Viettel 3G Project

GSM

UMTS
WCDMA

www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Agenda

3G Project introduction
Product description

RNC
NODE B
M2000

Installation

RNC
NODE B
M2000

Huawei Confidential

Page 2

Viettel 3G Trial Project Information

01 RNC: BSC6810 (192 Mbps, 80K BHCA)
10 NodeBs:
02 BTS3900 (S1/1/1)
03 DBS3900 (S2/2/2)
05 DBS3900 (S1/1/1)

01 M2000: HP Server RX7460

Huawei Confidential

Page 3

UMTS Network
UTRAN

UE
Uu

CN
Iu

RNC

Iu-CS

Iub
Iu-BC

CS

NodeB
b
Iu

Iu-PS

Iur
PS

NodeB
Iu-BC

Iub

NodeB

RNC
CBC

Huawei Confidential

Page 4

Network diagram
MSC

Node B

RNC

IPoE1

MGW
IP network

Transmission
network
Node B

SGSN

Iub interface: 1E1

Node B

Iu-CS: GE over Optical

Iu-PS: GE over Optical

Huawei Confidential

Page 5

Node B configuration

Description

Sites config

UL/Site

DL/Site

S1/1/1

3 Sectors x 1 Carriers

128 CEs

128 CEs

S2/2/2

3 Sectors x 2 Carriers

256 CEs

256 CEs

Transmission

Sub/sites

E1

E1

500

4E1

Huawei Confidential

Page 6

Agenda

3G Project introduction
Product description

RNC
NODE B
OMC Server

Installation

NODE B
RNC
OMC Server

Huawei Confidential

Page 7

RNC - BSC6810

Huawei Confidential

BSC6810

RNS Switching Rack

(RSR)

RNS Bussiness Rack

(RBR)

Page 8

RNC - BSC6810
Item

Specification

Cabinet standard

The structural design conforms to the IEC60297 standard and

IEEE standard.
N68E-22 cabinet: 2,200 mm (height) x 600 mm (width) x
800 mm (depth)

Dimensions of a
cabinet
Height of the available
space in a cabinet
Weight of a single
cabinet

N68E-22 cabinet: 46 U
N68-21-N cabinet: 44 U
N68E-22 cabinet: 350 kg
N68-21-N cabinet: 410 kg

Load bearing capacity

of the equipment room 450 kg/m2

Huawei Confidential

Page 9

RNC - BSC6810
Item

Specification
48 V DC power

Power supply

Input voltage range: 40 V to 57 V

Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC)

Meets the requirements in ETSI EN300 386 and

Council directive 89/336/EEC

RSS power consumption

1,530 W

RBS power consumption

1,540 W

Power consumption of
the RSR in full
configuration

4,650 W

Power consumption of
the RBR in full
configuration

4,660 W

Huawei Confidential

Page 10

RNC - BSC6810
Item

Specification

Max. num. of cabinet

Max. num. of subrack

6
1360k

BHCA

(Calculated based on Huawei traffic model)

Max. voice traffic

51k Erlang

PS data capacity(UL+DL)

3.2G bps

Max. num. of Node B

1700

Max. num of cells

5100

Huawei Confidential

Page 11

Project RNC Specification

Item

Specification

Num. of cabinet

Num. of subrack

BHCA

160k

Max. voice traffic

6000 Erlang

PS data capacity(UL+DL)

384 Mbps

Max. num. of Node B

200

Max. num of cells

600

Huawei Confidential

Page 12

RNC BSC6810
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

POWER BOX

Rear

POWER BOX
Backplane

Front

G
O
U
a

G
O
U
a

S
P
U
a

S
P
U
a

G
O
U
a

G
O
U
a

O
M
U
a

23 24 25 26 27

O
M
U
a

Backplane

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
b

D
P
U
b

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

WRSS-0

WRSR
Huawei Confidential

Page 13

P
U
E
a

P
U
E
a

G
C
U
a

G
C
U
a

11 12 13

Agenda

3G Project introduction
Product description

RNC
NODE B
OMC Server

Installation

RNC
NODE B
OMC Server

Huawei Confidential

Page 14

NodeB Capacity and Characteristics

System capacity specifications:

