Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 126 views

    Attributional Biases Gilos

    Uploaded by

    Jike Alabado
    This document discusses various types of attribution biases in psychology. Attribution bias refers to systematic errors people make when evaluating their own and others' behaviors. The types discussed include the fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, self-serving bias, blaming the victim, hostile attribution bias, and group-serving bias. Each bias leads people to attribute behaviors differently based on internal versus external factors or whether behaviors are their own or someone else's.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Attributional Biases Gilos

    Uploaded by

    Jike Alabado
    126 views8 pages
    This document discusses various types of attribution biases in psychology. Attribution bias refers to systematic errors people make when evaluating their own and others' behaviors. The types discussed include the fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, self-serving bias, blaming the victim, hostile attribution bias, and group-serving bias. Each bias leads people to attribute behaviors differently based on internal versus external factors or whether behaviors are their own or someone else's.

    Original Title

    7.-Attributional-Biases-Gilos.pptx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses various types of attribution biases in psychology. Attribution bias refers to systematic errors people make when evaluating their own and others' behaviors. The types discussed include the fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, self-serving bias, blaming the victim, hostile attribution bias, and group-serving bias. Each bias leads people to attribute behaviors differently based on internal versus external factors or whether behaviors are their own or someone else's.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    126 views8 pages

    Attributional Biases Gilos

    Uploaded by

    Jike Alabado
    This document discusses various types of attribution biases in psychology. Attribution bias refers to systematic errors people make when evaluating their own and others' behaviors. The types discussed include the fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, self-serving bias, blaming the victim, hostile attribution bias, and group-serving bias. Each bias leads people to attribute behaviors differently based on internal versus external factors or whether behaviors are their own or someone else's.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    By: Samuel Gilos Jr.

    -Is a lack of objectivity or an inclination to favor one


    thing or person over another.

    - In psychology, attribution bias is a cognitive bias


    that refers to the systematic errors made when people
    evaluate or try to find reasons for their own and
    others' behaviors.
     The fundamental attribution error
     The actor-observer bias
     The self-serving bias
     Blaming the victim
     The hostile attribution bias
     Group-Serving Bias
    The fundamental attribution error - (also known as
    correspondence bias or over attribution effect) is the
    tendency for people to over-emphasise dispositional, or
    personality-based explanations for behaviours observed
    in others while under-emphasising situational
    explanations.

    The actor-observer bias - is a term in social


    psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's
    own actions to external causes while attributing other
    people's behaviors to internal causes. It is a type of
    attributional bias that plays a role in how we perceive
    and interact with other people.
    The self-serving bias - is people's tendency to
    attribute positive events to their own character but
    attribute negative events to external factors.

    Blaming the victim - A victim is a person who is


    harmed by the actions of another person or as the result
    of circumstance. When people blame the victim, they
    attribute the cause of the victim’s suffering to the
    behaviors or characteristics of the victim, instead of
    attributing the cause to a perpetrator or situational
    factors.
    The hostile attribution bias - (HAB) is the tendency to
    interpret the behavior of others, across situations, as
    threatening, aggressive, or both. People who exhibit the HAB
    think that ambiguous behavior of others is hostile and often
    directed toward them, while those who do not exhibit the
    HAB interpret the behavior in a nonhostile, nonthreatening
    way.

    Group-Serving Bias - is the human tendency to


    consistently attribute a group's successes to its own
    efforts, and to attribute failures to outside
    interference.
    THANK YOU 
     Anderson, K. B., Anderson, C. A., Dill, K. E., & Deuser, W. E. (1988).
    The interactive relations between trait hostility, pain and aggressive
    thoughts. Aggressive Behavior, 24, 161-171.
     Boyes, A. (2013). The Self-Serving Bias - Definition, Research, and
    Antidotes. Retrieve from
    https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/in-practice/201301/the-
    self-serving-bias-definition-research-and-antidotes

     Cherry, K. (2019). Actor-Observer Bias in Social Psychology. Retrieve


    from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-the actor-observer-
    bias-2794813

     Heider, F. (1958). The psychology of interpersonal relations. New


    York: Wiley. p. 322.

     McLeod, S. (2018). Fundamental Attribution Error. Retrieve from


    https://www.simplypsychology.org/fundamental-attribution.html

    You might also like