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Shortest Route Problem

1. Fairway Van Lines needs to move goods from Seattle, WA to El Paso, TX and wants to determine the shortest route. 2. The document shows a map of interstate highways between the cities that Fairway trucks can use. 3. It describes setting up a linear programming model to minimize the total distance traveled by selecting which highways to use between each city. The shortest route found is 1,727 miles from Seattle to El Paso by way of Boise and Salt Lake City.

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kaushalmighty
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
171 views

Shortest Route Problem

1. Fairway Van Lines needs to move goods from Seattle, WA to El Paso, TX and wants to determine the shortest route. 2. The document shows a map of interstate highways between the cities that Fairway trucks can use. 3. It describes setting up a linear programming model to minimize the total distance traveled by selecting which highways to use between each city. The shortest route found is 1,727 miles from Seattle to El Paso by way of Boise and Salt Lake City.

Uploaded by

kaushalmighty
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Shortest Route Problem

Linear Programming approach of solving shortest path problem :

Fairway Van Lines


Fairway Van Lines is a nationwide household mover with franchisees located in every state of the continental United States. One of its current jobs is to move goods from a household in Seattle, Washington, to EL Paso, Texas. Fairway trucks travel interstate highways almost exclusively, since average driving speeds are reasonable and driving difficulty is minimal. The move will take place in the summer, so whether condition should not be a factor.

Figure below shows the set of interstate highways Fairway trucks can travel to transport the goods. Management would like to determine the route minimum distance from Seattle to E1 Paso.

SEATTLE 1 180 432 3 PORTLAND 599

BUTTLE 2 420 BOISE 4 345 SALTLAKE CITY 6 621 577 554 5 691 CHEYENNE 497

893 432 280

7
LAS VEGAS BAKERFIELD 500 10

8
290

9 ALBUQUERQUE 268 403 116 12 314 11 EL PASO

PHOENIX

TUCSON

Let x ij representing utilizatin of the highway from city I to city j. x ij Is a if a truck travels on the highway from city I to city j; it is 0 if it does not. Thus the complete linear programming model is : Min 599 X12+180X13+.+314X11,12 ST X12+X13+X14 X25+X26+X12 X34+X37-X13 X46-X14-X34 X56-X59-X25 = 1 (Seattle : Flow out =1) = 0 (Buttle : Flow out =Flow in) = 0 (Portland ,,) = 0 (Boise) = 0 (Cheyenne)

X68+X69-X26-X46-X56
X78+X7,10-X37 X89+X8,10 X68-X78 X9,12-X59-X69 X89 X10,11+X10,12-X7,10 X8,10 X11,12-X10,11 -X9,12-X10,12 X11,12

= 0 (Salt Lake City)


= 0 (Bakersfield) = 0 (Las Vegas) = 0 (Albuquerque) = 0 (Phoenix) = 0 (Tucson) =-1 (E1 Paso Flow in =1 (Flow out=-1)

All Xijs =0 or 1

Answer : 1 (Seattle)- 4(Boise)-6(Salt Lake City)-9(Albuquerque)12(E1 Paso). The minimum distance is 1731.
Floyds Algorithm
Find the shortest route between any two points of the following 10 points 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Rajbada n 1 Railway Station n2 The Daly College-n3 MY Hospital n4 Lalbagh Palace-n5 Hotel Sayaji-n6 Hotel Shreemaya-n7 The MP High Court-n8 Palacia Square-n9

10. Airport-n10

The Procedure adopted


1. Obtain the key locations using the Indore road map. 2. Obtain the distances between the nodes from the map.Find the original network of roads. 3. Obtain accurate information on the distances through various sources like online maps and self travel.

4. Enter the data in TORA package.


5. Obtain the optimal solution. Note : Points are to be taken so that all the alternative routes are considered.

N1

N2

N3

N4

N5

N6

N7

N8

N9

N10

N1

2.2

4.5

3.8

4.8

8.0

1.5

2.8

3.5

4.5

N2

2.2

4.0

2.7

4.5

6.5

1.5

1.0

3.8

9.0

N3

4.5

4.0

1.5

6.0

3.6

3.1

3.7

2.5

9.5

N4

3.8

2.7

1.5

4.5

3.7

0.8

1.7

1.5

8.0

N5

4.8

4.5

6.0

4.5

9.5

4.5

3.7

6.2

8.0

N6

8.0

6.5

3.6

3.7

9.5

4.8

4.4

3.5

9.5

N7

1.5

1.5

3.1

0.8

4.5

4.8

1.0

2.5

8.0

N8

2.8

1.0

3.7

1.7

3.7

4.4

1.0

1.5

7.5

N9

3.5

3.8

2.5

1.5

6.2

3.5

2.5

1.5

8.7

N10

4.5

9.0

9.5

8.0

8.0

9.5

8.0

7.5

8.7

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