NodeB 3900 can support up to: uplink 1536 CEs and downlink 1536 CEs
NodeB 3900 can support up to: 3*8 cells or 6*4 cells

Characteristics
Transmission Type: E1/T1, FE (electrical port ), FE (optical port ),
Networking mode: star, chain, tree, ring and hybrid
Synchronization clock sources: Iub interface clock, GPS, and internal clock
Handover types: softer handover, soft handover and hard handover
Services: CS services, PS services , mixed services and position services
Enhanced functions RET , HSDPA , HSUPA phase II

Huawei Confidential

Page 15

NodeB BTS3900
Type

Parameters

Dimensions

600(W)*900(H)*450(D)

Empty cabinet

70kg

Weight under full

configuration

160Kg

3*1 and 3*2 Weight

120Kg

- 48V : Input range

of voltage

-38.4V DC to -57V DC

+24V: Input range of +21.6 V DC to +29 V DC

voltage
200 V AC to 240 V
AC

200 V AC to 240 V AC 176 V AC

to 290 V AC, single-phase

200 V AC/346 V AC
to 240 V AC/415V
AC

176 V AC/304 V AC to 290 V

AC/500 V AC, three-phase

Working
Temperature

-20 +50

Huawei Confidential

Page 16

BTS3900 Single Cabinet Full Configuration

Structure
1U

9U

19U
2U
1U

1U
2U
1U
2U

- 48VDC
Single Cabinet

+ 24VDC
Single Cabinet
Huawei Confidential

220V AC
Single Cabinet

Page 17

BTS3900 Components

BTS3900 Cabinet
BBU
WRFU
BTS3900 Cables

Huawei Confidential

Page 18

NodeB DBS3900

Huawei Confidential

Page 19

NodeB DBS3900
Distribute NodeB DBS3900

Remote radio unit

Baseband unit

Remote radio unit

BBU3900
RRU3801E

RRU3804

Huawei Confidential

Page
20
Page

20

NodeB DBS3900 Specification

Item

Specification

Capacity

1536 CE DL/1536 CE UL @ 24 cells; Max. 6*4 or 3*8

Output power

40W @ 2 carriers(RRU3801C)
60W @ 4 carriers(RRU3804)

Typical Power
consumption

BBU3900 + RRU3804

3 x 1, 20 W/carrier: 400 W typical, 500 W maximum

3 x 2, 20 W/carrier: 550 W typical, 740 W maximum

3 x 3, 20 W/carrier: 710 W typical, 970W maximum

BBU3900 + RRU3801C

3 x 1, 20 W/carrier: 580 W typical, 640 W maximum

3 x 2, 20 W/carrier: 670 W typical, 820 W maximum

Operation temperature

BBU: 20 to +55
RRU: 40 to +55 (without solar radiation)
40 to +50 (with solar radiation)

Huawei Confidential

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NodeB power consumption

Huawei Confidential

Page 22

NodeB Hardware

Huawei Confidential

Page 23

NodeB Hardware BBU3900

Full configuration

-BBU can be put in the 19 rack

Basic Configuration

-BBU high: 2U
-Weight : 11kg

Mandatory boards and modules WMPT, WBBP, UBFA, and UPEU

The optional boards are the UELP, UFLP, UTRP, and UEIU.
Huawei Confidential

Page 24

NodeB Hardware BBU3900

WMPT Board

IP transmission on
Electrical Port :RJ45

Commissioning:RJ45

Loading

Testing:USB

IP transmission
Optical signals: SFP

Huawei Confidential

GPS antenna: SMA

LEDs
4E1:DB26

Page 25

NodeB Hardware BBU3900

WBBP Board
HSDPA
Board

Uplink R99

Downlink

throughpu

HSUPA

Type

Cell

/HSUPA CE

R99 CE

HSDPA Capacity

throughput

WBBPa

3 cells

128

256

45 HS-PDSCH codes

15Mbps

6Mbps

WBBPb1

3 cells

64

64

45 HS-PDSCH codes

15Mbps

6Mbps

WBBPb2

3 cells

128

128

45 HS-PDSCH codes

15Mbps

6Mbps

WBBPb3

6 cells

256

256

90 HS-PDSCH codes

30Mbps

12Mbps

WBBPb4

6 cells

384

384

90 HS-PDSCH codes

30Mbps

12Mbps

Huawei Confidential

Page 26

NodeB WRFU Board

The WRFU consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal

processing unit, power amplifier, and duplex unit

Huawei Confidential

Page 27

NodeB - Radio Remote Unit (RRU)

