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    Sofia Yogi Rahmani Xii Ipa 1/13

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    Sofia Yogi
    Plastic surgery has a long history dating back to ancient Egypt, India, and Rome. Procedures originally focused on reconstructing lost body parts but later expanded to cosmetic purposes. During World War I, plastic surgery advanced significantly as it was needed to treat large numbers of soldiers with severe facial and body injuries. Today, plastic surgery provides both medical and cosmetic benefits but also carries risks such as infection, scarring, and unmet expectations about results.

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    Sofia Yogi Rahmani Xii Ipa 1/13

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    Sofia Yogi
    79 views20 pages
    Plastic surgery has a long history dating back to ancient Egypt, India, and Rome. Procedures originally focused on reconstructing lost body parts but later expanded to cosmetic purposes. During World War I, plastic surgery advanced significantly as it was needed to treat large numbers of soldiers with severe facial and body injuries. Today, plastic surgery provides both medical and cosmetic benefits but also carries risks such as infection, scarring, and unmet expectations about results.

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    Plastic Surgery

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    Plastic surgery has a long history dating back to ancient Egypt, India, and Rome. Procedures originally focused on reconstructing lost body parts but later expanded to cosmetic purposes. During World War I, plastic surgery advanced significantly as it was needed to treat large numbers of soldiers with severe facial and body injuries. Today, plastic surgery provides both medical and cosmetic benefits but also carries risks such as infection, scarring, and unmet expectations about results.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    79 views20 pages

    Sofia Yogi Rahmani Xii Ipa 1/13

    Uploaded by

    Sofia Yogi
    Plastic surgery has a long history dating back to ancient Egypt, India, and Rome. Procedures originally focused on reconstructing lost body parts but later expanded to cosmetic purposes. During World War I, plastic surgery advanced significantly as it was needed to treat large numbers of soldiers with severe facial and body injuries. Today, plastic surgery provides both medical and cosmetic benefits but also carries risks such as infection, scarring, and unmet expectations about results.

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    Sofia Yogi Rahmani

    Xii Ipa 1/13

    When a handsome man married to a beautiful


    woman and their children look like this

    ?
    ?

    Plastic
    Surgery
    Plastic Surgery

    Contents
    History of Plastic Surgery
    Steps of Face Shape Correction
    Results of Plastic Surgery
    Advantages and Disadvantages of Plastic Surgery

    Plastic
    Surgery

    Egyptian Surgery (2000 BC)

    The Rhinoplasties (nose job) was started in Egypt. In a document


    known as Edwin Smith Papyrus, Egyptian were shown to prepare
    the dead body with a surgical method.

    In example, the mummy of


    Ramses II were altered by
    inserted a little bone and a
    handful seeds into his nose.

    Indian Surgery (600 BC)


    An Indian doctor, Acharaya
    Sushrut published Sushruti
    Samitha, a compilation of
    medical text about plastic
    surgery. These texts describe
    procedures to repair noses
    and ears that were lost either
    as punishment for crimes
    (such as adultery) or in battle.
    The method was well known
    as The Indian Rhinoplasty

    Roman Surgery (100 BC)


    Romans were the first to
    use plastic surgery to
    improve self-image. Roman,
    Aulus Cornelius Celsus,
    wrote De Medicina which
    was the plastic surgeons
    reference guide for more
    than 1700 years.

    European Surgery (1500 AC)


    Heinrich von Pfolspeundt described
    a process to make a new nose for
    one who lacks it entirely, and the
    dogs have devoured it by
    removing skin from the back of the
    arm and suturing it in place.
    Although this process created less
    scaring, it did require the patients
    forearm to be awkwardly attached
    to the nose for 21 days.

    Tagliacozzi was hindered by the


    church influence. Moreover, the
    technology used in general
    In 1597, Italian Gasparo Tagliacozzi, anesthesia was in its earliest stage
    known as the father of modern
    which made any surgical process
    plastic surgery wrote the first
    attempts extremely painful.
    plastic surgery textbook, De
    curtorum chirugiau .

    World War I
    Because of trench warfare, thousand soldiers suffered
    from wounds trauma on faces, necks, and arms. Thus,
    plastic surgery became a good solution and began to be
    acceptable. Since that time, plastic surgery grow rapidly
    across the nation

    The Advantages of Plastic Surgery


    Plastic surgery is such a healer for poor self-esteem
    Hair restoration
    Face correction
    Breast augmentation for women with breast cancer
    Remove scars and disfigurements
    Correct gynecomastia, excess fat build-up in the breast
    because of hormonal incorrection

    Disadvantages of Plastic Surgery


    Medical risk : infection, severe bleeding, nerve damage
    that may lead to numbness, tissue death (necrosis),
    fluid collecting around the site (seroma), bruising in the
    area (hematoma), blood clots and deep vein thrombosis
    Appearance: hyper trophic scars, bruising and felling for
    a period of time after the surgery are often difficult to
    hide, ptosis/dropping and sagging in the surgical area,
    results of procedure are often out of expectation, slow
    healing, addiction

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