25C (77F). Tripping: between 2700 and 3100 .
BBV51330 09/2009
25
Wiring
Installation Precautions
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the Altistart 22. Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel. The user is responsible for compliance with all international and national electrical code requirements with respect to grounding of all equipment. Many parts of this soft starter, including the printed circuit boards, operate at the line voltage. DO NOT TOUCH. Use only electrically insulated tools. DO NOT touch unshielded components or terminal strip screw connections with voltage present. Before servicing the soft starter: - Disconnect all power, including external control power that may be present. - Place a DO NOT TURN ON label on all power disconnects. - Lock all power disconnects in the open position. Install and close all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the soft starter. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. Good wiring practice requires the separation of control circuit wiring from all power (line and load) wiring. Power wiring to the motor must have the maximum possible separation from all other power wiring. Do not run them in the same conduit. This separation reduces the possibility of coupling electrical noise between circuits. Follow these precautions when installing the ATS22 soft starter: Voltage and frequency specifications for the input line must match the soft starter configuration. A disconnect switch must be installed between the input line and the soft starter.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
The solid state switches of the ATS22 soft starters power circuit do not provide complete isolation from the AC line. Due to leakage currents through the solid-state switches, hazardous voltages can be present on the soft starter load-side power circuit whenever power is applied to the line side of the soft starter. Disconnect all power before servicing the soft starter or motor. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. When using an isolation contactor, the contactor must close before or at the same time as the application of the soft starter run command. If line power is not detected at the L1, L2, and L3 terminals of the soft starter within 500 ms of this run command, a Phase Failure trip will occur. External overcurrent protection devices (OCPD), either fuses or a circuit breaker, must be installed on the line-side connections of the ATS22 soft starter. The maximum recommended OCPD rating, along with the associated soft starter short circuit withstand rating, is listed on page 84.
26
BBV51330 09/2009
Wiring
WARNING
INADEQUATE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION
An overcurrent protective device must be installed on the line-side of the ATS22 to achieve published short-circuit withstand ratings. Do not exceed the maximum overcurrent protective device ratings shown on page 84. Do not connect the soft starter to a power feeder whose short circuit capacity exceeds the soft starter short circuit withstand rating shown on page 84. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. Power factor correction capacitors should not be connected to a motor controlled by an ATS22 soft starter. If power factor correction is required, the capacitors must be located on the line-side of the soft starter. A separate contactor should be used to switch the capacitors off when the motor is off, or during acceleration and deceleration. Refer to bulletin No 8638PD9603.
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
Do not connect power factor correction capacitors to the load-side power circuit of the ATS22. Do not connect loads other than motors (for example transformers and resistors are forbidden). Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage. The ATS22 uses solid-state power switches to control motor power. When checking the condition of conductor or motor insulation, do not connect the high potential dielectric test equipment or insulation resistance tester to the soft starter since the test voltages used may damage the soft starter. Always disconnect the soft starter from the conductors or motor before performing such tests.
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
Do not perform high potential dielectric tests on circuits while the circuits are connected to the ATS22 soft starter. Any circuit requiring high potential dielectric tests must be disconnected from the soft starter prior to performing the test. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage. The ATS22 contains electronic circuitry to detect and signal when the solid-state switches have become inoperable. Since the solid-state switches may be incapable of completely blocking the motor power should the soft starter detect a fault, auxiliary isolation on the line side of the soft starter is required. Use either a circuit breaker equipped with a shunt trip coil or an electromagnetic contactor. Connect the isolation device to the detected fault relay of the soft starter so that it opens the soft starter power circuit in the event of a soft starter trip. The isolation device must be capable of interrupting motor locked rotor current.
BBV51330 09/2009
27
Wiring
Refer to application diagrams that display the logic controlling the isolation device via the detected fault relay.
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING HAZARD
If the solid-state switches on the ATS22 become inoperable, single-phase operation of the motor can result. Use an isolation device consisting of either a circuit breaker equipped with a shunt trip coil or an electromagnetic contactor to open the line-side of the soft starter. The isolation device must be capable of interrupting the motor locked rotor current. Connect the detected fault relay of the soft starter to open the isolation device in the event of a soft starter trip. Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment damage.
WARNING
INADEQUATE SYSTEM GROUNDING- BRANCH CIRCUIT CONDUCTOR HAZARD
If system grounding is not adequate for ground fault levels, use properly coordinated external ground fault protection. Possible solutions include: Time delay fuses coordinated to 125% of motor FLA. A properly coordinated external overload relay. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
System Grounding
If system grounding is not adequate to handle ground trip levels which can exceed 1300% of motor full load amps (Motor FLA), then this device may not protect the branch circuit conductors. In this case, external ground trip protection must be properly coordinated. Recommended solutions include: Time delay fuses coordinated to 125% of motor FLA. The fuses listed in the chapter Branch circuit protection are sized to provide proper coordination and may be used for applications that do not require start times longer than 50 seconds at 300% current limit or 20 seconds at 500% current limit. External overload relay. For multi-motor applications, applications in which motor does not match the soft starter size, or applications that use a full voltage bypass scheme, an external overload relay can be coordinated to protect conductors from a high-impedance ground trip.
28
BBV51330 09/2009
Wiring
Power Requirements
Connect the control supply (CL1-CL2), ensuring that it is off, according to the model number of the soft starter. ATS22pppQ and ATS22pppS6 ATS22pppS6U 230 V 220 V 115 V 110 V +10% 15% +10% 15%
Connect the power line supply (1/L1-3/L2-5/L3), ensuring that it is off, according to the model number of the soft starter. ATS22pppQ ATS22pppS6 or ATS22pppS6U 230 V 440 V 208 V 600 V +10% 15%
+10% 15%
Connect the motor (2/T1 - 4/T2 - 6/T3), ensuring that its coupling corresponds to the supply voltage. Note: If the ATS22pppQ is used inside delta connection, follow the recommendations on page 12, and the diagrams on page 30.
Bypass contactor
An internal bypass contactor is integrated into all ATS22 soft starters. The bypass contactor is activated when : I motor < 120% In AND U motor = 100% input line voltage
BBV51330 09/2009
29
Wiring
The ATS22pppQ range (230-440 V) can be connected in the motor supply line or inside delta connection of the motor.
ATS22
Motor
Star connection
Delta connection
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
Only the ATS22pppQ range can be installed inside delta connection. Ensure connection exactly as shown on the example. Line voltage should not exceed 440 V. The parameter dLtA must be set to dLt. ATS22
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage. Note: Phase sequence must be 1 - 2 - 3
Motor
30
BBV51330 09/2009
Wiring
The ATS22Q connected inside delta connection
ATS22pppQ soft starters can be inserted inside delta connection of the motor. Only the ATS22pppQ range can be installed inside delta connection. Set the parameter dLtA to dLt. See the tables on page 12 for more information about soft starter-motor combinations.
Note: To reverse the direction of the motor as shown on the figure: - reverse the two outputs U1 and V1, - reverse the two inputs L1 and L3.