Huawei Confidential

Page 28

NodeB - Radio Remote Unit (RRU)

RRU

TX signaling
Processing
unit

PA

MTRX
RX signaling
Processing
unit

Extension
interface

Huawei Confidential

LNA

Duplexer

BBU

Interface module

CPRI

TX1
RX1

RX2

Antenna system
LNA

Power
module

Page 29

Agenda
1.

3G Project introduction

2.

Product description

3.

NODE B
RNC
RNC

Installation

RNC
NodeB
OMC Server

Huawei Confidential

Page 30

OMC Server iM2000

Huawei Confidential

Page 31

OMC Server - HP RX7640

1

1 OS : Suse Linux 10
2

2 Database: Oracle

3 Application: iM2000

Huawei Confidential

Page 32

OMC Server - HP RX7640

Items

RX7640

Number of CPUs

Main frequency of the CPU (GHz)

4 X 1.6

6 X 1.6

8 X 1.6

Memory (GB)

32

48

64

Hard disk

2 146 GB

Disk array

1 S3200
(A S3200 disk array consists of sixteen 146 GB hard disks.)

Accessories

DVD/Ethernet adapter/English documentation

Operating system

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10/English documentation

Database

Oracle Database Standard Edition 10g

Application software

M2000 server application software

Huawei Confidential

Page 33

OMC Server - HP RX7640

Item

Specifications

Server model

HP rx7640

Server dimensions
(W D H)

482.6 mm 762 mm 444.5 mm

Server weight

99.8 kg

Cabinet

N610E-22

Cabinet dimensions
(W D H)

600 mm 1,000 mm 2200 mm

[23.62 in. 39.37 in. 86.61 in.]

Weight in Full Configuration

378.45 kg

Power input (V)

AC: 220 (200 to 240)

Power Consumption in full

configuration

6885.65 W

Huawei Confidential

Page 34

Agenda
1.

3G Project introduction

2.

Product description

3.

NODE B
RNC
RNC

Installation

RNC
OMC Server
NodeB

Huawei Confidential

Page 35

RNC Installation

Huawei Confidential

Page 36

Agenda
1.

3G Project introduction

2.

Product description

3.

Installation

4.

NODE B
RNC

RNC
OMC Server
NodeB

Dimensioning

Huawei Confidential

Page 37

BTS3900 Installation

Huawei Confidential

Page 38

DBS3900 Installation

Huawei Confidential

Page 39

DBS3900 Installation: BBU

In the 19 Cabinet
On the wall
In an APM30

Huawei Confidential

Page 40

BBU Installation Inside BTS3012

Huawei Confidential

Page
41
Page

41

BBU Installation Inside BTS3900

Huawei Confidential

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42
Page

42

BBU Installation: on the wall:

BBU mounted on
the wall

Huawei Confidential

BBU & DCDU

mounted on the
wall

Page 43

RRU Installation

Optical cable

Power cable

BBU3900
Huawei Confidential

Page
44
Page

44

RRU Installation on self-support

tower
The existing self-support tower is strong enough for installing both RRU
and antenna on pole. It is safer and the wind load is lower if RRU
installed back to antenna. So we recommend RRU installed back to antenna.

Self-support tower

Self-support tower on building

Huawei Confidential

Page 45

RRU Installation on self-support

tower

The picture of single RRU and

antenna installed back to back:

Huawei Confidential

Page 46

RRU Installation on self-support

tower

RRU and antenna are installed back to back, the requirement as the following:
Antenna

=1200mm
=3000mm

R
R
U

2000mm
2100mm

tower

The space requirement for single RRU

The picture of single RRU and antenna installed back to bac

Huawei Confidential

Page 47

RRU Installation on the roof of

tower

There are many roof tower, this tower is not strong enough. So We recommend RRU
installed on the body of tower and antenna installed on pole.

