Rope drives are used to transmit large amounts of power over long distances between pulleys. They use either fibre or wire ropes depending on the distance between pulleys, with fibre ropes used up to 60 meters and wire ropes from 60-150 meters. Fibre ropes have a circular cross-section and are seated in V-grooved pulleys with a 45 degree groove angle to increase grip. The ratio of driving tension depends on factors like pulley speed and diameter, rope material properties, and maximum tension limits. Example problems are given to calculate the number of ropes needed or power transmitted given system parameters.
Rope drives are used to transmit large amounts of power over long distances between pulleys. They use either fibre or wire ropes depending on the distance between pulleys, with fibre ropes used up to 60 meters and wire ropes from 60-150 meters. Fibre ropes have a circular cross-section and are seated in V-grooved pulleys with a 45 degree groove angle to increase grip. The ratio of driving tension depends on factors like pulley speed and diameter, rope material properties, and maximum tension limits. Example problems are given to calculate the number of ropes needed or power transmitted given system parameters.
Rope drives are used to transmit large amounts of power over long distances between pulleys. They use either fibre or wire ropes depending on the distance between pulleys, with fibre ropes used up to 60 meters and wire ropes from 60-150 meters. Fibre ropes have a circular cross-section and are seated in V-grooved pulleys with a 45 degree groove angle to increase grip. The ratio of driving tension depends on factors like pulley speed and diameter, rope material properties, and maximum tension limits. Example problems are given to calculate the number of ropes needed or power transmitted given system parameters.
Rope drives are used to transmit large amounts of power over long distances between pulleys. They use either fibre or wire ropes depending on the distance between pulleys, with fibre ropes used up to 60 meters and wire ropes from 60-150 meters. Fibre ropes have a circular cross-section and are seated in V-grooved pulleys with a 45 degree groove angle to increase grip. The ratio of driving tension depends on factors like pulley speed and diameter, rope material properties, and maximum tension limits. Example problems are given to calculate the number of ropes needed or power transmitted given system parameters.
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Rope Drive
The rope drives are widely used where a large amount
of power is to be transmitted, from one pulley to another, over a considerable distance. The rope drives use the following two types of ropes :
1. Fibre ropes, and 2. Wire ropes.
The fibre ropes operate successfully when the pulleys are about 60 metres apart, while the wire ropes are used when the pulleys are upto 150 metres apart. Sheave for Fibre Ropes The fibre ropes are usually circular in cross-section as shown in Fig.. The sheave for the fibre ropes is shown in Fig.. The groove angle of the pulley for rope drives is usually 45°. The grooves in the pulleys are made narrow at the bottom and the rope is pinched between the edges of the V-groove to increase the holding power of the rope on the pulley
Ratio of driving tension is
problems 1. A rope drive transmits 600 kW from a pulley of effective diameter 4 m, which runs at a speed of 90 r.p.m. The angle of lap is 160° ; the angle of groove 45° ; the coefficient of friction 0.28 ; the mass of rope 1.5 kg / m and the allowable tension in each rope 2400 N. Find the number of ropes required. 2. A pulley used to transmit power by means of ropes has a diameter of 3.6 metres and has 15 grooves of 45° angle. The angle of contact is 170° and the coefficient of friction between the ropes and the groove sides is 0.28. The maximum possible tension in the ropes is 960 N and the mass of the rope is 1.5 kg per metre length. What is the speed of pulley in r.p.m. and the power transmitted if the condition of maximum power prevail ?