Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Mcqs CNS: Final Year Teaching Program

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 53

MCQs CNS

Final year teaching program

1. In CNS the blood brain barrier is associated with foot processes of A-Astrocytes B-Oligodendocytes C-Microglia D-Each of the above

2.The total number of neurotransmitter known, so far A-5 B-10 C-20 D-40

3. All of the following are excitatory neurotransmitters except A- Acetylcholine B- Adrenaline C- GABA D- Dopamine

4. Acetylcholne is related to all the following neurological diseases except A- Alzheimers Disease B- Myasthenia C- MND D- Migraine E- Parkinsons Disease

5. Most important use of EEG is in the management of A- Stroke B- Epilepsy C- Migraine D- MND

6. Regarding role of EEG spot the correct statement A- EEG provides unequivocal evidence of epilepsy B- EEG distinguishes types of epilepsy C- It can tell about site of epileptigenic focus D- Helpful in diagnosis of encephalopathy, encephlitis and CV diseases

7. Pts with clinical epilepsy may have normal EEG in upto A- 10% B- 25% C- 50% D- 60%

8. What is false about EMG studies A- Helps to know the type and sverity of polyneuropathy B- Helps to diagnose myasthenia and Lambert Eaton disease C- Myotonia has characteristic EMG findings D- All are true

9. MRI studies are helpful for A- Structural evaluation B- Functional evaluation C- Vascular status D- All of the above

10. Limitations of cranial CT include A- Poorly images posterior fossa B- White matter abnormalities poorly detected C- Detailed analysis of grey matter often difficult D- All of above

11. The best modality to image the spinal nervous system is A- Myelography B- CT scan C- MRI D- Tomography

12. Despite availability of MRI angiography, intra-arterial angiography has to be done in A- Carotid end arterectomy B- AV malformation C- Vascular supply of tumor before surgery D- Berry aneurysm E- Each of the above

13. Lumber puncture is helpful in diagnosis of all except A- Arachnoiditis B- Multiple sclerosis C- Carcinomatous miningitis D- Cerebral lupus E- Subarachnoid bleed

14. Normal CSF pressure is A- 15-30 mm B- 30- 80 mm C- 50-180 mm D- 100-200 mm

15. All the following are characters of headach of raised ICP except A- Worse on forward bending B- Worse as day progresses C- Increased with coughing and straining D- Projectile vomiting without nausea

16. Migraine headache responds to A- 5HT agonists (sumatriptan) B- 5HT antagonists (pizotifen) C- Beta blocker D- All of the above

17. Best drug to prevent attacks of cluster headache is A- Methysurgide B- Verapamil C- Lithium D- Prednisolone

18. In coital headache CT is often advisable to exclude A- Subarachnoid bleed B- Basilar migraine C- Hydrocephalus D- All of the above

19. The trigeminal neuralgia is most likely to be due to A- Demyelinating plaque at root entry zone (MS) B- Root flet compression by aberrant vessel loop C- Compression by CP angle tumor D- Idiopathic

20. Characteristic features of Meinieres disease are all except A- Tinnitus B- Deafness for high frequency C- Vertigo D- Vomiting

21. Factors which may trigger seizures include A- Sleep deprivation B- Pyrexia C- Alcohol ingestion/withdrawl D- Emotion / physical stress E- All of the above

22. Drug capable of causing seizure is A- Anti-depressants B- Phenothiazines C- Metronidazole D- Local anaesthetics E- All of the above

23. Long-term side effects of Phenytoin therapy include all except A- Gum hypertrophy B- Hirsutism C- Folate deficiency D- Alopecia E- Neuropathy

24. The most feared complication of prolonged Valproate therapy ia A- Anorexia B- Drowsiness C- Hepatic necrosis D- Wt gain E- Drug rash

25. In GTCS all the following are effective except A- Gabapentin B- Lamotrigine C- Vigabatrin D- Clobazam

26. Which form of epilepsy carries best prognosis? A- Partial seizures B- Tonic clonic seizures C- Petit-mal D- Atonic seizures

27. Dreaming occurs during A- REM sleep B- NREM sleep C- Both D- none

28. Which of the following is not a feature of UMN lesion A- Loss of voluntary movements B- Spasticity C- Fasciculations D- Extensor planter E- Exaggerated tendon refflexes