BBV51330 09/2009
31
1L1
3L2
5L3
Frame size A B C D E
Rdy
Com
Run
Trip
2T1
4T2
6T3
Ground connection
(a) The cable gauge affects the IP protection of the soft starter. To keep IP20 value with a connected cable on frame B, the minimum cable gauge is: 16 mm or 4 AWG. Allen key, supplied with size B products
DANGER
FIRE HAZARD DUE TO LACK OF TIGHTENING TORQUE
Ensure correct connector tightening torque for power terminals. For size B, use the Allen key provided with the product. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
32
BBV51330 09/2009
Width
Frame Size
1/L1 3/L2 5/L3 and 2/T1 4/T2 6/T3 power supply and output to motor Cable and cover Bolt M 8 (0.31) 12 (0.47) 12 (0.47) Size mm 95 2x150 2x240 Gauge MCM 250 2x250 2x500 Cover Ref LA9F702 LA9F703 LA9F703 Tightening torque Nm 18 57 57 lbin 159 503 503
C D E
For more details, see Dimensions and weights paragraph page 14.
BBV51330 09/2009
33
34
BBV51330 09/2009
RJ45 Modbus connector for Remote terminal SoMove software Communication bus
(1) 24 Vdc current is limited to 42 mA 10%. (2) The voltage is 11.8 V 0.5 V when the communication is running, but not loaded externally. Maximum output current is 100 mA.
(1)
The control terminals are installed with one way plug-in connectors. Maximum connection capacity: 2.5 mm (12 AWG) Maximum tightening torque: 0.5 Nm (4.5 lbin)
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
It is mandatory that: - One of the relay (R1 or R2) must be set to trIP. - Relay R1 or R2 set to trip must be wired as shown on page 38 through 41. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
BBV51330 09/2009
35
(1) SW time delay is 5 x input voltage sampling as anti bounce of LI switch every sampling time. Time delay between samplings is 16.7 ms. Therefore the total SW delay is 70 ms - 85 ms. (2) The voltage is 11.8 V 0.5 V when the communication is running, but not loaded externally. Maximum output current is 100 mA.
The control terminals are installed with one way plug-in connectors. Maximum connection capacity: 2.5 mm (12 AWG) Maximum tightening torque: 0.5 Nm (4.5 lbin)
NC
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
It is mandatory that: - One of the relay (R1 or R2) must be set to trIP. - Relay R1 or R2 set to trip must be wired as shown on page 38 through 41. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
36
BBV51330 09/2009
In 2-wire control
On power-up or on manual trip reset, the motor will restart if the RUN command is present.
Control supply
LI2
Motor
In 3-wire control
On power-up or a manual trip reset or after a stop command, or a change of assignment, the motor can only be powered once the START input has been opened (state 0) followed by a new pulse (state 1). When switching from remote command to local command, with Run order present on the terminal control, the motor doesnt start in 3-wire control: need to remove Run order and apply it again.
BBV51330 09/2009
37
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 35. (2) Select a voltage transformer in accordance with the mains voltage.
38
BBV51330 09/2009
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 35. (2) Insert a voltage transformer if the power voltage is higher than the Altistart 22 acceptable value. Characteristics: min 100 VA page 13.
BBV51330 09/2009
39
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 36. (2) Insert a voltage transformer if the power voltage is higher than the Altistart 22 acceptable value. Characteristics: min 100 VA page 13.
40
BBV51330 09/2009
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 36. (2) Insert a voltage transformer if the power voltage is higher than the Altistart 22 acceptable value. Characteristics: min 100 VA page 13.
BBV51330 09/2009
41
Display terminal
Functions of the keys and the display
Scroll forward ESC Exits to the previous level ENT Enters the menu or parameter, or saves the displayed parameter value Scroll backward
Selection process
The selection process takes you through three levels: 1-Scroll to a parameter menu and press the ENT key. 2-Scroll to a specific parameter and press the ENT key. 3-Scroll to a value and press the ENT key to save the value. A parameter value becomes valid and takes effect immediately, before you press the ENT key. This means that, if for example you increase the current limit during the start process, the motor current will increase immediately (until 15 seconds maximum). Once you find the correct value, you can either decide to store it (press the ENT key) or return the Altistart 22 to its previous value (press the ESC key), or wait 15 seconds.
Parameter menu
ESC
Parameter
ENT
ESC
Value
ENT
ENT
Key combination
ESC
ESC
42
BBV51330 09/2009
Display terminal
LEDs display
The front cover of the control board contains four LEDs above the seven segment display that display the Altistart 22 status and activity. Name Location Description ON = line and control supplied OFF = no voltage on control Flashing = control supplied but no power line nrdY or Snb reached ON = Modbus status OK; Communication present. OFF = Modbus status not OK ON = motor runs at full voltage and bypass contactor on OFF = motor stopped Flashing = ACC or DEC phase ON = trip with immediate stop OFF = no problem Flashing = alarm warning - no stop
Rdy
Com
Run
Trip
NOTE: see LED parameter, page 78. LEDs included inside the seven segment display Name LCr1 LCr2 LCr3 Location Led upper left 7 segments Led middle left 7 segments Led down left 7 segments Description Current phase 1 display Current phase 2 display Current phase 3 display
Example: LCr1= 88 A
Note: When the soft starter is inside delta connection, LCr1, LCr2, LCr3 values are current inside the windings. The line current = LCr x 3.
BBV51330 09/2009
43
The VW3G22101 remote keypad IP54 or VW3G22102 remote keypad IP65 can be mounted on the door of the wall-mounted or floorstanding enclosure with a seal which offers IP 65 protection VW3A1008. Any display restrictions applied to the soft starter by the remote terminal switch will still be in force once the soft starter has been disconnected and even after it has been switched off. Note: Set the remote keypad with Modbus rate = 19.2 Kbps, (see tbr) Modbus format = 8E1, 8 bit, even parity, 1 stop bit (see For)
1L1
3L2
5L3
Rdy
Com
Run
Trip
2T1
4T2
6T3
44
BBV51330 09/2009
Programming
Programming and setup
Preliminary recommendations
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
The designer of any control scheme must - consider the potential failure modes of control paths and, for certain critical control functions, - provide a means to achieve a safe state during and after a path failure. Examples of critical control functions are emergency stop and overtravel stop. Separate or redundant control paths must be provided for critical control functions. System control paths may include communication links. Consideration must be given to the implications of unanticipated transmission delays or failures of the link. (1) Each implementation of an ATS22 soft starter must be individually and thoroughly tested for proper operation before being placed into service. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. (1) For additional information, refer to NEMA ICS 1.1 (latest edition), Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation, and Maintenance of Solid State Control. When changing the factory configuration, record your parameter settings in the Parameter Index and Modbus addresses table, starting page 77.
BBV51330 09/2009
45
Programming
Menu structure
Two menu levels are provided.
"Advanced level"
Access to dedicated parameters which define the characteristics of the motor protections, interface, communication, This selection will add some menus and, in the particular case of Monitoring menu, it will add some parameters.
Status (1)
Actual Data
Status (1)
Actual Data
conF
Configuration
conF
Configuration
SEt
Settings
SEt
Settings
AdJ
Advanced adjustments Advanced Settings Advanced protections Advanced I/O Advanced communication Advanced monitoring
SEt2
PrO
IO
SUP
SUP
UtIL
Utility
(1) Status displays the state of the soft starter: rdY nrdY rUn. See next page for Status menu.
