Work Breakdown Structure
Work Breakdown Structure
O
W DOW
A K R E
R E T U
B U C
ST R
1
What is a Work Breakdown
Structure (WBS)?
• WBS is a hierarchical listing of the
subcomponents of a project.
3
Importance of WBS
•It defines and breaks down the work on a
project into manageable chunks, often called
work packages
•It tells us what activities or tasks have to be
done in order to complete the project
•It serves as the foundation for the
development of schedules, budgets, and
resource requirements
•It serves as a useful tool for identification of
activities and assignment of responsibilities
4
WBS Role
It is the basis for
Estimating
Budgeting
Pricing
Controlling Costs
Assigning Responsibility
Scheduling
Allocating Resources
5
Basic guidelines
• Work described in a higher level must be the sum of
all the work in the next lower level
• Definitions of work should be usable as
communications tools so results can be compared with
expectations for the work when the project is
implemented
• Work that will be performed by different people
should be clearly differentiated
• WBS should define measurable deliverables for each
work component of the project
• WBS should be flexible enough to allow for changes
6
The most common Work Breakdown
Structure is the six-level indented
structure shown in the figure below.
Level Description
4 Subtask
Technical 5 Work Package
Levels 6 Level of Effort
7
What does a WBS look like?
HierarchyExample-W
Diagram BS/How
Format ?
1 MANAGEMENT
Risk and
Contingency
Plans
Estimates
Schedule
WBS
Risk Control
Project
Control Change
Control
Activity List
Communication
Control
Progress
Project Plan Reports 10
THANK YOU…..!!
11