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Presidents of The Philippines Their Achievements And: Contributions

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Presidents of the Philippines

their Achievements and


Contributions
Elpidio Quirino
• 6th president of the Philippines
• In office: April 18, 1948 - December 30, 1953
• Vice President: Fernando Lopez (1949-19530)
• Political Party: Liberal Party
• Quirino retired to private life and died on heart attack
• in February 29, 1956
• Hukbalahap Guerilla movement active during his
presidency
• Created Social Security Commission
• Created Integrity Board to monitor graft and corruption
• Quezon City became capital of the Philippines in 1948
• He created rural banks
Hukbalahap Guirella Movement
Ramon Magsaysay
Born: 31 August 1907, Iba, Zambales
Died: 17 March 1957, Balamban
Full name: Ramón del Fierro Magsaysay
Cause of death: Plane Crash March 17, 1957
Presidential term: 30 December 1953 – 17 March 1957
• “Idol of the masses” peoples president
• Hukbalahap movement quelled during his
presidency
• Chairman of the committee on Guerrilla Affairs
• First president sworn into office wearing Barong
Tagalog during inauguration
• Presidency referred to as the Philippines Golden Years” for
its lack of corruption
• Philippines was ranked second in Asia’s Clean and well-
governed country during his presidency
• Established national resettlement and rehabilitation
Administration (NARRA) Among other agrarian reforms
Carlos P. Garcia
• Born: 4 November 1896, Captaincy General of the
Philippines
• Died: 14 June 1971, Quezon City
• Full name: Carlos Polistico García
• Presidential term: 18 March 1957 – 30 December 1961
• Known for “Filipino First Policy” which favored Filipino business over
foreign investors
• Established the austerity Program Focusing on Filipino trade and
commerce
• He implemented cultural revival and economic nationalism
• Supported local industries and encouraged local production
• Known as the “Prince of Visayan Poets” and the “Brad
from Bohol”
• Cultural and Arts was revived during his term
• The first president to have his remains buried at the
libingan ng mga bayani
• Known as the “Prince of Visayan Poets” and the “Brad from
Bohol”
• Cultural and Arts was revived during his term
• The first president to have his remains buried at the libingan
ng mga Bayani
Diosdado Macapagal
Born: 28 September 1910, Lubao
Died: 21 April 1997, Makati Medical Center, Makati
Full name: Diosdado Pangan Macapagal
Presidential term: 30 December 1961 – 30 December
1965
• Succeeded Garcia
• He is known for his socio-economic programs
• Abolition of tenancy
• Establishment of Land bank
• He changed the celebration of Independence Day from July 4 to June 2
• Established MAPHILINDO- Malaysia, Philippines and Indonesia
Ferdinand Marcos
• Born: 11 September 1917, Sarrat
• Died: 28 September 1989, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
• Full name: Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos
• Presidential term: 30 December 1965 – 25 February 1986
• Buried: 18 November 2016, Heroes' Cemetery, Taguig
• First President to win a second term
• Declared Martial Law on September 22, 1972
• Increased the number of Philippine Military and Armed
forces
• Instituted the Bagong Lipunan o “New Society”
• 1973 Constitution was adopted, and the Philippines have
modified parliamentary form of government.
• By 1980 the Philippines GNP was four times greater than
1972
• In 1980, the constitution was gain amended. With these
changes in the government structures. Marcos was able to
stay in the presidency longer and exercise greater powers
• By 1986 the Philippines was one of the most indebted
countries in Asia.
• During martial law, the political rights and civil liberties of the people as
well as the human rights were suppressed and violated
• The only president whose remains are interred inside a refrigerated crypt.
• Build more school, roads, bridges, hospitals and other infrastructure than all
former presidents combined.

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