46
BBV51330 09/2009
Programming
ACC USF nrdY rdY rUN LCr1 Current phase 1 display, value in Amp
LCr2
LCr3
Current phase 3 display, value in Amp Logic input status: 1=logic input ON 0=logic input OFF
LI
Lo
Logic Output relays status (r2 and r1): Example: R2 ON, R1 OFF 1=relay ON 0=relay OFF
Note: When the soft starter is inside delta connection, LCr1, LCr2, LCr3 values are current inside the windings. The line current = LCr x 3. Status ACC tbS dEC nrdY Description During acceleration The soft starter has tripped in SnbF, too many starts, see Diagnostics/Troubleshooting page 76. During deceleration A stop command is present, with line and control power on LI1 = 0 and LI2 = 1 in 2-wire control LI1 = 1 and LI2 = 1 at power up in 3-wire control Or main power is switched off Soft starter is ready to start Steady state, the bypass contactor is closed
rdY rUn
For the trip codes, see chapter Diagnostics / Troubleshooting page 75.
BBV51330 09/2009
47
List of parameters
Parameters access control
R (Read): parameter value on read ONLY. R/W (Read/Write): Parameter value can be changed when motor is running (except during soft start and soft stop when command is given by Modbus). R/W* (Read/Write): parameter value can be changed only when the soft starter is stopped. Code Description R/W R R R R R Code PHr PHL USd USt OSd OSt PtC ItH Actual data LCr1 Current phase 1 display (p. 47) LCr2 Current phase 2 display (p. 47) LCr3 Current phase 3 display (p. 47) LI Logic input status (p. 47) Lo Logic Output relays status (p. 47) conF Configuration Soft starter rated current (p. 50) Connection type (line or delta) (p. 50) Line voltage (p. 50) Motor rated current (p. 50) Setting lock (p. 50) Advanced mode (p. 50) SEt Settings Initial voltage (p. 51) Current limit (p. 51) Max start time (p. 51) Acceleration time (p. 52) Deceleration time (p. 52) End of deceleration (p. 52) Motor thermal protection (p. 52) AdJ Advanced level (1) Number of starts (p. 53) Starts period (p. 53) Boost time (p. 53) Start-stop control (p. 54) Start-stop profile control voltage (p. 54) SEt2 Advanced settings (1) 2nd initial voltage (p. 55) 2nd current limit (p. 55) 2nd acceleration time (p. 55) 2nd deceleration time (p. 55) 2nd motor rated Current (p. 55) PrO Advanced Protections (1) Under current threshold (p. 56) Under current time delay (p. 56) Overcurrent threshold (p. 56) Overcurrent time delay (p. 57) Unbalance threshold (p. 57) Unbalance time delay (p. 57) Ground leakage current threshold (p. 57) Ground leakage current time delay (p. 57) Description PrO Advanced Protections (continued) (1) Phase sequence (p. 57) Phase loss detection (p. 58) Under voltage threshold (p. 58) Under voltage time delay (p. 58) Over voltage threshold (p. 59) Over voltage time delay (p. 59) PTC probes motor monitoring (p. 59) Overload protection (p. 59) IO Advanced IO (1) Logic input 2 (p. 60) Logic input 3 (p. 60) Relay 1 (p. 61) Relay 2 (p. 61) Fan management (p. 61) COP Advanced communication (1) Modbus address (p. 62) Modbus baudrate (p. 62) Modbus format (p. 62) Modbus time out (p. 62) Command channel (p. 62) SUP Advanced monitoring Last starting time (p. 63) Last start maximum current (p. 63) Last trip (p. 63) Trip current (p. 63) Total run time (p. 63) Total number of starts (p. 63) Total number of trips (p. 63) Trip history 1 (p. 63) Trip history 2 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 3 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 4 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 5 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 6 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 7 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 8 (1) (p. 63) Trip history 9 (1) (p. 63) UtIL Utility (2) Soft starter self test (p. 64) Soft starter software version (p. 64) Back to factory settings (p. 64) Reset of trip history and counters (p. 64) R/W R/W* R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W*
StPr SICL LFt dICL rnt Stnb dEFt dEF1 dEF2 dEF3 dEF4 dEF5 dEF6 dEF7 dEF8 dEF9
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
(2) Accessible, except motor in run state, using the key shortcut
ESC +
48
BBV51330 09/2009
Parameter settings
Structure of parameter tables
Parameter tables contain the descriptions of the various menus and are exploitable as well with the remote terminal and with the integrated terminal. Example: Code conF 2 Name/Description R/W 1 R/W* 6 Line Adjustment range Factory setting
Configuration menu
M Connection type v In line connection v Inside delta connection M Line voltage
3
R/W
Set to the nominal voltage of the mains. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Menu name Menu code on display Description of the parameter and complementary information Parameter code on display Parameter value code(s) on display 6. Access control: R (Read): parameter value on read ONLY R/W (Read/Write): parameter value can be changed when motor is running (except during soft start and soft stop when command is given by Modbus). R/W* (Read/Write): parameter value can be changed only when the soft starter is stopped. Write (R/W): parameter value can be changed when the soft starter is running 7. If any, adjustment range of the parameter 8. Factory setting of the parameter, if write is possible the parameter can be modified by the user.
BBV51330 09/2009
49
Configuration menu
M Soft starter rated current
R According to the soft starter rating Maximum rated continuous current of the soft starter (see pages 11 to 84). IcL value is on the soft starter nameplate (Soft starter FLA). Read only parameter between 17 A and 590 A.
dLtA
M Connection type
R/W*
LInE
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
This parameter must be set in accordance with the wiring type, see page 30. When dLtA is set to dLt: - Only the ATS22pppQ range can be installed inside delta connection. - Ensure connection exactly as shown page 30. - Line voltage should not exceed 440 V. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage. LInE dLt
v v
Line: in line connection Inside delta connection of the motor. Parameters automatically set when dLtA = dLt Parameter Set Description code value bSt 0 Boost time, see page 53 SSC oFF Start-stop control, see page 54 SPCU 0 Start-stop profile control voltage, see page 54 PHr 123 Phase sequence, see page 57 EdC inactive End of deceleration, see page 52 R/W Q range: 200 to 440 V S6-S6U ranges: 200 to 600 V Q range: 400 V S6-S6U ranges: 480 V
Uln
M Line voltage
Set to the nominal voltage of the mains. Note: Improper setting may cause unnecessary tripping, because Uln is the reference for over voltage and under voltage protections. In
R/W*
Soft starter in line connection:In = rated current of the motor. Soft starter inside delta connection:In = rated current of the motor / 3. Cod nLOC LOC LAC oFF On
M Setting lock v v
R/W
nLOC
Used to enable or disable parameters modification on the displays. not locked: all R/W parameters can be modified. Also accessible with key combination locked: all parameters are read only on local display or remote keypad display (the parameters can be still modified by serial link and SoMove software). R/W oFF
M Advanced mode v v
Allows you to access to the Advanced level, see page 46 for detailed description. off: Easy start up level on: Advanced level Note: It also allows to display a longer trip history list: LAC set to oFF: Total number of trips dEFtand Trip history 1 dEF1, page 63. LAC set to On: Total number of trips dEFt and Trip history 1 dEF1 to Trip history 9 dEF9, page 63.
