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Marketing Management With Dr. Rizwan Ali: The University of Lahore

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Marketing Management

with Dr. Rizwan Ali

Lahore Business School (LBS)


The University of Lahore
Ph,D (Management Science), China
rizwan.ali1@lbs.uol.edu.pk
0300-8888916
What is Marketing?
What is Marketing?
(CCDVTP)
Kotler/V. Kumar:
“Marketing is all about to creating, communicating and delivering superior
customer value to target market at profit.
Management vs Administration
Management vs Administration
Administration
Administration makes the important decisions of an enterprise in its entirety

Management
Management makes the decisions within the confines of the framework, which
is set up by the administration
Manager
Direct responsibility over the action
What is difference between selling and marketing?
Selling:
 Selling is the art that takes a product, service or intangible and through the simple exchange of money becomes
yours.
 You buy a car and someone is the seller of that car, you bought insurance and someone sold you that insurance.
 Selling is part of marketing
Marketing:
 Marketing is about identifying and meeting human and social needs.
 meeting needs profitably"
4 P's of marketing:
(1) product,

(2) price,

(3) place

(4) promotion
Importance of Marketing
Why it is required

Financial success

Making the right decision

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Scope of Marketing
What is Marketing Management

Some definitions:

“Meeting needs profitably”

AMA: “Marketing is an organizational function
and a set of processes for creating,
communicating, and delivering value to
customers and for managing customer
relationships in ways that benefit the
organization and its stakeholders”

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Scope of Marketing Management
Exchanges & Transfers


Exchange

Process of obtaining a desired product from someone
by offering something in return

Transaction

Trade of values between two or more parties

Transfer

One party gives something to other but doesn’t receive
anything in return

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Scope of Marketing Management
What is marketed?


Goods

Services

Events

Experiences

Persons

Places

Properties

Organizations

Information

Ideas
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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Needs
Basic Human Requirements


Wants
Needs which are directed to a specific object


Demands
Wants for specific products backed by ability to pay (acquire)

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Understanding Needs

Stated Need – Inexpensive Car

Unstated Need – Branded, Service

Real Need – Quality

Delight Need – A good discount deal

Secret Need – ‘wanna’ look cool!!!

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts

Satisfying everyone……how?


Segmentation
 The process of dividing a market of potential customers into groups/segments, based on different
characteristics.
 Different segments based on several factors (Demographic, Psychographic)

Target Markets
 Concentrating your marketing efforts on key segments consisting of the customers whose needs and
desires most closely match your product/service offerings.
 Segments presenting greatest opportunity

Positioning
 The marketing department creates an image for the product based on its intended audience. This is
created through the use of promotion, price, place and product.
Positioned carefully as delivering certain benefits….
(Volvo…. Safety)

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Offering
An offering in marketing is the total offer to your customers. An offering is
more than the product itself and includes elements that represent additional
value to your customers, such as availability, convenient delivery, technical
support or quality of service
Positioning is “crafted” into an offering (Benefits to satisfy)

Brands
The marketing practice of creating a name, symbol or design that identifies
and differentiates a product from other products . An effective brand strategy
gives you a major edge in increasingly competitive markets. 
An offering from a known source (McDonald’s…..Cleanliness, Convenience)

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Value
Also known as customer-perceived value, is the difference between a
prospective customer's evaluation of the benefits and costs of one product
when compared with others.
‘perceived’ tangible and intangible benefits and costs to customers
(QSP)

Satisfaction
Fulfillment of a need
*WRONG*
Person’s comparative judgments resulting from a product’s perceived
performance
If performance < expectations: dissatisfied/dissappointed
If performance>=expectations: satisfied/delighted

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Supply Chain

Marketing Channel: Marketer to target buyer

while


Supply Chain: A complete value delivery system
From Raw materials to components to final
buyers

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Fundamental Marketing Concepts
Core Concepts


Competition
All the actual and potential rival offerings
and substitutes that a buyer might consider

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What is Organizational
Buying
Buying Situations

Suppliers

In-Suppliers: Those who are on approved list and are selling to the company

Out-Suppliers: Those who are trying to penetrate


Situations

Straight Re-Buy
 Ordering again with same product
 Generally to same seller or in-sellers
 Out-Sellers try to do something “new” to enter

Modified Re-Buy
 Revised product or requirements in any form
 New suppliers may be called | Critical for In-Suppliers

New Task
 Buying for the first time
 Complete process is carried out starting from developing product and requirements
 Strong evaluations and multiple reviews etc.
What is Organizational
Buying
Systems Buying and Selling

Systems Buying: Buying a complete solution from a
supplier/seller


Going for Turnkey solution


May even involve Systems Contracting – Even providing
repairing & maintenance as part of sales


Sales of F-16s to Pakistan from USA includes?

Thanks

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