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    Pertemuan 1 Struktur Kristal

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    maulida sari
    Pertemuan I discusses the structure of crystals and why studying solid state physics is important. It outlines the three stages of automation: mechanization, information, and sensorization. The document then discusses examples of sensors and their applications in areas like automotive, medical, smart homes and the environment. It provides examples of computational and experimental material design. The document concludes by starting to discuss crystal structures including Bravais lattices, Miller indices, and examples of common crystal structures like NaCl, CsCl, diamond and zinc blende.

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    Pertemuan 1 Struktur Kristal

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    maulida sari
    42 views71 pages
    Pertemuan I discusses the structure of crystals and why studying solid state physics is important. It outlines the three stages of automation: mechanization, information, and sensorization. The document then discusses examples of sensors and their applications in areas like automotive, medical, smart homes and the environment. It provides examples of computational and experimental material design. The document concludes by starting to discuss crystal structures including Bravais lattices, Miller indices, and examples of common crystal structures like NaCl, CsCl, diamond and zinc blende.

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    Pertemuan I discusses the structure of crystals and why studying solid state physics is important. It outlines the three stages of automation: mechanization, information, and sensorization. The document then discusses examples of sensors and their applications in areas like automotive, medical, smart homes and the environment. It provides examples of computational and experimental material design. The document concludes by starting to discuss crystal structures including Bravais lattices, Miller indices, and examples of common crystal structures like NaCl, CsCl, diamond and zinc blende.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    42 views71 pages

    Pertemuan 1 Struktur Kristal

    Uploaded by

    maulida sari
    Pertemuan I discusses the structure of crystals and why studying solid state physics is important. It outlines the three stages of automation: mechanization, information, and sensorization. The document then discusses examples of sensors and their applications in areas like automotive, medical, smart homes and the environment. It provides examples of computational and experimental material design. The document concludes by starting to discuss crystal structures including Bravais lattices, Miller indices, and examples of common crystal structures like NaCl, CsCl, diamond and zinc blende.

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    You are on page 1of 71

    Pertemuan I

    Struktur Kristal
    Kenapa Belajar Fisika Zat
    Padat?
    REVOLUSI OTOMATISASI

    Tahap I Tahap II Tahap III


    Mekanisasi Informasi Sensorisasi

    manusia mulai manusia mulai


    era otomatisasi
    mengembangkan mesin-mesin mengembangkan logika
    penuh dan
    untuk industri, seperti mesin artifisial dan komunikasi
    seperti komputer dan robotisasi
    uap, mesin bakar, motor listrik,
    dan mesin jet internet

    (Johan H. Huijsing, DUT, Delft, 2008)


    Robot
    Pesawat
    Otomotif

    Sensor
    dan
    Aplikasinya
    Medis
    R& D

    Smart Home IT
    Lingkungan
    Contoh Proses Pembuatan Sensor dengan Teknologi
    micromachining
    Computation Material Design
    Experimental Material Design
    spintronics
    Bagaimana dunia di masa depan?
    Mari kita mulai dengan mempelajari Struktur
    Kristal
    14 Kisi Bravais…
    Contoh:

    Buktikan!
    Struktur FCC
    Kisi FCC
    Sel Primitif: Kisi FCC
    FCC: Conventional Cell With Basis
    • We can also view the FCC lattice in terms
    of a conventional unit cell with a four point
    basis.

    • Similarly, we can view the BCC lattice in


    terms of a conventional unit cell with a two
    point basis.
    Elements That Have FCC Structure
    Simple Hexagonal Bravais Lattice
    Primitive Cell: Hexagonal System
    HCP Crystal
    Hexagonal Close Packing
    HexagonalClosePacked

    HCP lattice is not a Bravais lattice, because orientation of the environment


    Of a point varies from layer to layer along the c-axis.
    HCP: Simple Hexagonal Bravais
    With Basis of Two Atoms Per Point
    Miller indices of lattice plane
    • The indices of a crystal plane (h,k,l) are
    defined to be a set of integers with no
    common factors, inversely proportional to
    the intercepts of the crystal plane along
    the crystal axes:
    Indices of Crystal Plane
    Indices of Planes: Cubic Crystal
    001 Plane
    110 Planes
    111 Planes
    Simple Crystal Structures
    • There are several crystal structures of
    common interest: sodium chloride, cesium
    chloride, hexagonal close-packed,
    diamond and cubic zinc sulfide.
    • Each of these structures have many
    different realizations.
    NaCl Structure
    NaCl Basis
    NaCl Type Elements
    CsCl Structure
    CsCl Basis
    CsCl Basis
    CeCl Crystals
    Diamond Crystal Structure
    ZincBlende structure
    Symmetry planes
    The End: Chapter 1
    HCP Close Packing
    HCP Close Packing
    Close Packing 2
    Close Packing 3
    Close Packing 4
    Close Packing 5
    NaCl Basis
    Close Packing of Spheres

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