50
BBV51330 09/2009
Settings menu
M Initial voltage
R/W 10..50% of full voltage, by increment of 5 30%
Sets the motors initial starting voltage. Initial voltage should be set in order to produce motor rotation as soon as the voltage is applied to the motor. If set too low, the motor will rotate later after the "Run" signal. Voltage%
t90 is set by increment of 5 with the HMI. And t90 is set by increment of 1 only with the communication network.
M Current limit
R/W
350%
Set the motor current limit applied during the soft start. With the maximum load, the ILt should be set to a high enough value to allow motor start. Current limit is not operating during Run and Soft stop. If the application requires more 350% IcL, the soft starter must be oversized. ILt
Time (s)
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
By communication network, do not set ILt above 350% of IcL. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
tLS
R/W
1..250 s
15 s
Set the maximum start time. The time calculation is between the "start" order and "Run" Led light on (motor runs at full voltage and bypass contactor on). Used to prevent a longer start time than expected. Note: Check that ACC is lower than tLS. Example: jammed motor If the starting time exceeds the value of tLS, the Soft starter displays StF Too Long StartTime trip, page 76.
BBV51330 09/2009
51
M Deceleration time
R/W
FrEE, 1...60 s
Free
1 to 60 FrEE
Determines motors voltage ramp down time, if SSC is set to OFF. Determines motors torque ramp down time, if SSC is set to ON. v Deceleration time v Freewheel deceleration %
M End of deceleration
R/W
0..10
Threshold for changing to freewheel stop mode at the end of deceleration. Soft deceleration will end when the estimated torque falls below the EdC value. Note: Edc is inactive when dLtA = dLt. In this case, EdC value is not used and is not relevant. Motor voltage Motor voltage
Freewheel
Freewheel
dEC
tHP 10 20 30
Time(s)
R/W
10
To select the class of motor thermal protection, see explanations and curves page 22. v IEC class 10 v IEC class 20 v IEC class 30 (heavy duty) Note: To activate the Motor thermal protection, set ItH to ErUn or On, page 59
52
BBV51330 09/2009
SLG
M Starts period
See Snb above.
R/W
1..60 min
30 min
bSt
M Boost time
R/W
0 (no pulse)
Intended to start high friction loads that require high starting torque for a short time. A pulse of 80% Uln, without current limit, is initiated to break the load free. Pulse duration is adjustable, 0.1 1sec. After this pulse, the voltage is ramped down to the initial voltage setting, before ramping up again to full voltage according to start parameters settings. Voltage % Note: bSt is inactive (=0) when dLtA = dLt. In this case, bSt value is not used and is not relevant. 0.1 s on keypad becomes 1 with Modbus (1/10th s value with Modbus).
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
BBV51330 09/2009
53
On : Acceleration ACC and deceleration dEC are controlled by torque. When SSC=On the soft starter will set automatically the Start-stop profile control voltage, SPCU DEACTIVATED. This configuration is suitable for most of the applications, and especially pumps. However, other controls are available with SPCU (activated when SSC=oFF) Off Parameters affected when SSC = oFF Parameter Status Description code ACC controlled by Acceleration time, see page 52. voltage variation dEC Deceleration time, see page 52. SPCU active Start-stop profile control voltage Note: SSC is set to oFF when dLtA =dLt. In this case, SSC value is not used and is not relevant.
oFF
SPCU
R/W*
Acceleration and deceleration are controlled by voltage variation Note: SPCU is forced to "profile 0" when dLtA = dLt. SPCU is inactive When SSC = On. In these cases, SPCU values are not used and are not relevant. 0 1 2 3 Start-stop profile 0: open loop with simple voltage ramp-up. Start-stop profile 1 Start-stop profile 2 Start-stop profile 3 Profiles 1, 2 and 3, are controlling voltage ramp-up with reduction of the over-torque at the end of starting. Advice : evaluate behavior on the application from profile 0 up to profile 3. If the application is instable, come back to the previous profile. Torque
v v v v
time (1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
54
BBV51330 09/2009
t92
R/W
10..50 % of full voltage Uln, by increment of 5 200..700 of In2 with max 350% IcL
30%
ILt2
R/W
350%
ACC2
R/W
1..60 s
10 s
dEC2
R/W
FrEE, 1..60 s
FrEE
In2
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On.
BBV51330 09/2009
55
Time (s)
UCF
R/W
1..40 s by increment of 1 s
10 s
Adjusts the time delay linked with the parameter under current threshold UId. OId R/W 100..300 (%In) by increment of 5 200%
Trips the soft starter when motor current rises above a set level for a time longer than overcurrent time delay (OIt). Active in running state. Note: Trip message is OCF. Current (A)
Time (s)
OCF
Trip message (1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On.
56
BBV51330 09/2009
Ubd
M Unbalance threshold
R/W
Off,10..100 (% of In)
25
Trips the soft starter in case of motor current unbalance, between 2 or 3 phases. This is depending also to the soft starter range. This is linked with the unbalance time delay Ubt. Adjusts the motor current unbalance. Combined with unbalance delay Ubt. Note: Trip message is PHbd. Ubt
R/W
1..60 s by increment of 1
10 s
Grdd
R/W
Off, 10..100 % of In
Grdt
R/W
1..60 s
5s
Adjusts time delay of ground leakage current threshold Grdd. PHr R/W* oFF
3 2 1: reverse (L3 - L2 - L1) 1 2 3: Forward (L1 - L2 - L3) Off: not monitoring If the line phases are not in the order confugured, the soft starter trips and displays PIF. Note: When dLtA is set to dLt (the soft starter is connected Inside delta connection), PHr is forced to 123. In this case, PHr value is not used and is not relevant.
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
BBV51330 09/2009
57
USd
R/W
Trips the soft starter when the voltage drops below the set level for a time longer than under voltage time delay (USt). Line voltage (V)
Time (s) Note: Becomes operational only after start signal. When voltage drops to zero (voltage outage), the soft starter will trip immediately, overriding the delay. Trip message is USF. USt
R/W
1..10
5s
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. (2) Only available by Modbus.
58
BBV51330 09/2009
Time (s)
Note: Trip message is OSF. The trip appears only after a Run command. OSt
R/W
1..10
2s
Trips the soft starter when mains voltage increases above the set level for a time longer than overvolt delay. Note: Trip message is OSF. PtC
R/W
oFF
The PTC probes on the motor must be connected to the correct analog input (see page 25). This protection is independent of the Motor thermal protection tHP. Both types of protection can be used simultaneously. v off (No PTC probes are not activated) v on (PTC probes activated. Wire the probes) Note: Trip message is OtF.
M Overload protection
R/W*
On
ItH determines if and when the overload protection is active v off: the overload protection is disabled v Erun: the overload protection is enable only during the steady state (rUn) v On: the overload protection is always enable. Note: Trip message is OLF.ItH set to oFF resets the thermal state of the motor when the soft starter is stopped.
