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    José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda (June 19, 1861

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    Janelli Valdezco
    José Rizal was the national hero of the Philippines. He was born in 1861 to Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonzo. He had an excellent education, first attending schools in Biñan, then the Ateneo Municipal in Manila where he graduated with highest honors. He then studied at the University of Santo Tomas and took philosophy, letters, medicine and surveying. He was unhappy at UST due to discrimination against Filipinos. Rizal had relationships with at least nine women throughout his life and traveled extensively before being executed by the Spanish in 1896.

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    José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda (June 19, 1861

    Uploaded by

    Janelli Valdezco
    747 views31 pages
    José Rizal was the national hero of the Philippines. He was born in 1861 to Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonzo. He had an excellent education, first attending schools in Biñan, then the Ateneo Municipal in Manila where he graduated with highest honors. He then studied at the University of Santo Tomas and took philosophy, letters, medicine and surveying. He was unhappy at UST due to discrimination against Filipinos. Rizal had relationships with at least nine women throughout his life and traveled extensively before being executed by the Spanish in 1896.

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    Rizal

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    José Rizal was the national hero of the Philippines. He was born in 1861 to Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonzo. He had an excellent education, first attending schools in Biñan, then the Ateneo Municipal in Manila where he graduated with highest honors. He then studied at the University of Santo Tomas and took philosophy, letters, medicine and surveying. He was unhappy at UST due to discrimination against Filipinos. Rizal had relationships with at least nine women throughout his life and traveled extensively before being executed by the Spanish in 1896.

    Copyright:

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    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    747 views31 pages

    José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda (June 19, 1861

    Uploaded by

    Janelli Valdezco
    José Rizal was the national hero of the Philippines. He was born in 1861 to Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonzo. He had an excellent education, first attending schools in Biñan, then the Ateneo Municipal in Manila where he graduated with highest honors. He then studied at the University of Santo Tomas and took philosophy, letters, medicine and surveying. He was unhappy at UST due to discrimination against Filipinos. Rizal had relationships with at least nine women throughout his life and traveled extensively before being executed by the Spanish in 1896.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 31

    José Protacio Rizal Mercado y

    Alonzo Realonda (June 19, 1861 –


    December 30, 1896), the "Pride of the
    Malay Race" and "The Great
    Malayan," is the national hero of the
    Philippines.
    RIZAL’S PARENTS
    His father, Francisco Mercado
    Rizal, an industrious farmer
    whom Rizal called "a model of
    fathers," came from Biñan,
    Laguna; while his mother,
    Teodora Alonzo y Quintos, a
    highly cultured and
    accomplished woman whom
    Rizal called "loving and prudent
    mother," was born in Meisic, Sta.
    Cruz, Manila.
    Rizal Family
    He was the seventh child in a family of 11
    children (2 boys and 9 girls).

    SATURNINA
    PACIANO
    NARCISA
    OLIMPIA
    LUCIA
    MARIA
    JOSE PROTACIO RIZAL
    CONCEPCION
    JOSEFA (PANGGOY)
    TRINIDAD
    SOLEDAD
    Home of Rizal
    Early Childhood Schooling at
    Biñan

    When he was nine years of age


    José Rizal was sent to a boy's
    school in Biñan, where lived his
    uncle José Alberto.

    His teacher was Dr. Justiniano Aquino Cruz,


    Experiences with the Spaniards
    Tragedies of Life
    The execution of the GOMBURZA

    The Padres Burgos, Gomez, and Zamora


    These three Padres were shot by the Spaniards
    in connection with the "Cavite Rebellion" in
    1872 when José Rizal was almost 11 years old.
    Although he still was a boy when they were
    executed their destiny determined all his life
    and his later deeds.
    Studies at the Ateneo and
    UST
    Studies at the Ateneo

    José Rizal was 11 years old


    when he entered Ateneo
    Municipal in Manila.

    Father Magin Fernando, who was the college


    registrar, denied Rizal of admittance for two
    reasons: 1.) he was late for registration
    2.) he was sickly and undersize for
    his age
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Ateneo Municipal
    The Ateneo Municipal at Manila had been established by the Jesuits
    in 1859 and at the end of the 19th. century it passed for the school
    with the most developed study methods in the Philippines.
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Dormetory
    Paciano who accompanied Jose,
    found him a house in Walled City,
    Intramuros and the school looked
    gloomy to José, and, finally, he
    found lodging outside, in the house
    of a spinster situated on Calle
    Carballo in the district of Santa
    Cruz.

    entrance door of the school


    Studies at the Ateneo
    Studies at the Ateneo

    First Year in Ateneo (1972-73)

