Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 119 views

    Licensed Professional Who Possesses Dignity and Reputation With High Moral Values As Well As Technical and Professional Competence

    Uploaded by

    czarina mae nacor
    The teaching profession has evolved over different periods in Philippine history. During the Spanish period in the 16th century, the Spanish missionaries established the first schools and trained the first teachers in normal schools. The Americans further developed the public school system and teacher training in the early 1900s by establishing institutions like the Philippine Normal School. Teacher education has since progressed to a four-year bachelor's degree program. Several laws have also been passed to professionalize and regulate the teaching profession, recognizing its important role in nation-building. However, challenges remain for the public education system due to insufficient funding.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Licensed Professional Who Possesses Dignity and Reputation With High Moral Values As Well As Technical and Professional Competence

    Uploaded by

    czarina mae nacor
    119 views16 pages
    The teaching profession has evolved over different periods in Philippine history. During the Spanish period in the 16th century, the Spanish missionaries established the first schools and trained the first teachers in normal schools. The Americans further developed the public school system and teacher training in the early 1900s by establishing institutions like the Philippine Normal School. Teacher education has since progressed to a four-year bachelor's degree program. Several laws have also been passed to professionalize and regulate the teaching profession, recognizing its important role in nation-building. However, challenges remain for the public education system due to insufficient funding.

    Original Title

    TTP-Historical-and-Legal-Foundations-of-Education.pptx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The teaching profession has evolved over different periods in Philippine history. During the Spanish period in the 16th century, the Spanish missionaries established the first schools and trained the first teachers in normal schools. The Americans further developed the public school system and teacher training in the early 1900s by establishing institutions like the Philippine Normal School. Teacher education has since progressed to a four-year bachelor's degree program. Several laws have also been passed to professionalize and regulate the teaching profession, recognizing its important role in nation-building. However, challenges remain for the public education system due to insufficient funding.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    119 views16 pages

    Licensed Professional Who Possesses Dignity and Reputation With High Moral Values As Well As Technical and Professional Competence

    Uploaded by

    czarina mae nacor
    The teaching profession has evolved over different periods in Philippine history. During the Spanish period in the 16th century, the Spanish missionaries established the first schools and trained the first teachers in normal schools. The Americans further developed the public school system and teacher training in the early 1900s by establishing institutions like the Philippine Normal School. Teacher education has since progressed to a four-year bachelor's degree program. Several laws have also been passed to professionalize and regulate the teaching profession, recognizing its important role in nation-building. However, challenges remain for the public education system due to insufficient funding.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Review:

    From the past lesson on the nature of teaching and


    the elements of the teaching profession, it is clear that
    the teacher is a licensed professional who possesses
    dignity and reputation with high moral values as well as
    technical and professional competence… he or she
    adheres to, observes and practices and practices a set of
    ethical and moral principles , standards and values.
    The Teaching Profession
    Sandra A. Casitas, BUCE
    Historical and Legal Foundations of Teaching
    in the Philippines
    The teaching profession had its beginnings and
    movements in the different periods in our history.
    For each period, contributions and changes have
    occurred.
    Pre-Hispanic Spanish American Japanese

    By virtue of Educational In 1901, American soldiers Military Order No.2 in 1942-


    No established formal Decree of 1863, free served as the first teachers. Japanese Educational Policies
    schooling public school system was The Philippine Commission The Philippine Executive
    established. enacted into law Act 74 which commission – Commission of
    No preparation for teachers created the Department of Education, Health and Public
    There was one school for Public Instruction. Welfare and schools
    Mothers, fathers and tribal boys and another school for reopened.
    leaders served as teachers at girls in every municipality. It laid the foundations of
    home and the community . Spanish missionaries served public school system and Oct.14,1943- the Japanese
    as teachers. offered free primary education sponsored Republic created
    for Filipinos. the Ministry of Education.
    A Normal school was run by Thomasites- 600 teachers were
    the Jesuits to educate male brought to the Philippines Tagalog, Philippine History,
    teachers in Manila. from USA. and Character Education were
    Normal schools for women reserved for Filipinos.
    were not established until The Americans gave bright
    1875. young Filipino students Love for work and dignity of
    (Pensionados) opportunity to labor was emphasized.
    It was the Spaniards who take up higher education in Feb. 27, 1945-the Department
    started training teachers in American colleges and of Instruction was made part
    normal schools. (Schools universities financed by the od the Department of Public
    were closed for a time by Philippine government. Instruction.
    Aguinaldo’s government). opened in June 1942.
    The Spanish missionaries established schools
    immediately after reaching the islands.

    The Augustinians opened a The Franciscans, in 1577,


    The immediately took the task of
    school in Cebu in 1565

    teaching improving literacy, aside


    from the teaching of new industrial
    and agricultural techniques.
    Jesuits followed in 1581

    The Dominicans started a


    school in their first mission
    in Bataan in 1587
    Paz Ramos, once Dean of UP College of Education, Diliman,
    claims that the foundations of teacher education in the Philippines
    were laid by the Spanish government during the mid-18th century.

    In 1765- King Charles of Spain issued a Royal Decree


    requiring every village to have a “maestro.”
    in 1772 another Royal Decree specified the qualifications
    of teachers. However, it was not until 1863 that there was
    a specific attempt to systematize and update the education
    of Filipino teachers.
    During the American period, the introduction of
    the American system of education was considered
    as the greatest contribution of American
    colonization in the Philippines.
    1902- a law was passed so that there is a high school
    in every provincial capitol supported by the local
    government.
    1908- the University of the Philippines (UP) was

    founded. It was the training ground for future leaders .


    Previously, Act 74 of 1901 also provided for the
    establishment of Philippine Normal School (PNS) in
    Manila which opened in Sept. 1901 as an institution
    for the training of teachers.
    For more than two decades, it offered a two-
    year general secondary education program.
    In 1928, it became a junior college offering a two-
    year program to graduates of secondary schools.
    In 1949- the PNS, renamed Philippine Normal
    College, offered the four-year Bachelor of
    Science in Elementary Education. Other four
    year teacher education courses followed after.
    This means that the present four-year
    preparation became four years only in 1949 and
    thereafter.
    In 1976, Presidential Decree (PD) 1006-
    Decree Professionalizing Teaching-the first legal
    document that professionalized teaching issued
    by then President Ferdinand E. Marcos.
    It was to insure that in the immediacy and
    urgency of teacher recruitment, qualitative
    instruments are not overlooked…”
    It was:
    In recognition of the vital role of teachers
    in nation building, and
    an incentive to raise the morale of teachers.
    It is imperative that they be considered as
    professionals , and teaching be recognized
    as a profession.
    Similarly, in 1994, RA 7836 (Philippine
    Professionalization Act of 1994), was passed to
    promote quality education by proper
    supervision and regulation of the licensure
    examination and professionalization of the
    practice of the teaching profession (Sec. 2).
    From 1986 to the present,(EDCOM), Congress
    passed Republic Act 7722 and Republic Act 7796 in
    1994, creating the Commission on Higher Education
    (CHED)and the Technical Education and Skills
    Development Authority (TESDA).

    The institute governing Basic Education was thus


    renamed in 2001 as the Department of Education.
    The quality of public school education is generally considered to have declined since the post-war years, mainly due to
    insufficient funds. The Department of Education aimed to address the major problems affecting public education in 2010.
    Private schools are able to offer better facilities and education, but are also much more expensive. With a wide
    variety of public schools, and with the economic difficulties, there has been an increase in the popularity of home
    schooling and open universities in the Philippines.


    Thank you!

    You might also like