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER AND THE MOTOR
When ItH = oFF, it is recommended to use PtC probes to protect the motor against overheating. When ItH = ErUn, it is recommended to set tLS to the maximum start time of the installation, to protect the installation in case of motor stalling. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
BBV51330 09/2009
59
Advanced IO menu
R/W* M Logic input 2 v start: for a 3-wire control v run: for a 2-wire control v 2nd: 2nd set of parameters v EtF: external detected fault v rSt: remote reset v FAn: fan control v FI: trip inhibition: assigned after a continuous press of ENTER key during 2s. v LIL: Forced local command (by control terminals) Note: the modification will be taken into account only at the next control power on. rUn
DANGER
LOSS OF PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT PROTECTION Enabling Logic input to FI will disable the soft starter protection features, except PIF, PHF, SCF, CFF, trAP. It should not be enabled for typical applications of this equipment. It should be enabled only in extraordinary situations where a thorough risk analysis demonstrates that the presence of soft starter protection poses a greater risk than personnel injury or equipment damage. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. LI3 2nd EtF rSt FAn FI LIL R/W* M Logic input 3 v 2nd: 2nd set of parameters v EtF: external detected fault v rSt: remote reset v FAn: fan control v FI: trip inhibition: assigned after a continuous press of ENTER key during 2s. v LIL: Forced local command (by control terminals) Note: the modification will be taken into account only at the next control power on. rSt
DANGER
LOSS OF PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT PROTECTION Enabling Logic input to FI will disable the soft starter protection features, except PIF, PHF, SCF, CFF, trAP. It should not be enabled for typical applications of this equipment. It should be enabled only in extraordinary situations where a thorough risk analysis demonstrates that the presence of soft starter protection poses a greater risk than personnel injury or equipment damage. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
60
BBV51330 09/2009
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
It is mandatory that: - One of the relay (R1 or R2) must be set to trIP. - Relay R1 or R2 set to trip must be wired as shown on page 38 through 41. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. StPd nStP Strt rUn rdY trIp ALr stopped - Relay is energized at stop not stopped - Relay is not energized at stop and is energized at all other times starting - Relay is energized during the start process until the bypass contactor is closed running - Relay is energized when the bypass contactor is closed ready - Relay is energized when the soft starter is ready to be started (mains is connected, no trip and the maximum number of starts (Snb) is not reached) v trip - Relay is de-energized in case of trip v alarm - Relay is de-energized upon alarm, Overload alarm: thermal state of overload protection is above 110%. Note: An alarm indicates the presence of non critical event.
v v v v v
r2
M Relay 2
Same as r1.
R/W*
trIP
R/W M Fan management v auto: the soft starter manages automatically the fan. v on: always on v off: always oFF v Hand: manual Fan is controlled by a Logic input (LI2 or LI3)
AUto
CAUTION
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE SOFT STARTER
When FAn is set to oFF or HAnd, ensure that the soft starter mets the mounting recommendations described page 18. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped
BBV51330 09/2009
61
Note: the modification will be taken into account only at the next control power on. R/W* 4.8, 9.6, 19.2 Kbps 19.2 Kbps
Note: the modification will be taken into account only at the next control power on. With the remote keypad, set 19.2 Kbps For 8o1 8E1 8n1 8n2 R/W* 8E1
Note: the modification will be taken into account only at the next control power on. With the remote keypad, set 8E1 ttO R/W* 0.1..60.0 s 5.0 s
Note: 0.1s on keypad becomes 1 with Modbus (1/10th s value with Modbus). Trip message is SLF.
WARNING
LOSS OF CONTROL
Check that the selection of Modbus time out will not endanger personnel or equipment in any way. Failure to follow this instruction can result in death or serious injury or equipment damage.
M Command channel v local command: with the control terminals v remote command: Modbus
R/W*
LCL
Note: During soft start and soft stop, parameters values written by Modbus are not taken into account. LI1 must be activated (LI1 = 1) to allow the remote command. (1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On. *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped.
62
BBV51330 09/2009
SICL
0-999 A
LFt
M Last trip
Displays last trip message. See trip codes page 75.
dICL
M Trip current
Displays motor current value upon last trip.
0-999 A
rnt
hours
Stnb
dEFt
dEF1
M Trip history 1
Displays the trip message occurred before LFt.
dEF2 (1) dEF3 (1) dEF4 (1) dEF5 (1) dEF6 (1) dEF7 (1) dEF8 (1) dEF9 (1)
M Trip history 2
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF1.
M Trip history 3
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF2.
M Trip history 4
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF3.
M Trip history 5
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF4.
M Trip history 6
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF5.
M Trip history 7
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF6.
M Trip history 8
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF7.
M Trip history 9
Displays the trip message occurred before dEF8.
(1) Only available when Advanced mode LAC page 50 is set to On.
BBV51330 09/2009
63
Utility menu
M Soft starter self test
R/W* On oFF Result Good BAd. Possible causes : - Improper internal voltage, - Checksum error, - Disconnected keyboard, - Disconnected heatsink thermal sensor, - Disconnected bypass relay (frame size C). If the detected fault persists, contact Schneider Electric product support.
UdP
0000..9999
FCS
R/W*
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Check that the modification of the current configuration is compatible with the wiring diagram used. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. After press "Enter", SUrE is displayed. After press "Enter", parameters go back to factory settings. rPr
R/W*
After press "Enter", SUrE is displayed. After press "Enter", trip history and counters are reset (rnt, dEF1 to dEF9 in the SUP menu). *: Write only when the soft starter is stopped (1) Accessible, except motor in run state, using the key shortcut
ESC +
64
BBV51330 09/2009
Command channel
Command channel: local or remote command
A command channel gives the possibility to command the motor by the soft starter (start, stop). it can also read or write parameters. In local command mode, the Altistart 22 can be set from the display terminal: Use the 4 keys to enter into the menu. In remote command, the Altistart 22 soft starter can be set from the remote keypad: The remote keypad can be used in a similar way than the embedded keypad, it means that the HMI on the remote keypad has the same behavior as the HMI on the product. Note: Some command channels can also read or write parameters.
Priority stop
Active channel CtrL configuration parameter (CtrL = Modbus) In this example, LI3 is configured to forced local command (LIL). If CtrL = Modbus + forced local: its forced local in first.
LOCAL mode: The soft starter is entirely controlled via the terminals. The parameters can be read and written via Modbus. The soft starter remains in LOCAL mode as long as the CtrL = 0. FORCED LOCAL mode: The soft starter is entirely controlled via the terminals. Write access to the parameters from the Modbus link is prohibited. Reading is possible. Note: LI1 must be activated (LI1 = 1) to allow the remote command. A switch can be used on LI1 if a local stop by the terminal is needed. In this case, the stop will be in freewheel.
BBV51330 09/2009
65
Command channel
Behavior on channel change
In the COP menu (Advanced communication), the active channel can be changed via CtrL parameter: Code CtrL Name command channel Range 0: local command 1: Remote command: Modbus Default value 0
CtrL parameter is a configuration parameter that can be modified when the motor is stopped. In the IO menu (Advanced IO), a Logic input can be assigned to local command: : Code LI2 or LI3 Name Logic input 2 or logic input 3 Value LIL: Forced Local command
The local remote input is active at level 1. When the input local remote is active, the active command channel is the local channel. When the local force function is active from a Logic input, the parameters can only be written by the local HMI or the external keypad. If written by Modbus function 6 or 16, the exception 1 bad function is sent back. When the local force function is active Modbus command word, parameters can be written also by Modbus. The Logic input assign to "Forced local command" has the priority on bit 15 from Modbus command word. If LI3 is assigned to LIL and LI3=1, even if bit 15=1 the "Forced local command" is active. When CTRL = Modbus and LI force local command activated, then a Modbus request 6 or 16 sends back an exception code 1 illegal function. When on Modbus, only LI1 stop is taken into account.