Roof tower

Huawei Confidential

Page 48

RRU Installation on the roof of

tower

The body of the tower has some requirement if RRU installed on the body of the
tower. There are some types of tower are suitable to RRU installation as the
following:

Huawei Confidential

Page 49

RRU Installation on the roof of

tower
The picture of RRU installation on the body of tower and antenna installation on pole:

RRU installation on the body of tower

Huawei Confidential

Antenna installation on pole

Page 50

RRU Installation on the roof of

tower

Huawei Confidential

Page 51

RRU Installation on the roof of

tower
RRU installation on tower, antenna installation on pole,
the
Space and distance between them are requested as the
following:
1. RRU should be installed 3.5m-4m below the antenna.
2. If the tower is small, the 3 RRU can be installed with
little distance up and down. It is easy to install
cable
and keep away from other equipments on the tower.
Equipment Name

quantity

weight (kg)

total (kg)

RRU

16

48

Antenna

24

Antenna bracket

27

81

Total

3500mm
4000mm

153 (Kg)

Huawei Confidential

Page 52

jumper

Thank you

Backup
Scrambling codes
UPLINK
Users separated by Scrambling codes
Detect other users as noise
Noise and interference from other cells

DOWNLINK
One Scrambling code per cell
Channelization / OVSF codes for each connection
Orthogonality between users within cell
Noise and interference from other cells

Backup
Spreading Codes Scrambling Code
(OVSF)
Downlink

To separate
different users in
the same cell.

To separate
different cells.

Uplink

To separate
different physical
channels of one
user.

To separate
different users.

Backup
Bit Rate
DATA

Chip Rate

Chip Rate
X

Channelisation
code

Scrambling
code

Spreading codes are Orthogonal Variable

Spreading Factor (OVSF) codes, similar to
CDMA Walsh codes, which preserve the
orthogonality among different channels.

Code Tree for the Spreading Codes

c4,1=(1,1,1,1)

DCH SF

c2,1=(1,1)
c4,2=(1,1,-1,-1)
c1,1=(1)
c4,3=(1,-1,1,-1)
c2,2=(1,-1)
c4,4=(1,-1,-1,1)
SF=1

SF=2

SF=4

256
128
64
32
16
8

DCH Encoded
BIT rate (kbps)
30
60
120
240
480
960

Urban Environment
Coverage Area required = 100 km2
At 3dB Noise Rise, Cell range = 0.66 km
1/1/1 Site average area coverage = 0.85 Km2
1/1/1 Sites required for coverage = 118 (354 cells)
Cell area = 0.28 km2

1/1/1 Site area = 1.95 * R

Site Area Coverage = 0.85 Km2
2

R = 0.656 km

UMTS system uses CDMA technology with freq band as below:

UE

UTRAN

5 Mhz

FDD
D L : 5 M H z @ 2 1 1 0 -2 1 7 0 M H z

Frequency Division Duplex

(we are using this method)

30 M H z
U L : 5 M H z @ 1 9 2 0 -1 9 8 0 M H z

5 Mhz

TDD

G u a r d T im e
D L

U L

D L

U L

U n p a ir e d b a n d s : 1 9 0 0 - 1 9 2 0 M H z & 2 0 1 0 - 2 0 2 5 M H z

Time Division Duplex

(more suitable for
Indoor High Data rates
services

Adaptive Modulation and Coding ( AMC

)
AMC ( Adaptive Modulation and Coding ) based on
CQI ( Channel Quality Indicator )
CQI ( channel quality indicator )
UE measures the channel quality and reports to NodeB every
2ms or more cycle
Power Control
Rate
Adaptation
NodeB selects
modulation scheme ,data block size
based
on CQI

Bad channel condition

More power
Good channel condition
less power

Bad channel condition

Node B

low data rate

Good channel condition
high data rate

Node B

WCDMA Evolution

Higher-Order Modulation

High Speed Downlink Packet

Access (HSDPA)
Comparison Summary