Plural Form of Irregular Nouns
Plural Form of Irregular Nouns
Plural Form of Irregular Nouns
Irregular
Nouns
Josephine Antonio Bal-ot
MUÑOZ CENTRAL SCHOOL
Science City of Muñoz,Nueva Ecija
Plural forms of Irregular
Nouns
1.Some nouns change their
spelling to form their plural.
man-men woman-women
foot- feet tooth-teeth
louse- lice mouse-mice
ox-oxen child-children
2. a few nouns have the
same forms in both the
singular and plural.
species deer sheep
literature series
corps
cattle swine
Portuguese
3.some nouns ending in
-s are always plural.
pants scissors slacks
trousers goods pliers
pincers tweezers
headquarters
4.these words require
counters to denote their
singular or plural forms.
a pair of scissors
a set pliers
5. some nouns ending in –s
are not plural at all.They
take singular verbs
news measles physics
mumps mathematics
economics politics civics
acoustics athletics
thanks
ethics
6. some nouns do not
have plural forms
information
equipment
furniture baggage
footage
7. these words also
require counters to form
their plural.
series of footage
pieces of furniture
bits of information
bulks of equipment
8. compound nouns form
their plural by adding –s
to the more important
word.
editor-in-chief
editors-in-chief
maid –of-honor
maids-of-honor
9. compound nouns
ending in –ful form their
plural by adding s to –ful.
spoonful-spoonfuls
basketful-basketfuls
cupful-cupfuls
bucketful-bucketfuls
10. counters of mass
nouns
are pluralized instead of
the nouns.
a spoonful of sugar
a spoonfuls of sugar
a grain of sand
a grains of sand
11.symbols,numbers,letters,
figures,and words form
their plural by adding
s,es
ies,or ‘s.
x-x’s two-twos and-
and’s
7- 7’s six-sixes
twenty-twenties
12. certain nouns have
two plural forms with
different meaning.
die
dice-used in games
dies- for stamping
index
indexes- books
indices- amount in coins
cloth
cloths-varieties of cloth
clothes- garment
brother
brothers-family members
brethren-term in religious
worship
pea
peas- a number of
seeds
peases- peas spoken
collectively or in
bulk
13. some nouns borrowed
from foreign languages have
both a foreign and an
English plural.In such
cases,the English form is
preferred.
foreign words ending in –us,
-on,-um,-d form their plural
by changing
us to i on to a
um to a d to ae
nouns Foreign Plural English
plural
1.appendix appendices appendixes
2.chateau chateaux chateaus
3.cherub cherubim cherubs
4.formula formulae formulas
5.genus genera genuses
6.index indices indexes
7.memorandum memoranda memorandums
8.seraph seraphim seraphs
9.tableau tableaux tableaus
10. phenomenon phenomena phenomenons
14. some foreign nouns form
their plural as in the original
language.
1.alumna- alumnae
2.alumnus-alumni
3.analysis-analyses
4.axis-axes
5.bacterium-bacteria
6.basis-bases
7.beau-beaux
8.crisis-crises
9.curriculum-curricula
10.focus-foci
11.datum-data
12.maximum-maxima
13.oasis-oases
14.parenthesis-
parentheses
15.fungus-fungi
16.radius-radii
17.stadium-stadia
18.synopsis-synopses
19.criterion-criteria
20.terminus-termini
21.thesis-theses
22.ultimatum-ultimata
23.vertebra-vertebrae
24.minimum-minima
23.vertebra-vertebrae
24.minimum-minima
15. The plural of proper
nouns
is formed regularly by
adding s or es.
February-Februarys
Santos-Santoses
but when the name is
preceded by a title,the
formation of the plural
varies.
Messrs.Andre Miguel and
Allyson
Misses Renela and
Michaela