Command word
The control register write definition is changed as follows: The Altistart 22 incorporates one control register intended for controlling the Altistart 22. Address: The control register address is: 752. In order to control the Altistart 22 using the control register: Use Function 16 or function 6 Use Address_High (page) = 2 Use Address_Low = 240 (0F0H) Write to one register only Set comm_control (CtrL) to 1 for Modbus Bit bit 0 bit 1 bit 2 bit 3 bit 4 bit 5 bit 6 bit 7 bit 8 bit 9 bit 10 bit 11 bit 12 bit 13 bit 14 bit 15 Function RUN/STOP reserved reserved trip reset reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved Freewheel stop 2nd set of parameters reserved reserved reserved Forced local command Write "1" (On) forces local command Write "1" to set freewheel deceleration, linked with bit 0 Write "1" to enable second set of parameters Write "1" to reset Comment Write "1" (On) to RUN Write "0" (oFF) to STOP, in configured stop (DEC parameter)
66
BBV51330 09/2009
Command channel
Status word
The Status register address is: 256 Use Function 3 only Use Address_High (page) = 1 Use Address_Low = 0 (00H) Read one register only Bit bit 0 bit 1 bit 2 bit 3 bit 4 bit 6 bit 7 bit 8 bit 9 bit 10 bit 11 bit 12 bit 13 bit 14 bit 15 Local control Ramping The indication to a remote host controller that as a result of operator intervention, commands received will not be accepted or acted upon (forced local command). Accelerating or decelerating the motor. (Motor current in %) The motor current is expressed as a percentage of the motor rated current. Range is 0-200%. 6 bits code 200% = 63 (decimal) = 111111 (binary) Function Ready On Trip Warning Reserved LI2 LI1 Comment All the conditions that will permit the operation of a switching device by the remote host controller have been fulfilled. The main circuit contacts are closed or the semiconductor switches of semiconductor switching device are in the conducting state (ACC, DEC and BYPASS). A trip condition exists. A warning condition exists.
BBV51330 09/2009
67
Modbus Function
This section describes the connection to the bus or network, signaling, diagnostics, and configuration of the communication-specific parameters via the 7-segment LED display. It also describes the communication services of the Modbus protocol.
Modbus Protocol
The transmission mode used is RTU mode. The frame contains no message header byte, nor end of message bytes. It is defined as follows: Slave address
Request code
Data
CRC16
The data is transmitted in binary code. CRC16: cyclical redundancy check. The end of the frame is detected on a silence greater than or equal to 3 characters.
Principle
The Modbus protocol is a master-slave protocol. Master Only one device can transmit on the line at any time. The master manages the exchanges and only it can take the initiative. It interrogates each of the slaves in succession. No slave can send a message unless it is invited to do so. The master repeats the question when there is an incorrect exchange, and declares the interrogated slave absent if no response is received within a given time period. If a slave does not understand a message, it sends an exception response to the master. The master may or may not repeat the request. Slave k
For slave-to-slave communication, the application software must therefore be designed to interrogate a slave and send back data received to the other slave. Two types of dialogue are possible between master and slaves: the master sends a request to a slave and waits for its response the master sends a request to all slaves without waiting for a response (broadcasting principle)
Addresses
The soft starter Modbus address can be configured from 1 to 247. Address 0 coded in a request sent by the master is reserved for broadcasting. ATS22 take account of the request, but do not respond to it.
68
BBV51330 09/2009
Modbus Function
Response
Function code Byte count Register value *N: Quantity of Registers 1 Byte 1 Byte N* x 2 Bytes 0x03 2 x N*
Error
Error code Exception code 1 Byte 1 Byte 0x83 01 or 02 or 03 or 04 (see details on page 72)
Example
Note: Hi = high order byte, Lo = low order byte. This function can be used to read all ATS22 words, both input words and output words. Request Slave no. 1 byte Response Slave no. 1 byte
03
CRC16 Hi 2 bytes
1 byte
03
-------
CRC16 Hi 2 bytes
1 byte
Example: read 2 words 'ACC and DEC at Modbus address 19 and 20 to W3105 (16#0013 to 16#0014) in slave 2, using function 3, where: ACC - Acceleration = 10 DEC - Deceleration = 0 Request Response 02 02 03 03 Value of: Parameters: 04 0019 000A W0019 ACC 0002 0000 W020 DEC CRC16 CRC16
BBV51330 09/2009
69
Modbus Function
Write one output word
Request
Function code Register Address Register value 1 Byte 2 Bytes 2 Bytes 0x06 0x0000 to 0xFFFF 0x0000 to 0xFFFF
Response
Function code Register Address Register value 1 Byte 2 Bytes 2 Bytes 0x06 0x0000 to 0xFFFF 0x0000 to 0xFFFF
Error
Error code Exception code 1 Byte 1 Byte 0x86 01 or 02 or 03 or 04 (see details on page 72)
Example
Request and response (the frame format is identical) Slave no. 1 byte 06 Hi 1 byte 2 bytes Word number Lo Hi 2 bytes Value of word Lo Lo 2 bytes CRC16 Hi
Example: write value 16#0008 in word W0022 (16#2329) in slave 2 Snb Number of starts 8. Request and response 02 06 0016 0008 CRC16
70
BBV51330 09/2009
Modbus Function
Read Device Identification
ID 0x00 0x01 0x02 Name / Description VendorName ProductCode MajorMinorRevision Type ASCII String ASCII String ASCII String
1 byte
-------
-------
-------
------Lo 1 byte
CRC16 Hi 1 byte
The total response size equals 49 bytes The three objects contained in the response correspond to the following objects: Object no. 1: Object no. 2: Object no. 3: Manufacturer name (always Schneider Electric, ie. 18 bytes). Device reference (ASCII string; for example: ATS22XXXXXX, ie. 11 bytes). Device version, in MMmm format where MM represents the determinant and mm the subdeterminant (4-bytes ASCII string; for example: 0201 for version 2.1).
Note: The response to function 43 may be negative; in this case, the response located at the top of the next page is sent by the Altistart 22 rather than the response described above.
