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    Cohlea

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    vlad_vălu
    The document discusses the anatomy of the cochlea, which is the spiral-shaped organ of hearing located in the inner ear. It describes the cochlea's bony and membranous compartments that contain fluid and sensory cells for hearing. CT and MRI images are provided to illustrate the cochlea's anatomy and delineation for radiation treatment planning.

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    Cohlea

    Uploaded by

    vlad_vălu
    100 views17 pages
    The document discusses the anatomy of the cochlea, which is the spiral-shaped organ of hearing located in the inner ear. It describes the cochlea's bony and membranous compartments that contain fluid and sensory cells for hearing. CT and MRI images are provided to illustrate the cochlea's anatomy and delineation for radiation treatment planning.

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    The document discusses the anatomy of the cochlea, which is the spiral-shaped organ of hearing located in the inner ear. It describes the cochlea's bony and membranous compartments that contain fluid and sensory cells for hearing. CT and MRI images are provided to illustrate the cochlea's anatomy and delineation for radiation treatment planning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    100 views17 pages

    Cohlea

    Uploaded by

    vlad_vălu
    The document discusses the anatomy of the cochlea, which is the spiral-shaped organ of hearing located in the inner ear. It describes the cochlea's bony and membranous compartments that contain fluid and sensory cells for hearing. CT and MRI images are provided to illustrate the cochlea's anatomy and delineation for radiation treatment planning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    Cohlea

    Urechea externa, medie si interna


    Anatomia urechii interne
    Urechea interna – stanca temporalului
    - Labirintul osos
    - Labirintul membranos
    - intre l. osos si membranos – perilimfa (Na+)
    - in l. membranos – endolimfa (K+)
    - Contine: - vestibulul osos
    - canalele semicirculare
    - melcul osos (cohlea osoasa)
    Anatomia cohleei
    Antomia cohleei
    Cohleea – spirala osoasa 2,5 x
    - compartimente:
    - scala vestibuli – perilimfa
    - scala media – endolimfa
    - scala tympani – perilimfa
    - In canalul cohlear – organul Corti, membrana
    bazilara si membrana tectoria – 2 geluri
    acelulare
    Anatomia cohleei
    Organul Corti – ganglionul spiral Corti
    - pe membrana bazilara
    - grup de celule ciliate
    - cilii – membrana tectoria
    Urechea - CT

    1. Cohlea
    2. Muschiul tensor al
    timpanului
    3. Manerul ciocanasului
    4. Canalul nervului facial
    5. Muschiul stapedius
    6. Fereastra rotunda
    Cohlea conturaj
    Cohlea conturaj – CT/IRM
    Cohlea conturaj – CT/IRM
    Cohlea conturaj – CT/IRM
    Cohlea conturaj – CT/IRM
    Cohlea conturaj
    Title:
    CT-based delineation of organs at risk in the head and neck
    region: DAHANCA, EORTC, GORTEC, HKNPCSG, NCIC CTG,
    NCRI, NRG Oncology and TROG consensus guidelines
    Authors:
    Charlotte L. Brouwer,Roel J.H.M. Steenbakkers,Jean
    Bourhis,Wilfried Budach,Cai Grau,Vincent Grégoire,Marcel
    van Herk,Anne Lee,Philippe Maingon,Chris Nutting,Brian
    O’Sullivan,Sandro V. Porceddu,David I. Rosenthal,Nanna M.
    Sijtsema et al.
    Publication: Radiotherapy and Oncology
    Publisher: Elsevier © 2015
    Cohlea conturaj
    Cohlea conturaj

    Some of the atlas structures are very small, such as the cochlea,
    pituitary gland, lacrimal glands and chiasm, with volumes <0.5 cm3.
    Volume and dose–volume histogram (DVH) data calculated over
    such small volumes is susceptible to differences in the calculation
    algorithm (i.e. sampling and interpolation strategy), and also
    depend on CT slice thickness, pixel width, dose grid voxel width and
    DVH dose resolution, and may differ widely between the various
    methods [22]. Consequently we recommend expanding small
    structures such as the cochlea, pituitary gland, chiasm and
    arytenoids by 5 mm to calculate reliable and more consistent DVH
    data (but avoid overlap with the PTV). Additionally, we recommend
    acquiring constrast-enhanced CT scans with ⩽2 mm slice thickness
    to improve delineations of such very small structures.
    QUANTEC - cohlea

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