Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 358 views

    MA8353

    Uploaded by

    signjpcoe
    This document provides an overview of the course MA8353 - Transforms and Partial Differential Equations. It covers key topics across five units: (1) partial differential equations, (2) Fourier series, (3) applications of partial differential equations, (4) Fourier transforms, and (5) Z-transforms. Important concepts are discussed, such as Lagrange's linear equation, Clairaut's form, Fourier series, the heat equation, wave equation, Fourier transforms, convolution, and Z-transforms. Formulas and properties are also presented for each transform.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    MA8353

    Uploaded by

    signjpcoe
    358 views15 pages
    This document provides an overview of the course MA8353 - Transforms and Partial Differential Equations. It covers key topics across five units: (1) partial differential equations, (2) Fourier series, (3) applications of partial differential equations, (4) Fourier transforms, and (5) Z-transforms. Important concepts are discussed, such as Lagrange's linear equation, Clairaut's form, Fourier series, the heat equation, wave equation, Fourier transforms, convolution, and Z-transforms. Formulas and properties are also presented for each transform.

    Original Description:

    formulae

    Original Title

    MA8353-ppt

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides an overview of the course MA8353 - Transforms and Partial Differential Equations. It covers key topics across five units: (1) partial differential equations, (2) Fourier series, (3) applications of partial differential equations, (4) Fourier transforms, and (5) Z-transforms. Important concepts are discussed, such as Lagrange's linear equation, Clairaut's form, Fourier series, the heat equation, wave equation, Fourier transforms, convolution, and Z-transforms. Formulas and properties are also presented for each transform.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    358 views15 pages

    MA8353

    Uploaded by

    signjpcoe
    This document provides an overview of the course MA8353 - Transforms and Partial Differential Equations. It covers key topics across five units: (1) partial differential equations, (2) Fourier series, (3) applications of partial differential equations, (4) Fourier transforms, and (5) Z-transforms. Important concepts are discussed, such as Lagrange's linear equation, Clairaut's form, Fourier series, the heat equation, wave equation, Fourier transforms, convolution, and Z-transforms. Formulas and properties are also presented for each transform.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 15

    MA8353 - TRANSFORMS AND PARTIAL

    DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    FORMULAE
    &
    IMPORTANT TOPICS
    UNIT I
    PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
    *Lagrange’s linear equation
    * Clairaut’s form
    *Homogenous & non-homogenous equations.
    [D &D’ problems]
    *Formation of PDE
    (i) eliminating constants
    (ii) eliminating functions
    *Lagrange’s linear equation
    Form: Pp + Qq = R
    dx dy dz
    Subsidiary equations: P

    Q

    R

    *Clairaut’s form
    Form: z = px + qy + f(p,q)
    Complete solution: z = ax + by + f(a,b)

    * Homogenous equations [D & D’ problems]


    UNIT II
    FOURIER SERIES
    *Half Range Sine & Cosine series
    * Odd and Even functions – (-π, π) & (-l, l )
    * Neither odd nor even - (-π, π) & (-l, l )
    *Full range Fourier series - (0, 2π) & (0,2l )
    * Harmonic analysis
    * Complex Fourier series
    Fourier Series
    (0, 2π) (0, 2l)
      a0  nx  nx
    f ( x) 
    a0
      a n cos nx   bn sin nx f ( x)    a n cos   bn sin
    2 n 1 n 1 2 n 1 l n 1 l
    2 2l
    1 1
    a0 
      f ( x)dx
    0
    a 0   f ( x)dx
    l 0
    2
    1 nx
    2l
    an 
      f ( x) cos nxdx
    0
    1
    a n   f ( x) cos
    l 0 l
    dx

    nx
    2l
    2 1
    1 bn   f ( x) sin
    bn 
      f ( x) sin nxdx
    0
    l 0 l
    dx

    Odd and even functions


    (-π,π) or (-l, l )
    Odd: f(-x) = - f(x)
     
    2
    a0  0 & an  0 f ( x)   bn sin nx
    n 1
    bn 
      f ( x) sin nxdx
    0

    (Half range sine series)