BBV51330 09/2009
71
Modbus Function
Error management
Exception responses
An exception response is returned by a slave when it is unable to perform the request which is addressed to it. Format of an exception response: Slave no. 1 byte Response code 1 byte Error code 1 byte CRC16 Lo 2 bytes Hi
Response code: request function code + 16#80. Error code: 1 = The function requested is not recognized by the slave 2 = The bit or word addresses indicated in the request do not exist in the slave 3 = The bit or word values indicated in the request are not permissible in the slave 4 = The slave has started to execute the request but cannot continue to process it completely
CRC16 calculation
The CRC16 is calculated on all the message bytes by applying the following method: Initialize the CRC (16-bit register) to 16#FFFF. Enter the first to the last byte of the message: CRC Enter XOR 8 times Move the CRC one bit to the right If the output bit = 1, enter CRC XOR 16#A001> CRC End enter End enter The CRC obtained will be transmitted with the low order bytes sent first, followed by the high order ones (unlike the other data contained in Modbus frames). XOR = exclusive OR. <byte> > CRC
72
BBV51330 09/2009
Slave 1
Slave n
Type of trunk cable Maximum length of bus Maximum number of stations (without repeater) Maximum length of tap links Bus polarisation
Shielded cable with 1 twisted pair and at least a 3rd conductor 1000 m at 19200 bps with the Schneider Electric TSX CSAppp cable 32 stations, ie. 31 slaves 20 m for one tap link 40 m divided by the number of tap links on a multiple junction box One 450 to 650 pulldown resistor at 5 V (650 recommended) One 450 to 650 pulldown resistor at the Common (650 recommended) This polarization is recommended for the master. One 120 0.25 W resistor in series with a 1 nF 10 V capacitor Yes (Common), connected to the protective ground at one or more points on the bus
BBV51330 09/2009
73
Maintenance
Servicing
It is advisable to perform the following actions regularly: Check the condition and tightness of connections. Ensure that the temperature around the unit remains at an acceptable level and that ventilation is effective (average service life of fans: 3 to 5 years depending on the operating conditions). Ensure proper fan operation. Remove any dust from the soft starter. Check physical damages to the soft starter.
74
BBV51330 09/2009
Diagnostics / Troubleshooting
Soft starter does not start, no trip code displayed
No display: - check that the line supply is present on the control supply CL1/CL2, - check if a short circuit is not existing on the Modbus network cable (especially between RJ45 pin 7 and RJ45 pin3 or pin8. See pages 35 and 36). Check that the code displayed does not correspond to the normal state of the soft starter (see page 46). Check for the presence of the RUN/STOP commands (see page 37).
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the Altistart 22. Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel. The user is responsible for compliance with all international and national electrical code requirements with respect to grounding of all equipment. Many parts of this soft starter, including the printed circuit boards, operate at the line voltage. DO NOT TOUCH. Use only electrically insulated tools. DO NOT touch unshielded components or terminal strip screw connections with voltage present. Before servicing the soft starter: - Disconnect all power, including external control power that may be present. - Place a DO NOT TURN ON label on all power disconnects. - Lock all power disconnects in the open position. Install and close all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the soft starter. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. Trip code displayed bPF CFF EtF GrdF Name Bypass contactor detected fault Invalid configuration on power-up External detected fault Ground leakage current detected fault Internal detected fault Motor overcurrent Over heat detected fault Remedy Check for a welded bypass contactor or shorted SCR Replace it if necessary Revert to the factory setting in the soft starter UtIL menu Reconfigure the soft starter Clear the cause of the detected fault Check the electrical insulation of the motor Check the installation Check the values of Grdd, Grdt parameters in PrO menu page 57 Disconnect and reconnect the control supply. If the detected fault persists, contact Schneider Electric product support Check the values of OId and OIt parameters in PrO menu page 56 Check the sizing of the soft starter in relation to the motor and the mechanical requirement Check the operation of the fan (if the Altistart 22 used has one), ensuring that the air passage is not obstructed in any way and the heatsink is clean. Ensure that the mounting recommendations are observed Wait for the Altistart 22 cooling before restarting Check the mechanism (wear, mechanical play, lubrication, blockages, etc.) Check the sizing of the soft starter motor in relation to the mechanical requirement Check the value of tHP parameter in SEt menu page 52 andIn parameter in conF menu page 50 Wait for the motor to cool before restarting Check ULn parameter in conF menu Check the power supply circuit and voltage Check OSd and OSt parameters in PrO menu Check the mechanism (wear, mechanical play, lubrication, blockages, etc.) Check the sizing of the soft starter motor in relation to the mechanical requirement Check the value of PtC setting in PrO menu page 59 Wait for the motor to cool before restarting
OLF
Overload motor
OSF
Overvoltage
DtF
Motor Over Temperature Motor thermal trip detected by the PTC probes
BBV51330 09/2009
75
Diagnostics / Troubleshooting
Remedy Check the line voltage. Check the values of Ubd, Ubt parameters in PrO menu page 57. Check the line voltage, the connection to the soft starter and any isolating devices located between the line and the soft starter (contactors, fuses, circuit breakers, etc.). Check the motor connection and any isolating devices located between the soft starter and the motor (contactors, circuit breakers, etc.). Check the motor state. Check the line frequency. Check the configuration of PHL. Invert two lines phases or set PHr = oFF.
PIF
trAP SCF
Line frequency, out of tolerance This detected fault can be configured in PrO menu Phase inversion Line phase inversion does not conform to the selection made by PHr in PrO menu Trap code Short circuit: short-circuit on soft starter output Modbus Time Out Too many starts Shorted thyristor or wrong connection Starting time detected fault Too long start time
StF
tbS
UCF USF
Disconnect and reconnect the control supply. If the detected fault persists, contact Schneider Electric support. Switch the soft starter off. Check the connecting cables and the motor insulation. Check the thyristors. Check the bypass contactor (contact stuck). Serial link detected fault. Check the RS485 connection. The number of soft starts has exceeded the maximum allowed by Snb in SLG period. See Snb page 53. Check the thyristors. Check the bypass contactor (contact stuck). Check the motor connections. Check the mechanism (wear, mechanical play, lubrication, blockages, etc.) Check that tLS (Max start time) is bigger than ACC (Acceleration time). See SEt menu page 51. Check the sizing of the soft starter motor in relation to the mechanical requirement Check ILt value : if the value is too low, the motor may not reach acceleration and full speed. Wait 5 minutes for frame size A. Wait 15 minutes for frame sizes B, C, D and E. tbS appears after SnbF trip message, when trying to reset the soft starter before end of the timer. Check the values of UId and UIt parameters in PrO menu page 57. Check UIn, USd and USt parameters in PrO menu Check line voltage.