29. Clinical features of extrapyramidal lesions include all except A- Cog-wheel rigidity B- Hypokinesia C- Resting tremor D- Muscle weakness E- Dystonia

30. Tremor is a feature in all except A- thyrotoxicosis B- Alcohol withdrawl C- TCA D- Congestive heart failure E- Hypoglycaemia

31. Dementia is a feature of all except A- AIDS B- Brainstem encephalitis C- Syphillis D- Normal pressure hydrocephalus E- Cerebral amyloid angiopathy

32. Comprehension is intact in A- Brocas aphasia B- Wernickes aphasia C- Conduction aphasia D- Global aphasia

33. Leisions around jugular foramen involve all the following cranial nerves except A- X B- IX C- XI D- XII

34. Visual disturbance in parietal lobe disease A- Scotoma B- Homonymus hemianopia C- Contralateral homonymus lower quadrantanopia D- Contralateral homonymus upper quadrantanopia

35. Positive visual symptoms are all except: A- Fortification spectra B- Teichopsia C- Phosphenes D- Paracentral scotoma

36. What is not true of intranuclear ophthalmoplegia? A- It occurs due to lesion in MLF B- MLF links IIIrd nerve nucleus in mid brain to VI th nerve nucleus in pons C- The disorder is usually unilateral D- On laterasl gaze the abducting eye shows coarse horizontal nystagmus, the other eye showing poor adduction E- The commonest cause is multiple sclerosis

37. What is not true about innervation of bladder A- Parasympathetic outflow is from sacral 2,3,4 and stimulates bladder contraction B- Sympathetic supply is from L1-2 and causes bladder relaxation C- External sphincter is supplied by pudendal nerve D- Internal sphincter contraction is mediated by parasympathetic

38. Characteristic features of TIAs include all except A- The neurological dysfunction clears within 24 hrs B- Commonly due to thromboembolism from carotid C- Can be due to critical carotid obstruction D- Vertibrobasilar TIA is more common E- About 25% of pts who have a completed stroke have had TIA in past

39. Acute sroke should be differentiated from A- Cerebral tumors B- Cerebral abscess C- Demyelination D- Subdural hematoma E- Each of the above

40. Major risk factors for stroke include A- Cigarette smoking B- Diabetes mellitus C- Hyperlipidemia D- All of the above

41. Predisposing factors for cerebral venous thrombosis include all of the following except: A- polycythemia B- Dehydration C- Pregnancy D- Oral contraceptives E- Alcohol

42. Drugs used in spasticity are all except A- baclofen B- Dantrolene C- Tizanidine D- Diazepam E- Oxybutynin

43. The first symptom of parkisnonism is usually A- Resting tremor B- Bradykinesia C- Gait Disturbance D- Expressionless Face

44. Overdose of pyridostigmine produces all of the following except A- Muscle Palsy B- sweating C- Fascicualtions D- dilated pupils

45. Which Nerve root is commonly compressed in Cervical spndylosis A- C4 B- C5 C- C6 D- C7 E- T1

46. A disc prolapse at L5 produces all except A- Flaccid Paralysis B- Sphincteric Disturbance C- UMN spasticity D- segmental sensory loss

47. Rifampin can be used in which form of meningitis A- Meningococcal B- Pneumococcal C- H.Influenza D- L.Monocytogene

48. Which of the following is not a feature of tetanus A- Lock jaw B- Risus sardonicus C- Generalized rigidity D- Painless spasm

49. Hydocephalus may follow which of the following A- Meningitis B- SAH C- Sagittal sinus thrombosis D- All of the above

50. The drug of choice for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy A- Sodium valproate B- Phenobarb C- Carbamazepine D- Gabapentin

THE END

1-A
2-C 3-C

11-C
12-E 13-A

21-E
22-E 23-D

31-B
32-A 33-D

41-E
42-E 43-A

4-D
5-B 6-A 7-C 8-D

14-C
15-B 16-D 17-C 18-A

24-C
25-A 26-C 27-A 28-C

34-C
35-D 36-C 37-D 38-D

44-D
45-C 46-C 47-D 48-D

9-D
10-D

19-B
20-B

29-D
30-D

39-E
40-D

49-D
50-A

You might also like