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Intro To Krita2

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Introduction to Krita

Krita Installation
1. Windows
  - Windows users can download Krita from the website, the Windows Store, or Steam.
- The versions on the Store and Steam cost money, but are functionally identical to the (free) website
version.
- Unlike the website version, however, both paid versions get automatic updates when new versions of Krita
comes out. After deduction of the Store fee, the purchase cost supports Krita development.
 
Website:
- The latest version is always on their website.
- The page will try to automatically recommend the correct architecture (64- or 32-bit), but you can
select “All Download Versions” to get more choices.
- Krita by default downloads an installer EXE, but you can also download a portable ZIP
file version instead.
Windows Store:
For a small fee, you can download Krita from the Windows Store. This version requires Windows 10.
Steam:
For a small fee, you can also download Krita from Steam.
 
Note: Krita requires Windows 7 or newer. The Store version requires Windows 10.
 
2. Linux
- Many Linux distributions package the latest version of

Krita. Sometimes you will have to enable an extra


repository.
- Krita runs fine under most desktop enviroments such
as KDE, Gnome, LXDE, Xfce etc. – even though it is a
KDE application and needs the KDE libraries 
3. OS X
- You can download the latest binary from our website.
The binaries work only with Mac OSX version 10.12 and
newer.
 
INTERFACE
  - Krita’s interface is very flexible and provides an ample
choice for the artists to arrange the elements of the
workspace.
- An artist can snap and arrange the elements, much like
snapping together Lego blocks.
- Krita provides a set of construction kit parts in the form
of Dockers and Toolbars. Every set of elements can be
shown, hidden, moved and rearranged that let the
artists easily customize their own user interface
experience.
 
 A – Traditional File or action menu found in most windowed applications.
 B – Toolbar - This is where you can choose your brushes, set parameters
such as opacity and size and other settings.
 C – Sidebars for the Movable Panels/Dockers. In some applications, these are
known as Dockable areas. Krita also allows you to dock panels at the top
and/or bottom as well.
 D – Status Bar - This space shows the preferred mode for showing selection
i.e. marching ants or mask mode, your selected brush preset, Color Space,
image size and provides a convenient zoom control.
 E – Floating Panel/Docker - These can be “popped” in and out of their
docks at any time in order to see a greater range of options.
Navigation Tools

1. Panning
- This can be done through, Space + and the directional
keys.

2. Zooming
- Discrete zooming can be done through + and - keys.
Using the Ctrl + Space or Ctrl + shortcuts can
allow for direct zooming with the stylus.
3. Mirroring
- You can mirror the view can be quickly done via M key. Mirroring is a great
technique that seasoned digital artists use to quickly review the composition
of their work to ensure that it “reads” well, even when flipped horizontally.

4. Rotating
- You can rotate the canvas without transforming. It can be done with the
Ctrl + [ shortcut or 4`key and the other way with :kbd:`Ctrl + ] shortcut or
6 key. Quick mouse based rotation is the Shift + Space and Shift +
shortcuts. To reset rotation use the 5 key. You can also find these under
View ‣ Canvas.
Dockers
- Krita subdivides many of its options into functional panels called
Dockers (also known as Docks). Dockers are little subwindows in
Krita’s interface. They contain useful tools, like the color selector,
layer stack, tool options….
- Dockers are small windows that can contain, for example, things
like the layer stack, Color Palette or list of Brush Presets.
- Dockers can be removed by clicking the x in the upper-right of
the docker-window.
Dockers
- Dockers, as the name implies, can be docked into the main
interface. You can do this by dragging the docker to the sides of
the canvas (or top or bottom if you prefer).
- Dockers contain many of the “hidden”, and powerful, aspects of
Krita that you will want to explore as you start delving deeper
into the application.
- You can arrange the dockers in almost any permutation and
combination according to the
needs of your workflow, and then save these arrangements as
workspaces.
- Dockers can be prevented from docking by pressing the Ctrl key
before starting to drag the docker.
Sliders
- Krita uses these to control values like brush size, opacity, flow, Hue, Saturation, etc.

Example of a Krita slider.

- The total range is represented from left to right and blue bar gives an indication of where in
the possible range the current value is.
- Clicking anywhere, left or right, of that slider will change the current number to something
lower (to the left) or higher (to the right).
- To input a specific number, the slider. A number can now be entered directly for even
greater precision.
- Pressing the Shift key while dragging the slider changes the values at a smaller increment,
and pressing the Ctrl key while dragging the slider changes the value in whole numbers or
multiples of 5.
Toolbars

- Toolbars are where some of the important actions and menus


are placed so that they are readily and quickly available for the
artist while painting.
Workspace Chooser
- The button on the very right of the Toolbar is the
workspace chooser. This allows you to load and save
common configurations of the user interface in Krita.
There are a few common workspaces that come
with Krita.
 
Pop-up Palette
Pop-up Palette

- is a feature unique to Krita, designed to increase the productivity of the artist.


- It is a circular menu for quickly choosing brushes, foreground and background colors, recent
colors while painting.
- To access the palette you have to just on the canvas. The palette will spawn at the
position of the brush tip or cursor.
- By tagging your brush presets you can add particular sets of brushes to this palette. For
example, if you add some inking brush presets to inking tag you can change the tags to
inking in the pop-up palette and you’ll get all the inking brushes in the palette.
- You can tag brush presets via the Preset Docker
- If you call up the pop-up palette again, you can click the tag icon, and select the tag. In
fact, you can make multiple tags and switch between them. When you need more than ten
presets, go into Settings, Configure Krita… ‣ General ‣ Miscellaneous ‣ Number of Palette
Presets and change the number of presets from 10 to something you feel comfortable.
STARTING KRITA
 
- When you start Krita for the first time there will be no canvas or
new document open by default. You will be greeted by a
welcome screen, which will have option to create a new
file or open existing document.
- To create a new canvas you have to create a new document
from the File menu or by clicking on New File under start section
of the welcome screen. This will open the new file dialog box. If
you want to open an existing image, either use File ‣ Open… or

drag the image from your computer into Krita’s window.


 
SAVING KRITA
- Now, once you have figured out how to draw something in
Krita, you may want to save it.
- The save option is in the same place as it is in all other
computer programs: the top- menu of File, and then Save.
- Select the folder you want to have your drawing, and select the
file format you want to use (.kra is Krita’s default format, and
will save everything).
- And then hit Save. Some older versions of Krita have a bug and
require you to manually type the extension.
File formats supported
- Krita's native document format is Krita Document (.kra). It can
also save to many other file formats including PSD.

File formats

Krita Document, OpenRaster document, PSD


image, PPM, PGM, PBM, PNG, GIF, JPEG-2000, JPEG,
Save to
Windows BMP, XBM, XPM, TIFF, EXR, PDF, Gimp
image, WebP, SCML, ICO, TGA, CSV, QML

Import
ODG draw, Krita Flipbook, Adobe DNG, Camera RAW, PDF, SVG, XML, XCF
only

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