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Present Condition of Agent Banking in Bangladesh

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Present condition of agent

banking in Bangladesh

Presented By:

Md. Asiful Hasan

ID: 1787

Md. Joynul Abedin

ID: 1804

Parvej Chowdhury

ID: 1805

Diponkar Bhowmik

ID: 1806

Kazi Mahedi Hasan

ID: 1808

Agent Banking
Providing
limited scale
banking service
To
underprivileged
people
Through
authorized
agent

Tools & Equipment

Computer

Internet

POS Machine
Machine

Bio-metric

The Mechanism of Agent Banking

Objectives
To find out

Present condition of agent banking in Bangladesh.

The prospects of agent banking in Bangladesh.

Challenges are being faced by the customers, agents


and banks.

Customer satisfaction and acceptance of this service.

Global Scenario of Agent Banking


Countries

Year

Countries

Year

Brazil

2000

Mexico

2009

Peru

2005

Kenya

2009

Bolivia

2006

Venezuela

2009

Columbia

2006

Argentina

2010

India

2006

Malaysia

2012

Ecuador

2008

Bangladesh

2013

The adoption of Agent banking by different countries

Total number of agents in


different countries

Formulation of agent banking in


Bangladesh
Banks Name
Bank Asia

Inauguration of
Operation
December 2013

DBBL

January 2015

Al-Arafah Islami Bank


Limited

June 2015

SIBL

October 25, 2015

Standard Chartered Bank

June 2015

Modhumoti Bank Limited

July 1, 2015

NRB Commercial Bank

June 2015

Agrani Bank Limited

May 17, 2016

Mutual Trust Bank Limited

June 6, 2016

Target
Market
Women
Low-income households
Rural and remote
households
Credit Invisible
Small and micro
businesses
Customers transitioning
from informal to formal
status.

Market Shares in terms of customer


accounts

Key Informant Interface


Sample Contribution
DBBL

Bank Asia
46%

54%

Gender
Male

Female

13%
87%

Primary Data:
Agents
Sub-agents
Customers of agent
banking
Employees of the banks
Employees of the agents
Secondary Data:
Internet
Newspaper, articles and
papers

Research and Findings


Occupation

Education

Post Grad; 5%
Graduation; 13%

Student; 9%
Households; 7%
Below SSC; 46%

HSC; 15%

Govt. job holder; 1%


Private job Holder; 18%
Labor; 1%

SSC; 21%

Businessman; 65%

Income Level
66
45
30
17
6
<15000

15000-25000 25000-35000 35000-55000

>55000

Monthly Frequency of Transaction


Times

above 40 times 1
30-40 times 1
20-30 times
10-20 times
5-10 times
1-5 times

Amount

32

above 100k

22

80k-100k
35

60k-80k 1
97

50k-60k

40k-50k

11

30k-40k

11

20k-30k
10k-20k
Below 10k

16
22
58

Others Banking Service Used


Distance

86

48
> 5 km

42

5
11

Mainstream Banking
1-5 km

NGO

Mobile Banking

20

Types of Account
<1 km

139

Fixed; 1%
Current; 18%

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160
Savings; 81%

None

80

Customer Satisfaction
Recommendation

37

TO OTHERS

22

No; 13%

17
8

Yes; 87%

Frequently Used Services


163

64
41

35

44
12

4
0

Factors for Using Agent Banking


Factors

Factor rating

Security Concern

210

Cost

144

Perceived Ease of Use

264

Total

618

Problems of Agent Point

Incurring loss

Network problem

Electricity and internet


problem

Infrastructure problem

Trust issue of customer

trength

SWOT Analysis

Rules and procedures are easy to


follow.
More secure system due to biometric
verification.
Service points are near marginal
people.
Less operational expenditure.
Agents are from the local territory and
more customer friendly.
Reduction in transaction cost such as
traveling
by clients.
pportunity

Growing economy
Vast domestic market
To achieve growth and equity
Get rid of poverty
To increase the employment and
business opportunity
To bring more transparency in the
system
Latent demand

Weakness

Less trustworthy to the customer.


Lack of promotional activities.
Lack of customer awareness.
Insufficient infrastructure and coverage
ICT platforms and sharing arrangements
are inadequate.
Training lag of agent
Electricity and Server system failure
Inadequate internet service

hreat

Threat of robbery is high


The bank charges high fees for this
service, adding substantially to the costs
of agents
very difficult to ensure agent banking
systems work in the very remote areas

Recommendation

GAINING CUSTOMER TRUST


PROPER TRAINING OF AGENTS
INCREASE TRANSACTION LIMIT
OPERATING ALL KINDS OF AGENT BANKING SERVICES
PROPER ADVERTISING, SEMINAR AND EVENTS
DISCUSSION WITH THE CUSTOMERS ABOUT
INFORMATION AND IDEAS OF AGENT BANKING

THANK YOU

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