CLr
flashing
76
BBV51330 09/2009
Code
Page Name 52 55 62 53 50 62 52 55 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 50 52 Acceleration time 2nd acceleration time Modbus address Boost time Setting lock Command channel Deceleration time 2nd deceleration time Trip history 1 Trip history 2 Trip history 3 Trip history 4 Trip history 5 Trip history 6 Trip history 7 Trip history 8 Trip history 9 Total number of trips Trip current Connection type End of deceleration
Unit s s s s s A -
Description
Modbus address 19 42 80 34 4 84 20 43 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 278 280 1 21
User setting
ACC ACC2 Add bSt Cod CtrL dEC dEC2 dEF1 dEF2 dEF3 dEF4 dEF5 dEF6 dEF7 dEF8 dEF9 dEFt dICL dLtA EdC
0 = nLOC 1 = LOC 0 = LCL 1 = dbS 0 = FrEE 1 to 60 0 = FrEE 1 to 60 01 = UCF 02 = OCF 03 = PHbd 04 = GrdF 05 = OLF 06 = OtF 07 = OHF 08 = PIF 09 = PHF 10 = USF 11 = OSF 12 = StF 13 = SnbF 14 = SSCr 15 = EtF 16 = InF 17 = SLF 18 = trAp 19 = SCF 20 = bPF 21 = CFF 0 to 999 0 = LInE 1 = dLt 0 to 10 0 = AUto 1 = On 2 = oFF 3 = HAnd 1
FAn
61
Fan management
76
AUto
FCS
64
130
(1) Modbus code = Soft starter message example : oFF on the soft starter will be equivalent to "0" with Modbus protocol (remote command) * : parameter visible only with Modbus
BBV51330 09/2009
77
Code
Page Name
Unit
Description
Modbus address
Factory setting
User setting
62
Modbus format
8 bit, odd parity, 1 stop bit 8 bit, even parity, 1 stop bit 8 bit, no parity, 1 stop bit 8 bit, no parity, 2 stop bit Off -
82
8E1 25 for S6 and S6U OFF for Q 5 Read from the power cards serial EEPROM 20
Frequency 57 Ground leakage current threshold Ground leakage current time delay Soft starter rated current
Hz % ofIn
265 54
Grdt
57
55
IcL
50
IG*
Integral gain
0 to 100% 200 to 700% max. value: 350% of IcL 200 to 700% max. value: 350% of IcL 0.4 IcL to IcL
38
ILt
51
Current limit
% ofIn % ofIn
17
350
ILt2
55
41
350 According to the soft starter rating According to the soft starter rating On
In
50
Motor rated current 2nd motor rated Current Overload protection Advanced mode LCr1 LCr2 LCr3
In2
55
44
ItH
59
63
50 47 47 47
oFF
Phase 1 Current, Amp Phase 2 Current, Amp Phase 3 Current, Amp d4: COMM LED (0=OFF,1=ON) d6: Ready LED (0=OFF,1=ON) d7: Run LED (0=OFF,1=ON). Flashing during soft start / soft stop. d8: Trip LED (0=OFF,1=ON) Note: other bits are reserved. same as dEF1 to dEF9
LED*
LEDS Status
269
LFt
63
Last trip
279
(1) Modbus code = Soft starter message example : oFF on the soft starter will be equivalent to "0" with Modbus protocol (remote command) * : parameter visible only with Modbus
78
BBV51330 09/2009
Code
Page
Name
Unit
Description
Modbus address
Factory setting
User setting
LI*
Logical inputs
d0: Input 1. 0 open, 1 closed. d1: Input 2. d2: Input 3. d3...d15: Reserved 0 = Strt 1 = rUn 2 = 2nd 3 = EtF 4 = rSt 5 = FAn 6 = FI 7 = LIL 2 = 2nd 3 = EtF 4 = rSt 5 = FAn 6 = FI 7 = LIL start:for a 3-wire control run:for a 2-wire control 2nd set of parameters external detected fault remote reset fan control trip inhibition forced local command 2nd set of parameters external detected fault remote reset fan control trip inhibition forced local command
261
LI2
60
Logic input 2
72
rUn
LI3
60
Logic input 3
73
rSt
Lo
47
Logic Output relays status Overcurrent time delay Overcurrent threshold Over voltage threshold Under voltage time delay Proportional gain Phase loss detection Phase sequence PTC probes motor monitoring s % ofIn % of Uln s
d0: Relay 1. 0 not energized, 1 - energized d1: Relay 2 d2...d15: reserved 0 to 50 s 100 to 300, by increment of 5 110 to 125 1 to 10 0 to 100% 0 = oFF 1 = On 0 = 123 1 = 321 2 = oFF 0 = oFF 1 = On 5 with Modbus = 0.5s 50 with Modbus = 5.0s This parameter is reserved for expert mode. Active when SSC = On off on 123 321 off off on
262
57 56 59 58
51 50 60 61
37
60
PHL
58
57
On
PHr
57
56
oFF
PtC
59
62
oFF
(1) Modbus code = Soft starter message example : oFF on the soft starter will be equivalent to "0" with Modbus protocol (remote command) * : parameter visible only with Modbus
BBV51330 09/2009
79
Code
Page
Name
Unit
Description
Modbus address
Factory setting
User setting
r1
61
Relay 1
stopped not stopped starting running ready trip alarm as r1 Number of starts off 0 1 2 3 off on -
74
nStP
61 63 64 63 53 53
Relay 2 Total run time Reset of trip history and counters Last start maximum current Starts period Number of starts
hours A min -
75 273 NA 276 33 32
trIP 30 oFF
SPCU
54
36
54 63 63 51
Start-stop control Total number of starts Last starting time Initial voltage
s %
35 274 275 16
On 30%
t92
55
40
30%
(1) Modbus code = Soft starter message example : oFF on the soft starter will be equivalent to "0" with Modbus protocol (remote command) * : parameter visible only with Modbus
80
BBV51330 09/2009
Code
Page
Name
Unit
Description
Modbus address
Factory setting
User setting
tbr
62
Modbus baudrate
Kbps
81
19.2
tESt
64
Soft starter self test Motor thermal protection Max start time Modbus time out
NA
52 51 62
s s % of In s % of In V
22 18 83
10 15 5.0
57 57 64 56
Unbalance threshold Unbalance time delay Soft starter software version Under current threshold Line voltage Under current time delay Under voltage threshold Under voltage time delay Voltage
52 53 317 48
25 10
Uln
50
56 58 58
s % of In s V
49 58 59 260
(1) Modbus code = Soft starter message example : oFF on the soft starter will be equivalent to "0" with Modbus protocol (remote command) * : parameter visible only with Modbus
BBV51330 09/2009
81
Z1
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 35. (2) Insert a voltage transformer if the power voltage is higher than the Altistart 22 acceptable value. Characteristics: min 100 VA page 13.
82
BBV51330 09/2009
Z1
(1) Check the operating limits of the contact, for example when connecting to high rating contactors. See Electrical characteristics page 36. (2) Insert a voltage transformer if the power voltage is higher than the Altistart 22 acceptable value. Characteristics: min 100 VA page 13.
BBV51330 09/2009
83
10
18
30
Suitable For Use On A Circuit Capable Of Delivering Not More Than ___X____ rms Symmetrical Amperes, 575 Volts Maximum, When Protected by __Z 1____ with a Maximum rating of__Z 2___. (1) Ferraz Shawmut manufacturer.
Enclosed products
ATS22 Enclosed product ATS22D17S6(U) ATS22D32S6(U) ATS22D47S6(U) ATS22D62S6(U) ATS22D75S6(U) ATS22D88S6(U) ATS22C11S6(U) ATS22C14S6(U) ATS22C17S6(U) ATS22C21S6(U) ATS22C25S6(U) ATS22C32S6(U) ATS22C41S6(U) ATS22C48S6(U) ATS22C59S6(U) Max. short circuit current rating (SCCR) X kA Branch circuit protection Z1 Rating Z2 A 30 60 90 110 150 175 200 250 300 400 450 600 600 800 800 Minimum enclosure volume cm3 40 40 40 52 52 52 125 125 125 130 130 130 130 195 195 inch3 2406 2406 2406 3149 3149 3149 7630 7630 7630 7892 7892 7892 7892 11869 11869
100
Suitable For Use On A Circuit Capable Of Delivering Not More Than ___X____ rms Symmetrical Amperes, 575 Volts Maximum, When Protected by __Z 1____ with a Maximum rating of__Z 2___.
84
BBV51330 09/2009