    To improve his Spanish, Jose Rizal took


    private lesson in Santa Isabel College during
    the noon recess while students were playing
    and gossiping.
    One month he had attained to the
    Rank of Emperor

    At the end of the term he obtained


    marks of excellent in all the subjects
    and in the examinations.
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Second year in Ateneo (1873-74)

    He studied harder this year and regained his leadership


    composure and became an emperor again.
    His Favorite Books
    1. ‘Count of Monte Cristo’ (Alexander Dumas) – characterized by Edmond
    Dantes (the hero) in prison, is spectacular escape from the dungeon of
    Chateau d’ If, the finding of buried treasure on the rocky island of Monte
    Cristo, and his dramatic revenge on his enemies who had wronged him

    2. ‘Travels in the Philippines’ (Dr. Feodor Jagor) – a German scientist-traveler


    who visited the Philippines in 1859-1860

    3. ‘Universal History’ (Cesar Cantu) – a non-fiction historical work.


    Studies at the Ateneo

    Third year in Ateneo (187-75)

    He was disappointed to the result of his class


    performance as in the previous year, although his
    grades remained excellent in all subjects. He won a
    single medal in Latin. He failed to win a medal in
    Spanish because his spoken Spanish was not that fluent.
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Fourth Year in Ateneo (1875-76)


    June 16, 1875, he became a boarder in Ateneo

    Rizal professor Fr. Francisco de


    Paula Sanchez

    -Rizal favorite professor


    - great educator and scholar
    - inspired him to write poetry and
    to study harder
    - taught him Geometry, French,
    Latin
    - recognized his God-given talents
    - “model of uprightness, earnestness, and
    love” for the advancement of his students
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Last year in Ateneo (1876-77)

    Graduated on March 23, 1877


    (16 years old) and received the
    degree of Bachelor of Arts,
    with highest honors and
    not a valedictorian.
    Studies at the Ateneo

    Extra Curricular Involvement

    • an emperor inside the classroom


    •campus leader
    •active member and became a secretary, the Marian
    Congregation Religious Society
    •member of the Academy of Spanish Literature and the Academy
    of Natural Sciences
    •Poet
    •studied painting under the famous Spanish Painter, Agustin Saez
    •improved his sculpture talents under the supervision of
    Romualdo de Jesus
    •engaged in gymnastics and fencing and continued the physical
    training under his sports-minded Tio Manuel.
    Rizal’s
    excellent
    handwritin
    g
    Studies at UST

    At the age of 16 years he started


    his studies at the University of
    Santo Tomás at Manila.
    Studies at UST

    April 1877- Rizal matriculated in


    the University of Santo Tomas
    Course: Philosophy and
    Letters

    He enrolled in this course for two


    reasons:
    (1)his father like it
    (2)He was “still uncertain to what
    career to follow
    Studies at
    UST
    First Term (1877-78)

    University of Santo Tomas he


    studied Cosmology, Metaphysics,
    Theodicy and History of Philosophy

    School Term (1978-79)


    He took up medicine, enrolling simultaneously
    in preparatory medical course and the regular
    first year medical course
    Studies at UST

    The reason why he studied medicine were:

    1.) he wanted to be a physician so that he may cure his mother’s


    failing eyesight.

    2.) the Father Recto of the University, whom he consulted for a


    choice of career, finally answered his letter, and recommended
    medicine.
    Finishes Surveying course in Ateneo (1878)

    Vocational course leading to a title of porito


    agrimensor (expert surveyor)
    Studies at UST

    He was unhappy of this Dominican


    Institution of high learning because

    (1)the Dominican processors were hostile to


    him
    (2)the filipino students were racially
    discriminated
    (3)the method of teachings were obsolete
    and repressive.
    Romances of Rizal
    There were at least nine women linked
    with Rizal; namely Segunda Katigbak,
    Leonor Valenzuela, Leonor Rivera,
    Consuelo Ortiga, O-Sei San, Gertrude
    Beckette, Nelly Boustead, Suzanne
    Jacoby and Josephine Bracken.

    Segunda Katigbak, was his first


    love but his first true romance
    was with Leonor Rivera.
    Nine Women of Rizal
    Leonor Rivera (with Teodora
    Alonso)

    O Sei San
    Nine Women of Rizal

    Gertrude Beckett

    Nellie Boustead
    Nine Women of Rizal

    Josephine Bracken

    Suzanne Jacoby
    Nine Women of Rizal

    Consuelo Ortiga

    Leonor Valenzuela

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