Numbers Q

Numbers
 1.. . Find the remainder when 231 is divided by 5.

 2.. . A number when divided by 342 gives a remainder 47. When the same
number if divided by 19, what would be the remainder ?
 3.. . . Find the smallest number of 6 digits which is exactly divisible by 111.
 4.. . . Show that 4832718 is divisible by 11.
Lcm and hcf
 1 .. . Two numbers are in the ratio of 15:11. If their H.C.F. is 13, find the
numbers.
 2.. . Find the H.C.F. and L.C.M. of 0.63, 1.05 and 2.1.
 3.. . Find the largest number of four digits exactly divisible by 12,15,18 and
27.
4.. .Find the least number which when divided by 20,25,35 and 40 leaves
remainders 14,19,29 and 34 respectively
Decimal fractions..
 1. Ex. 13. If (1 / 3.718) = 0.2689, Then find the value of (1 / 0.0003718).
 2. Ex. 16. Simplify: 0.05 * 0.05 * 0.05 + 0.04 * 0.04 * 0.04 / 0.05 * 0.05 –
0.05 * 0.04 + 0.04 * 0.04
 What value will come in place of question mark in the following equation? (i)
0.006 +? = 0.6
 Arrange the fractions 5/8, 7/12, 13/16, 16/29 and 3/4 in ascending order of
magnitude.
Average
 Distance between two stations A and B is 778 km. A train covers the journey
from A to B at 84 km per hour and returns back to A with a uniform speed of
56 km perhour. Find the average speed of the train during the whole journey.
 A batsman makes a score of 87 runs in the 17th inning and thus increases his
avg by 3. Find his average after 17th inning.
 There were 35 students in a hostel. Due to the admission of 7 new
students, ;he expenses of the mess were increased by Rs. 42 per day while
the average expenditure per head diminished by Rs 1. Wbat was the original
expenditure of the mess?
 The average weight of 10 oarsmen in a boat is increased by 1.8 kg when one
of the crew, who weighs 53 kg is replaced by a new man. Find the weight of
the new man.
PROBLEMS ON NUMBERS
 The sum of two numbers is 184. If one-third of the one exceeds one-seventh
of the other by 8, find the smaller number.
 The difference of two numbers is 11 and one-fifth of their sum is 9. Find the
numbers.
 The sum of a rational number and its reciprocal is 13/6. Find the number.
 A number is as much greater than 36 as is less than 86. Find the number.
PROBLEMS ON AGES
 The product of the ages of Ankit and Nikita is 240. If twice the age of Nikita
is more than Ankit's age by 4 years, what is Nikita's age?
 The present age of a father is 3 years more than three times the age of his
son. Three years hence, father's age will be 10 years more than twice the age
of the son. Find the present age of the father.
 One year ago, the ratio of Gaurav’s and Sachin’s age was 6: 7 respectively.
Four years hence, this ratio would become 7: 8. How old is Sa chin ?
 Abhay’s age after six years will be three-seventh of his fathers age. Ten years
ago the ratio of their ages was 1 : 5. What is Abhay’s father's age at present?
SURDS AND INDICES
 If 2x - 1 + 2x + 1 = 1280, then find the value of x.

 Find the value of [ 5 ( 81/3 + 271/3)3]1/ 4
 Find the Value of {(16)3/2 + (16)-3/2}
 Find the value Of (21/4-1)(23/4+21/2+21/4+1)
.PERCENTAGE
 Express each of the following as a Decimal :

(i) 6% (ii)28% (iii) 0.2% (iv) 0.04%
 Express each of the following as rate percent :
(i) 23/36 (ii) 6 ¾ (iii) 0.004
 (i) 2 is what percent of 50 ? (ii) ½ is what percent of 1/3 ? (iii)What percent of
8 is 64 ? (iv)What percent of 2 metric tones is 40 quintals ? (v)What percent of
6.5 litres is 130 ml?
 If the sales tax reduced from 3 1/2 % to 3 1/3%, then what difference does
it make to a person who purchases an article with market price of Rs. 8400 ?
PROFIT AND LOSS
 A man brought toffees at for a rupee. How many for a rupee must he sell to
gain 50%?
 If the manufacturer gains 10%,the wholesale dealer 15% and the retailer 25%
,then find the cost of production of a ,the retail price of which is Rs.1265?
 An article is sold at certain price. By selling it at 2/3 of its price one losses
10%,find the gain at original price ?
 A man sells an article at a profit of 25%if he had bought it 20% less and sold it
for Rs 10.50 less,he would have gained 30%find the cost price of the article.
RATIO AND PROPORTION
 A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 litres of water is

added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4: 5. Find the quantity of alcohol
in the given mixture
 A bag contains 50 p, 25 P and 10 p coins in the ratio 5: 9: 4, amounting to
Rs. 206. Find the number of coins of each type.
 . Divide Rs. 1162 among A, B, C in the ratio 35 : 28 : 20.
 If x : y = 3 : 4, find (4x + 5y) : (5x - 2y).

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 1.. . Find the remainder when 231 is divided by 5.

 If 2x - 1 + 2x + 1 = 1280, then find the value of x.

 Express each of the following as a Decimal :

 A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 litres of water is

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