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Lecture 2a Week 2a BBA 2K10 (A)

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Lecture 2a Week 2a BBA 2K10 (A)

Class Today!!!

Companywide strategic planning in its four steps

Market oriented mission statement


Company objectives and goals How to design business portfolios and develop growth strategies; BCG Matrix and Expansion Grid

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role

Strategic Planning Strategic planning is the process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organizations goals and capabilities and its changing marketing opportunities

Companywide Strategic Planning: Defining Marketings Role


Strategic Planning Purpose: To find ways in which the company can best use its strengths to take advantage of attractive opportunities in the environment

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role

Steps in the Strategic Planning Process

Companywide Strategic Planning: Defining Marketings Role


Defining a Market-Oriented Mission
The mission statement is the organizations purpose, what it wants to accomplish in the larger environment

Market-oriented mission statement defines the business in terms of satisfying basic customer needs

The Mission Statement

Questions the mission statement should answer include:


What is our business? Who is our customer? What do consumers value? What should our business be?

Mission statements should be market oriented, not product oriented.

The Mission Statement


Should be realistic Should be specific Should fit the market environment Should be based on distinctive competencies Should be motivating

Market-Oriented Business Definitions

Companywide Strategic Planning: Defining Marketings Role


Setting Company Objectives and Goals

Business objectives Marketing objectives

Setting Firm Objectives and Goals

The mission should be translated into supporting objectives for each level of management.
Creates a hierarchy of objectives that are

consistent with one another. For example:


Business objective: Increase profits. Marketing objective: Increase market share of

domestic and international markets.

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role
Designing the Business Portfolio The business portfolio is the collection of businesses and products that make up the company

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role
Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio Analyzing the business portfolio is the process by which management evaluates the products and businesses making up the company

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio
1.

2. 3.

Identify key businesses (strategic business units, or SBUs) that make up the company Assess the attractiveness of its various SBUs Decide how much support each SBU deserves

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio Strategic business unit (SBU) is a unit of the company that has a separate mission and objectives that can be planned separately from other company businesses Company division Product line within a division Single product or brand

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role
Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio Assess the attractiveness of its various SBUs and decide how much support each deserves in terms of:

Industry attractiveness Strength of the SBUs position in the market or industry

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role
Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio
The Boston Group Approach (BCG Matrix)

Growth share matrix is a portfolio-planning method that evaluates a companys SBUs in terms of their market growth rate and relative share.

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio
The Boston Group Approach

SBUs are classified as:


Stars
Cash cows Question marks

Dogs

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio
The Boston Group Approach
Stars are high-growth, high-share businesses or products requiring heavy investment to finance rapid growth. They will eventually turn into cash cows. Cash cows are low-growth, high-share businesses or products that are established and successful SBUs requiring less investment to maintain market share

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role

Analyzing the Current Business Portfolio


The Boston Group Approach Question marks are low-share business units in high-growth markets requiring a lot of cash to hold their share Dogs are low-growth, low-share businesses and products that may generate enough cash to maintain themselves but do not promise to be large sources of cash

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role Developing Strategies for Growth and Downsizing
Product/market expansion grid is a tool for identifying company growth opportunities through market penetration, market development, product development, or diversification

Companywide Strategic Planning:


Defining Marketings Role

Developing Strategies for Growth and Downsizing


Product Market Expansion Grid

Market Penetration: Making more sales to


current customers without changing its product.

Market Development:

Identifying and developing new markets for its current products.

Product Development: Offering modified


or new products to current markets.

Diversification: Starting up or buying


businesses outside its current products and markets

Companywide Strategic Planning: Defining Marketings Role


Developing Strategies for Growth and Downsizing
Downsizing is the reduction of the business portfolio by eliminating products or business units that are not profitable or that no longer fit the companys overall strategy

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