Opening Prayer

Dear God,
Thank you for our time together today.
Help us to be open-minded and receptive to your work
in and through us.
We pray that we may be receptive to your guidance in
all things and that we may become more like Jesus
Christ in our actions, attitudes, thoughts, and words.
Amen.
Perform
Basic Hair
Perming
 TYPES OF HAIR

STRAIGHT WAVY CURLY KINKY

The most sheen Type of hair that This hair type is Each strand of
and also the is in between usually this hair type
most resilient straight and voluminous. grows in a tiny,
hair of all of the curly. angle-like helix
hair types. shape. 
 HAIR PERMING
● A permanent wave, commonly called
a perm or "permanent", involves the use of
heat and/or chemicals to break and reform
the cross-linking bonds of the hair structure.

● Perming The Hair - the process we call

permanent waving uses chemicals to break
and reform the stronger disulfide bonds of
the hair.
 Tools, Equipment &
Supplies
Needed in Hair Perming
Plastic Trolley
Having all tools , disposals and
cosmetics handy in advance
implies that one does not waste
time in looking around for
things once the service starts. 
Hair Dryer/Blower
 Blow dryers enable
better control over
the shape and style
of hair for things once
the service starts. 
Drip Pan/Neck Tray

 Protects the
neck line from
perm fixing
lotion spills.
PPE/ Personal Protective Equipment

Eye
Apron Gloves
Protection/Goggles
Curling Rods
Are cylindrical plastic
tools used to curl your
hair. You can use them
with or without chemical
treatment.
 Small Perming Medium Large Perming Jumbo Perming
Rods Perming Rods Rods Rods
• Measure over 1 inch in
• Have a diameter of a half-• Larger than small • Create medium-sized
diameter.
inch or less.  rods. curls and luscious
• 1 1/16-inch perm
waves.
• 3
/8-inch perm rods: Use • 9
/16-inch perm rods: This jumbo
• /16-inch perm
11 rod works great for
this size for the tightest rods: These rods
creating bouncy,
corkscrew curls available. deliver tight, bouncy rods: Ideal for
beachy curls in
curls. They create medium-sized curls.
medium to long hair.
• 7
/16-inch perm spiral perms for
• 1 1/4-inch perm
rods: Great for very tight those with long hair.  • 12
/16-inch perm
rods:  Use it to add
curl results. rods: Great for
• 5
/8-inch perm body to medium hair.
medium-tight curls
• 1 3/8 -inch perm
• 1
/2-inch perm rods: These rods on long and
create firm, springy medium-length hair. rods:  these rods
rods: These rods are
curls for any hair People with short add body to medium
great for small, tight
length. Expect hair can achieve an to long hair.
curls and can be used
tighter curls than excellent body wave • 1 1/2-inch perm
on hair of any length,
depending on the available from large from these rods. rods: Use these
rods. only to add body.
Neck Strip, Towel & Shampoo Cape
Are used to
protect the
patron' skin and
clothing.
Combs  

Tail Combs Large Teeth Combs

 The tail of the comb is used  Are designed for people with large
for separating, straightening, and amounts of hair. 
sectioning the hair for different
styling processes.
Applicators  

 
Bottles Cotton Balls
 End Papers
  End papers should
extend beyond the
ends of the hair to
keep them smooth
and straight and
prevent fishhooks.
Shampoo & Conditioner

Pantene
Garnier Hair TRESemmé L’Oréal Paris Hair Shampoo and
Care Fructis Flawless Curls Care EverCurl Sulfate-Free
Curl Nourish Shampoo & Shampoo & Conditioner
Set Conditioner Set Conditioner Kit Kit
Hair Perming
Solution
 Ammonia
Thioglycolate
• Also known as perm salt, is the
salt of thioglycolic acid and
ammonia.

• Modifies hair fibers to facilitate

changes to the structure of the
fibers, such as with permanent
waves or with hair straightening.
 Acidic
Thioglycolate
• Is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor.

• It is used in making hair dressing solutions,

pharmaceuticals and chemicals.
 Neutralizer
• A neutralising liquid for perms,
containing hydrogen peroxide to
restructure and strengthen the
hair's bonds.

• Each rod is then rinsed with a

hydrogen peroxide solution or
neutralizer, which sets the new
shape of the hair by reinserting the
disulfide bonds.
Hair Sectioning
 DIFFERENT
COMMON WAVES
OF CURLING THE
HAIR
 Spiral Perm
• Spiral perms are tight curls
that look like twisted
corkscrews.
• The end result is a bunch of
cascading curls that have
spring and bounce.
• 3/8, 7/16, and 7/16- inch perming rods.
 Body Wave Perm
• Gives loose curls that have a
slight wave.
• This style of perm will also
add more movement to hair
and are well-suited for
women who have flat and thin
hair.
 Spot Perm

• A Spot Perm is generally

preferred by women who
want to curl a particular
section of hair, to create a
specific hairstyle.
 Pin Curl Perm
• Pin curls are obtained by
curling sections of hair with
the help of pins. This can be
achieved without the use of
chemical treatment.
Multi – Textured Perm

• A Multi-textured Perm is
created by using two different
sized perm rods.
• This gives the curls a more
natural and less-defined look.
Root Perm
• Gives height and lift to
the hair at the roots.
• The solution is applied
only to the root, along
with perm rods. 
 Stack Perm
• Stack perming can
be done with the
help of perm rods of
different sizes. The
illusion of layers can
be created with this
process.
 Partial Perm
• A Partial Perm is
done when one
wishes to add curls
to few sections of
hair, keeping some
strands straight in
texture
 Volumizing Perm
• During the process,
the curls are allowed
to relax to avoid the
tightly curled look.
 Advantage
&
Disadvantages
of
Perming Hair
Advantages
● It will make your hair look
better.
● It will bulk up your hair.
● It will reduce the need of
styling your hair.
 Disadvantages
● It will reduce the need of
styling your hair.
● Your hair can become dry and
frizzy.
● You won’t be able to change
styles easily.
● Your hair can be weakened. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
Quiz 1 - 15
 Closing Prayer
In Jesus' name, we believe and pray, Amen.
Father, we want to thank you for being with
us throughout this meeting. Your presence
has been in this place from the start to the
end, and we want to say thank you. Lord, as
we leave this place, let us go out there and
be the salt and light.