    Even: f(-x) = f(x)  2

    bn  0 f ( x) 
    a0
      a n cos nx
    2 n 1
    a0 
      f ( x)dx
    0

    2
    an 
      f ( x) cos nxdx
    0

    (Half range cosine series)


    Parseval’s Identity:
    (-π,π)
     2 
    1 a 1
    2  [ f ( x )] 2
    dx 
    4
    0
     
    2 n 1
    [a 2
    n  b 2
    n]

    (0, 2l ) 1
    2l
    a 1 
    2


    2l 0
    [ f ( x )] 2
    dx 
    4
    0
     
    2 n 1
    [a 2
    n  b 2
    n]
    Complex form of Fourier series
    (0, 2π)

    1 2
    f ( x)  c n e inx cn   f ( x)e inxdx
    n   2 0

    (-l, l)
    inx
     inx
     1 l
    f ( x)  c
    n  
    n e l cn 
    2l 
    l
    f ( x )e l
    dx
    UNIT III
    APPLICATIONS OF
    PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
    * Method of Separation of variables
    * One dimensional wave equation (String
    Problem)
    * One dimensional heat equation ( Rod
    Problem)
    * Two dimensional heat equation ( Plate
    Problem)
    One dimensional wave equation (String
    Problem)
     2u 2  u
    T Tension
    2 
    2
     
    t 2 x 2 M Mass

    One dimensional heat equation ( Rod Problem)


    k
    u 2  u
    2
    2   diffusivity
     c
    t x 2

    Two dimensional heat equation ( Plate


    Problem)
     u
    2
     u 2
     0
    x 2 y 2
    UNIT IV
    FOURIER TRANSFORMS
    * Fourier sine and cosine transforms
    * Transform method
    * Fourier Transform
    * Self Reciprocal
    * Properties
    Fourier Sine transform
    2 
    Fs ([ f ( x)] 
     
    0
    f ( x) sin sxdx

    2 
    f ( x) 
      0
    Fs [ f ( x )] sin sxds

     
    0
    f ( x) g ( x)dx   Fs [ f ( x)]Fs [ g ( x)]ds
    0

    Fourier Cosine Transform


    2 
    Fc ([ f ( x )] 
     
    0
    f ( x ) cos sxdx

    2 
    f ( x) 
      0
    Fc[ f ( x )] cos sxds

     
    0
    f ( x) g ( x)dx   Fc [ f ( x)]Fc [ g ( x)]ds
    0
    Fourier transform
    1 
    F ([ f ( x )] 
    2 
    f ( x )e isxdx

    1 
    f ( x) 
    2  
    F [ f ( x)]e isxds

     
     f ( x) dx  
    2 2
    F[ f ( x)] ds
     

    Convolution
    1 
    ( f * g )( x ) 
    2 
    
    f (t ) g ( x  t ) dt

    Convolution Theorem
    F[f(x) * g(x)] = F[f(x)]F[g(x)] = F(s) G(s)
    UNIT V
    Z TRANSFORM
    * Inverse Z Transform
    (a) Long division method
    (b) Partial Fraction method
    (c) Cauchy Residue Theorem
    (d) Convolution theorem
    * Solution of Difference equations.
    * Z- Transform
    Z-Transform 
    Z { f (t )}  F ( z )   f ( nT ) z  n

    Z {x ( n)}  X ( z )   x ( n) z  n
    n 0
    n 0

    Formulae:
    z
    Z [1] 
    z Z [ n] 
    ( z  1) 2
    z 1
    z
    Z [a n ] 
    za

     1  1 z
    Z  log
     n  1 z z 1
    1 z
    Z    log
    n z 1
     1  z
    Z  z log
     n  1 z 1

     1  z
    Z   z 2
    log z
     n  2  z  1
    Difference Equations:
    Z [ yn ]  Y ( z )

    Z [ yn 1 ]  zY ( z )  zy (0)

    Z [ yn  2 ]  z 2Y ( z )  z 2 y (0)  zy (1)

    Z [ yn 3 ]  z 3Y ( z )  z 3 y (0)  z 2 y (1)  zy (2)

    Convolution
    n
    f ( n) * g ( n)   f ( n  k ) g ( k )
    k 0

    You might also like