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    Rizal's Report

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    Vilma Tayum
    This document summarizes several important writings by Jose Rizal during his time in Hong Kong and Europe in the late 1800s. It describes articles he wrote on Tagalog folklore, fables, and his assessment of the poor educational system in the Philippines. It also outlines his essay "The Indolence of the Filipinos" where he argues that the indolence seen in Filipinos was due to oppressive Spanish rule rather than an inherent racial trait.

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    Rizal's Report

    Uploaded by

    Vilma Tayum
    812 views13 pages
    This document summarizes several important writings by Jose Rizal during his time in Hong Kong and Europe in the late 1800s. It describes articles he wrote on Tagalog folklore, fables, and his assessment of the poor educational system in the Philippines. It also outlines his essay "The Indolence of the Filipinos" where he argues that the indolence seen in Filipinos was due to oppressive Spanish rule rather than an inherent racial trait.

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    This document summarizes several important writings by Jose Rizal during his time in Hong Kong and Europe in the late 1800s. It describes articles he wrote on Tagalog folklore, fables, and his assessment of the poor educational system in the Philippines. It also outlines his essay "The Indolence of the Filipinos" where he argues that the indolence seen in Filipinos was due to oppressive Spanish rule rather than an inherent racial trait.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    812 views13 pages

    Rizal's Report

    Uploaded by

    Vilma Tayum
    This document summarizes several important writings by Jose Rizal during his time in Hong Kong and Europe in the late 1800s. It describes articles he wrote on Tagalog folklore, fables, and his assessment of the poor educational system in the Philippines. It also outlines his essay "The Indolence of the Filipinos" where he argues that the indolence seen in Filipinos was due to oppressive Spanish rule rather than an inherent racial trait.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 13

    “La Mano Roja” (The Red Hand)

    This was a writing printed in sheet form.


    Written in Hong Kong, the article denounced
    the frequent outbreaks of fires in Manila.
    “Constitution of The La Liga Filipina”

    This was deemed the most important writing


    Rizal had made during his Hong Kong stay. Though
    it was Jose Ma. Basa who conceived the
    establishment of Liga Filipina (Philippine League),
    his friend and namesake Jose Rizal was the one
    who wrote its constitution and founded it.
    Articles for Trubner’s Record

    Due to the request of Rizal’s friend Dr. Reinhold


    Rost, the editor of Trubner’s Record (a journal
    devoted to Asian Studies), Rizal submitted two
    articles:

    Specimens of Tagal Folklore


    Two Eastern Fables(June 1889)
    Specimens of Tagal Folklore

    Published in May 1889, the article contained


    Filipino proverbs and puzzles.
    Two Eastern Fables (June 1889)

    - a comparative study of the Japanese fable


    “Saru Kani Kassen” (Battle of the Monkey
    and the Crab) and Filipino fable, “The Tortoise
    and the Monkey”
    - tackled about morality
    “Pensamientos De Un Filipino” (Reflections of A Filipino)

    Jose Rizal wrote this in Madrid, Spain from


    1883-1885. It spoke of a liberal minded and
    anti-friar Filipino who bears penalties such as
    an exile.
    “Por Telefono”

    - narrated in a funny way the telephone


    conversation between Font and the provincial
    friar of the San Agustin Convent in Manila. 
    - pamphlet showed not only Rizal’s cleverness
    but also his futuristic vision
    “La Instruccion” (The Town Schools In The Philippines)

    - Rizal assessed in this essay the elementary


    educational system in the Philippines during his
    time, which was poor and futile
    - proposed reforms and suggested a more
    significant and engaging system.
    The Indolence of the Filipinos:
    Summary and Analysis
    The Indolence of the Filipinos: Summary
    and Analysis

    1. Galleon of Trade
    2. Implementation of forced labor
    3. Spain did not protect the people against
    foreign invaders and pirates
    4. Crooked system of education
    The Indolence of the Filipinos: Summary and Analysis

    5. Spanish rulers were a bad example to despise


    manual labor
    6. Gambling
    7. Crooked system of religion
    8. Taxes were extremely high
      “An hour’s work under that burning sun,
    in the midst of pernicious influences
    springing from nature in activity, is equal to
    a day’s labor in a temperate climate.”
    “One cannot blame a country
    that was deprived of its
    dignity and freedom.”

    “When this fundamental aspect of


    our race is denied, who can blame
    us if we turn idle? ”

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