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Kalighat - As A Landmark

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LANDMARKS OF

KOLKATA
SUMITA DEBNATH

B.ARCH 2019-2024 / SEM 4 / A92204019025

ASSIGNMENT 1

AMITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE & PLANNING, KOLKATA


KALIGHAT
• Located TEMPLE
in Kolkata on the banks of
the River Hooghly (or Bhagirathi)
is a sacred Hindu temple dedicated
to goddess Kali. black divinity of
death and destruction.
• Calcutta is believed to have been
named after Kalighat, as Many
examples of this imagery can be
found in literature, where the
Goddess and her myth are used as a
metaphor to describe Calcutta. 
HISTORICAL


IMPORTANCE:
Kalighat Kali Temple is considered as one of the 51 Shakti Peethas.
Kalighat Temple is an important religious place for the followers of Hinduism.
• As per the myth, the different body parts of Sati fell on the earth at the time of
self-sacrifice. It is believed that the right toe of Sati fell here and
subsequently; the temple was erected to commemorate the Goddess.
• Goddess Kalika is the presiding deity in the Kalighat.

SOCIAL
• ACCEPTANCE:
The doors of the Kali temple at Kalighat are open to all god’s men, women and children.
though the temple is historically, socially and culturally a Bengali place of worship.
• Kalighat draws visitors from all language, culture, communal and ethnic groups across the
country and beyond.
• Through two hundred and fifty years of commercial and industrial growth of the city of
Calcutta, the Kali temple of Kalighat continues to attract a large volume of devotees each
day, more than 1000 in number.
Economic

relevance:
In Festivals like Kali Puja, Durga Puja, Poila Boishakh, and Sankranti, kali ghat
witness huge number of devotees at the temple with offerings.
• In normal days, Kali temple of Kalighat continues to attract a large volume of
pilgrims, local, regional, national and international.
• Apart from the devotees, the families who lived in the area depended directly from
temple-related activities for their earnings.

architectural

• significance:
200 year old The Kalighat Kali Mandir is a classic example of Bengal architecture.
It has one a truncated dome, and above that A smaller identically-shaped projection that
caps the below truncated domed structure and The two roofs together bear a total of eight
separate faces painted with shiny, metallic silver, This, resembles a hut-like structure
design which is common for Bengali temple architecture.
• Each of the mandir’s outer walls is decorated with a diamond chessboard pattern of
alternating green and white tiles.
• Apart from main shrine of maa kali, the mandir complex has natmondir, Radha-Krishna murti, A
sacred tank called Kundupukar,shosti tata & Garbha-Griha etc.
THANK YOU

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