Pricing and Promotion
Pricing and Promotion
Pricing and Promotion
SUBMITTED BY :
AJIT KUMAR DAS(BFT/18/322)
MD. AZHARUL IMAM(BFT/18/917)
FIVE LEVELS OF
PRODUCT
CORE PRODUCT
GENERIC PRODUCT
EXPECTED PRODUCT
AUGMENTED PRODUCT
POTENTIAL PRODUCT
SURPRISE GIFT, COUPONS
PRODUCT 1: cosmetics
FOR NEXT PURCHASE
ATTRIBUTES(QUALITY)
COSMETICS
OF THE SET
BEAUTY
ENHANC CORE PRODUCT
EMENT
EXPECTED PRODUCT
COLOUR, APPLICATOR
AUGMENTED PRODUCT
EXTRA COSMETIC INSIDE
POTENTIAL PRODUCT
RELEASE OF SAME PRODUCT IN
IMPROVED FORM
FUN RUNNING EXPERIENCE
QUALITY, DURABLE
SHOE, COMFORT
STRONGER FOOT
TO COVER
THE FOOT PRODUCT 2: SHOES
LEG MUSCLES, TO
REDUCE INJURIES
COMPARABLY PRICED
BRAND, EXCHANGE,
FLEXIBILITY IN OPTIONS
AND RELIANCE
RELIANCE- DIVERSIFICATION
• Reliance industries limited (RIL) is an Indian multinational conglomerate company
headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
• When it comes to large-scale diversification, one needs to look no further than reliance
industries.
• The company has expanded its business portfolio far and wide.
• Reliance owns businesses across India engaged in energy, petrochemicals, textiles, natural
resources, retail, and telecommunications.
• With cash coffers overflowing in its core operations, RIL has no qualms about throwing money
in newer 'businesses of the future'.
• Currently, the company is into power generation, telecom, fertilisers and, more recently, retail.
AND-MARKET DEVELOPMENT
• AND was launched in 1999 in Mumbai.
• And includes well above 1090 points of sale.
• More than 125 exclusive brand store and over 365 stabilished multi brand large format
stores.
• Spread over 105 cities in India like New Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Chennai,
Ahmedabad etc.
• Its first international presence was in Mauritius with and in the city in 2014.
ZARA- MARKET PENETRATION
• Zara introduce new items every week.
• Tightly controlled factory and distribution network.
• At Zara, items move quickly through the stores and are replaced often by fresh designs.
• The fast fashion approach.
• Effective vertical integration.
nike-PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
• In this generic strategy, the company minimizes production costs to maximize profitability
or reduce selling prices.
• In the late 1990s, Nike reduced costs and the selling prices of its athletic shoes and other
products.
• This generic competitive strategy helped the company regain its competitiveness,
especially against adidas.
• Nike’s differentiation generic strategy provides unique products.
• For example, the company integrates cutting-edge designs for its shoes.
BOSTON CONSULTING
GROUP MATRIX
The Boston consulting group (BCG) matrix is a simple
tool to
• assess a company’s position in terms of its product
range
• Company think about its products and services
• make decisions about which it should keep, which
it should let go and which it should invest in further.
TOPSHOP BCG MATRIX
• Fashion denim
• Shoes • Cosmetics
• Fashion jersey • Bags
• Unique collection • hats
• Brands(kate/motel)