Rizal Joined Protest When He Was A Student
Rizal Joined Protest When He Was A Student
Rizal Joined Protest When He Was A Student
when he was a
student.
• November 20, 21, and 22, 1884- the serene
city of Madrid exploded in bloody riots by the
students of the Central University
•These student demonstrations were caused by
the address of Dr. Miguel Morayta, professor
of history, at the opening ceremonies of the
academic year on November 20, in which he
proclaimed “the freedom of science and the
teacher”
• June 21, 1884- Rizal completed his medical course in Spain; he was
conferred the degree of Licentiate in Medicine by the Universidad Central
de Madrid
• The next year, he passed all his subjects leading to Doctors of Medicine but
was not able to get his Doctor’s Diploma for he wasn’t able to pay
corresponding fees.
• Rizal was awarded the degree of Licentiate in Philosophy and Letters by the
Universidad Central de Madrid with the rating of “Excellent”:
(Sobresaliente)
• November 26, 1884- a letter to Rizal’s family written in Madrid wherein he
said “My doctorate is not of very much value to me… because although it
is useful to a university professor, yet, I believe they (Dominican friars—Z)
will never appoint me as such in the College of Santo Tomas. I say the
same thing of philosophy and letters which may serve also for a
professorship, but I doubt if the Dominican fathers will grant it to me.”
Paris to Berlin
• (1885-1887) Rizal went to Paris and Germany in order to specialize in
ophthalmology—Rizal chose this branch of medicine because he
wanted to cure his mother’s eye ailment
• He stopped in Barcelona to see his friend Maximo Viola- a medical
student and a member of a rich family of San Miguel, Bulacan
• He then met Señor Eusebio Corominas- editor of the newspaper La
Publicidad and made a crayon sketch of Don Miguel Morayta, owner
of La Publicidad and a statesman
*Rizal gave Editor Corominas an article on the Carolines Question,
then a controversial issue, for publication
• November 1885, Rizal was living in Paris
where he sojourned for about four months
• Rizal worked as assistant of Dr. Louis de
Weckert a leading French ophthalmologist.
He worked there from November 1885 to
February 1886.
•He spent most of his leisure time in Pardo de
Tavera’s residence together with our
Filipinos.
• Rizal spent his time fraternizing with other
Filipinos in France.
• Namely Juan Luna who was then engaged to Paz Pardo
de Tavera- was a pretty girl.
At the studio of Luna, Rizal spent many happy hours.
Rizal helped Luna by posing as model in several
paintings
• In Luna’s canvas “The Death of Cleopatra,“ Rizal
posed as an Egyptian priest. In another of Luna’s great
paintings, “The Blood Compact,” he posed as
Sikatuna, with Trinidad Pardo de Tavera taking the role
of Legazpi
• November 27, 1878- Rizal told Enrique Lete that he “learned
the solfeggio, the piano, the voice culture in one month and a
half” “my voice was like braying of the asses.”
• By sheer determination and constant practice, Rizal came to
play the flute fairly well. He was a flutist in various impromptu
reunions of Filipinos in Paris
• Alin Mang Lahi (Any Race)-a patriotic song written by Rizal
which asserts that any race aspires for freedom
• La Deportacion (Deportation)- a sad danza which Rizal
composed in Dapitan during his exile
Rizal goes to Germany: Heidelberg
• February 1, 1886- Rizal reluctantly left gay Paris for
Germany
• February 3, 1886- Rizal arrived in Heidelberg, a historic
city in Germany famous for its old university and romantic
surroundings
• Chess Player’s Club- a club wherein the students made
Rizal as a member because of being a good chess player
• Rizal worked under Dr. Otto Becker, a distinguished
German ophthalmologist of University Eye Hospital
• April 22, 1886- Rizal wrote a fine poem “A Las Flores de
Heidelberg” (To the Flowers of Heidelberg)
• In the spring of 1886, Rizal was fascinated by the blooming
flowers along the cool banks of the Neckar River. Among them
was his favorite flower— the light blue “forget-me-not”
• Rizal went to Wilhelmsfeld, a mountainous village near
Heidelberg where he spent a three-month summer vacation.
• He stayed at Dr. Karl Ullmer’s residence, a kind Protestant
pastor who became his good friend and admirer .
June 25, 1886- Rizal ended his sojourn at Pastor Ullmer’s
home
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myosotis#/media/File:Myosotis_arvensis_ois.JPG
Dried Forget-Me-Not Flowers
• July 31, 1886- Rizal wrote his first letter in German
(which he had improved after his stay with the Ullmers)
to Professor Blumentritt, Director of the Ateneo of
Leitmeritz, Austria
• Aritmetica (Arithmetic)-Rizal sent this book he
mentioned and was published in two languages—
Spanish and Tagalog—by the University of Santo Tomas
Press in 1868. the author was Rufino Baltazar
Hernandez, a native of Santa Cruz, Laguna
• August 6, 1886- the famous University of Heidelberg
held its fifth centenary celebration
In Leipzig and Dresden