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The Big One:: What Has Been Done To Prepare For The Inevitable?

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THE BIG ONE:

What has been done to


prepare for the
inevitable?
‘The Big One’
 Bulacan, Rizal,
Metro Manila,
Cavite, Laguna

 At least 7.2 M ;
Scenario 8

 Epicenter: Metro
Manila

 Could happen
within our
lifetime
PREDICTED HAZARDS
(according to Metro Manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study, 2003)
NATIONAL LEVEL

VALLEY FAULT SYSTEM MMEIRS (2004, 2013)


ATLAS  by Republic Act No. 10121
 released by DOST-PHIVOLCS online  evaluation of damages and
vulnerability for ‘master plan’ creation
NATIONAL LEVEL

NATIONWIDE SIMULTANEOUS AWARENESS CAMPAIGN VIA MEDIA


EARTHQUAKE RESPONSE DRILL  national news networks
(MARCH 2015)  social media, web logs
 according to the MMEIRS plan
LGU LEVEL
PREPAREDNESS PROGRAMS
(School)
 Go Bag (Ateneo)
 Dangerous areas secured
 Infrastructures in accordance to the
seismic engineers’ building code

RESPONSE TEAMS
PREPAREDNESS CAMPAIGNS
Training (drills) + equipping =
operational readiness (Solidum, 2015)
 Disaster Imagination
 Establishment of Collapse Structures
Search and Rescue (CSSR)
HOUSEHOLD
LEVEL
PROPOSED STUDENT ASSIGNMENT:
FAMILY EVACUATION PLAN + HOUSE
WATCHING EXERCISE
HOUSEHOLD “GO BAG”
ON-PERSON GEAR
NEAR-PERSON GEAR

SOLIDUM (2015):
“With these massive casualties, we
need to educate the public to being
the first responders, plus force
IMMEDIATE ACTION DRILLS: multipliers.”
DUCK, COVER, AND HOLD
EXPERTS’
RECOMMENDATIONS

⊡ Bobby G. Limeta, ⊡ Tulisanes.com Author


Filipino Seismic Engineering
Consultant  Comparison of 2011 &
2015 West Valley Fault
 Minimum distance of
Maps
infrastructure from a fault line
for safety

 1997 Uniform Building Code


FOREIGN DRRM
PROGRAMS
JAPAN US
************ **********
 Tightened construction  72—Hour Preparedness for the
codes; “quake-proof” general community
buildings (Mashiki & Quito, 2016)

CALIFORNIA ECUADOR
********** **********
 Solar power for disasters  Real-time warning system
GAPS
⊡“Some people don’t have ⊡ After the earthquake:
the appreciation of what can where to land?
happen to them, and their how will the goods come
houses” (Solidum, 2015). in?

⊡“The building code works—  Definite Master Plan per


it’s just a matter of Community
implementation” (Aguda,
2015).  Updates on Training,
Equipment Procuring,
Awareness Programs
REFERENCES
Associated Press. (2017). At least six dead as earthquake rocks Philippines. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/02/11/least-four-dead-earthquake-rocks-philippines/
Diola, C. (2015). MAPS: Are you in a Metro Manila earthquake zone?. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.philstar.com/nation/2015/05/19/1456603/maps-are-you-metro-manila-earthquake-zone
DOST (2016). Prepare for “THE BIG ONE”: DOST makes Valley Fault Atlas Available Online. Retrieved February 7,
2017 from http://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/45-2016-news/906-prepare-for-the-big- one-dost-makes-
valley-fault-atlas-available-online
Flores, H. (2017). Prepare for the Big One. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/02/14/1672066/prepare-big-one
GMA Network. (2015). Schools on top of the West Valley Fault make preparations for a major quake. Retrieved
February 19, 2017 from http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/505078/news/metro/schools-on-top-of- the-
west-valley-fault-make-preparations-for-a-major-quake
Head, J. (2003). Preparing for ‘the Big One’. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-
pacific/3168422.stm
Macas, T. (2015). Schools on top of the West Valley Fault make preparations for a major quake. Retrieved
February 7, 2017 from http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/505078/news/metro/schools-on-top-of- the-
west-valley-fault-make-preparations-for-a-major-quake#sthash.DkKgPHlr.dpuf
Mashiki & Quito. (2016). Preparing for the Big One. Retrieved on February 7, 2017 from
http://www.economist.com/news/science-and-technology/21697215-big-earthquakes-either-side-world-
cause-concern-about-building.
REFERENCES
PHIVOLCS. (2015). PHIVOLCS, OCD launch Valley Fault System Atlas. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.phivolcs.dost.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4541%3Aphivolcs-ocd-launch-valley- fault-
system-atlas-&catid=60%3Alatest-news&Itemid=19
Punongbayan, J.T. (2011, February 18). MMEIRS Scenario 8. Retrieved from https://tulisanes.wordpress.com/2013/10/17/mmeirs-
scenario-8-magnitude-7-2-earthquake-along-the-west-valley-fault-system-by-jane-t-punongbayan-ph-d-4/
Ranada, P. (2015). 57 subdivisions, villages traversed by West Valley Fault. Retrieved February 7, 2017 from
http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/93862-subdivisions-villages-west-valley-fault
Rappler.com. (2013). How prepared is Metro Manila for a strong quake?. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.rappler.com/nation/41764-prepared-metro-manila-strong-quake
Rappler.com. (2015). Project MOVE: Preparing for earthquakes. Retrieved February 7, 2017 from http://www.rappler.com/move-
ph/issues/disasters/preparedness/87451-project-move-preparing-earthquakes
Rappler.com. (2015). What dangers await when the West Valley Fault moves? Retrieved February 7, 2017 from
http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/knowledge-base/93746-maps-west-valley-fault-earthquake-scenarios
Solidum, Jr., R.U. (2015). The Valley Fault System: Implications for Earthquake Preparedness. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://www.ceap.org.ph/upload/download/20157/323586578_1.pdf
Tangi, R. (2015). PH prepares for the ‘big one’ releases West Valley Fault map. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from
http://asianjournal.com/news/ph-prepares-for-the-big-one-releases-west-valley-fault-map.
Tupaz, V. (2015). How Makati village along fault line prepares for the 'Big One.' Retrieved February 7, 2017 from
http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/93851-makati-village-west-valley-fault-line-earthquake- preparedness
Velasquez, J. (2012). MMEIRS Simplified. Retrieved February 19, 2017 from https://www.facebook.com/notes/321487937872626/
Zablit, J. (2016). California ill-prepared for the Big One, experts say. Retrieved on February 7, 2017 from https://phys.org/news/2016-07-
california-ill-prepared-big-experts.html.

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