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    Acoustics Materials On Sound Absorption

    Uploaded by

    likhith
    This document discusses noise pollution and methods for managing noise. It begins by explaining how excessive noise can negatively impact health and discussing common noise sources like traffic and industry. It then outlines some approaches for controlling noise such as constructing barriers, improving home insulation, masking noise, or controlling it at its source. The document goes on to describe different acoustic materials used for soundproofing and absorbing noise, including porous materials, non-perforated panels, and cavity resonators. It explains how these materials work to convert or absorb sound energy. Measurement methods for acoustic material effectiveness are also outlined.

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    Acoustics Materials On Sound Absorption

    Uploaded by

    likhith
    93 views11 pages
    This document discusses noise pollution and methods for managing noise. It begins by explaining how excessive noise can negatively impact health and discussing common noise sources like traffic and industry. It then outlines some approaches for controlling noise such as constructing barriers, improving home insulation, masking noise, or controlling it at its source. The document goes on to describe different acoustic materials used for soundproofing and absorbing noise, including porous materials, non-perforated panels, and cavity resonators. It explains how these materials work to convert or absorb sound energy. Measurement methods for acoustic material effectiveness are also outlined.

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    presentation of acoustic materials

    Original Title

    Acoustics materials on sound absorption

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    This document discusses noise pollution and methods for managing noise. It begins by explaining how excessive noise can negatively impact health and discussing common noise sources like traffic and industry. It then outlines some approaches for controlling noise such as constructing barriers, improving home insulation, masking noise, or controlling it at its source. The document goes on to describe different acoustic materials used for soundproofing and absorbing noise, including porous materials, non-perforated panels, and cavity resonators. It explains how these materials work to convert or absorb sound energy. Measurement methods for acoustic material effectiveness are also outlined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    93 views11 pages

    Acoustics Materials On Sound Absorption

    Uploaded by

    likhith
    This document discusses noise pollution and methods for managing noise. It begins by explaining how excessive noise can negatively impact health and discussing common noise sources like traffic and industry. It then outlines some approaches for controlling noise such as constructing barriers, improving home insulation, masking noise, or controlling it at its source. The document goes on to describe different acoustic materials used for soundproofing and absorbing noise, including porous materials, non-perforated panels, and cavity resonators. It explains how these materials work to convert or absorb sound energy. Measurement methods for acoustic material effectiveness are also outlined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    Presentation by

    N.Ramu (17FE5A0341)
    Under the guidance of
    Mr. V. Manohar (M.Tech)
    Introduction
     In our daily life we are affected by traffic noise industrial etc., . In fact noise
    imparts more people than any other noise source .It affects our ability to work
    ,learn ,relax, etc.
     Excessive noise can lead to mental and physical health problems.
     The construction of barrier walls, increasing the isolation quality of home,
    masking the noise or controlling the noise directly at the source.
    Acoustic materials
     Acoustical materials are a variety of foams, fabrics, metals.
     These are used to quiet workplaces, homes, automobiles.
     Acoustical materials are used in two major ways:
    1. As soundproofing
    2. As sound absorbing
    Methods for managing noise :

     Blocking relates to the use of sound proofing.


     Absorption works by converting sound energy to heat.
     Diffusion seeks to scatter sound without deadening the room.
     Isolating is done at the source of noise itself by placing the compressor
    on isolation mounts for instance.
    Measures of acoustic material effectiveness:

     Absorption coefficient
     Specific acoustic impedance
     Noise reduction coefficient
     Sound transmission class
     A weighted sound level scale
    Sound absorbing materials :

     Porous materials
     Non perforated panel or membrane absorbers
     Cavity resonators
    Porous materials:
     Basic acoustical characterises of all
    porous materials is a cellular
    network of minute interlocking
    pores.
     They convert the incident sound
    energy into heat energy by fractional
    and viscous resistance with in these
    ores and vibration of the small fibres
    Use of acoustic foam:
     Acoustic foam does not block sound.
     It is used in sound absorption applications such as gymnasiums to reduce
    reverberations as noise travels and bounces off reflective surfaces.
     To block sound, acoustics specialists rely on mass primarily, while eliminating
    any gaps in walls where sound can leak through.
     Amount of absorption a 1 ft-square section of material will achieve over a
    frequency range of 125-4000 Hz.
    Non perforated panel:
     Any impervious material, installed
    on a solid backing but separated
    from it
     By an air space, will be set to
    vibration when struck by sound
    waves.
     The flexural vibration of the panel
    absorber will then absorb a certain
    amount of the incident sound energy
    by converting it into heat energy.
    Cavity (or Helmholtz) resonators:
    • They consist of an enclosed body of
    air confined within rigid walls and
    connected by a narrow opening(called
    the neck) with the surrounding space
    in which the sound waves travel.
    • They absorb more sound in the range
    of resonating frequency.
    • An empty jar or bottle, also acts as a
    cavity resonator, its absorption is
    confined to a very narrow frequency
    band.
    Thank you

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