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    How The Plant Survive

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    dhona
    The document discusses how plants survive through their tissues and organs. It explains that plants have three main tissue systems - dermal, ground, and vascular tissues. It also outlines the key plant organs - roots, stems, and leaves. The document then discusses how plant hormones and tropisms allow plants to respond to their environment, and how photoperiodism is the response of plants to periods of light and darkness.

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    How The Plant Survive

    Uploaded by

    dhona
    74 views16 pages
    The document discusses how plants survive through their tissues and organs. It explains that plants have three main tissue systems - dermal, ground, and vascular tissues. It also outlines the key plant organs - roots, stems, and leaves. The document then discusses how plant hormones and tropisms allow plants to respond to their environment, and how photoperiodism is the response of plants to periods of light and darkness.

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    how the plant survive

    Original Title

    HOW THE PLANT SURVIVE

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    The document discusses how plants survive through their tissues and organs. It explains that plants have three main tissue systems - dermal, ground, and vascular tissues. It also outlines the key plant organs - roots, stems, and leaves. The document then discusses how plant hormones and tropisms allow plants to respond to their environment, and how photoperiodism is the response of plants to periods of light and darkness.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    74 views16 pages

    How The Plant Survive

    Uploaded by

    dhona
    The document discusses how plants survive through their tissues and organs. It explains that plants have three main tissue systems - dermal, ground, and vascular tissues. It also outlines the key plant organs - roots, stems, and leaves. The document then discusses how plant hormones and tropisms allow plants to respond to their environment, and how photoperiodism is the response of plants to periods of light and darkness.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    HOW THE PLANT SURVIVE

    PLANT BODY
    PLANTS
    - Cannot move, but they adjust to their
    environment by growing and changing their
    form.
    - Begins life by growing roots and shoots.
    Root system – made up of roots.
    Shoot system – made up of stem that have
    leaves, cones, flower and fruits.
    PLANT TISSUES
    • Plants have meristems that forms cells which
    develop into different cell types.
    3 TYPES OF TISSUES
    1.Ground tissues
    2.Dermal tissues
    3.Vascular tissues
    DERMAL TISSUE SYSTEM
    • It covers the outer surface of plants.
    • It is composed of a layer of tightly-packed,
    flattened cells called epidermis
    Cuticle – waxy substance that protects the plants
    from water loss
    Stomata – opening in the epidermis
    Trichomes – plays an important role in regulating
    the heat and water balance of the leaf.
    Root hairs – outgrowth leaves.
    - underground on the surface of the
    roots near the tip, keep the root in contact
    with soil particles.
    - plays an important role in the
    absorption of water and mineral from the soil.
    GROUND TISSUE SYSTEM
    - It is located at the center of stems and the
    middle of leaves.
    3 KINDS OF TISSUES
    a. Parenchyma – a living tissue that consists of
    large, roughly cube-shaped cells with thin cell
    walls.
    b.Collenchyma – are living tissues made up of
    elongated cells with unevenly thickened,
    flexible walls.
    c. Sclerenchyma – which is made up of the walls
    of dead cells at maturity, support and
    strengthen the plants.
    - it have a tough, thick secondary walls
    that do not stretch, primarily found in regions
    that have ceased growing.
    Fibers – long, slender cells that usually form
    strands.
    Sclereids/ stone cells – they are made up of the
    bulk of stones of peaches.
    VASCULAR TISSUE SYSTEM
    - Enables water, minerals and sugars to move
    through the roots, stems and leaves in the
    plants.
    Xylem – the vascular tissue in plants that
    transfers water and minerals from roots to
    leaves.
    Phloem – the specialized tissue in plants that
    conducts dissolved sugars from roots to leaves.
    PLANT ORGANS
    1. Roots – anchor the plant and absorb water
    and nutrients from the soil.
    a. taproot
    b. fibrous root
    2. Stem – supports the plants and transport both
    water and organic materials.
    a. monocot stem
    b. dicot stem
    3. Leaves – are the main photosynthesis
    structure.
    ACTIVITY
    1. Using the Venn diagram below, illustrate the
    interrelations among plants parts.
    PERFORMANCE
    1. In a group, research on how plants can be
    propagated through hydroponics or
    aeroponic. Select one method and design a
    set up on propagating plants using this
    method. Show your presentation to the class.
    PLANT HORMONES
    1. Auxins – A plant hormone that regulates cell
    elongation.
    2. Gibberellins – substances produced by a
    fungus that stimulate plant growth.
    3. Cytokinins – A hormones that promote cell
    division.
    4. Ethylene – controls the ripening of fruits.
    5. Abscisic acid – it stimulates leaves to age
    rapidly and fall off.
    TROPISM
    • Phototropism
    • Geotropism
    • Hydrotropism
    • Thigmotropism
    • Chemotropism
    PHOTOPERIODISM
    - The response of plants to periods of light
    and darkness.

    a. Day length
    b.Night lenght

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