This document discusses women empowerment and the areas that need development for women, including social, educational, and economic development. It outlines key social legislation that has promoted women's rights and status in India since 1950. It also discusses the importance of educational development for women's awareness, literacy rates, and income generating skills. Promoting small family norms through family planning programs and empowering women are seen as important for population control and development.
This document discusses women empowerment and the areas that need development for women, including social, educational, and economic development. It outlines key social legislation that has promoted women's rights and status in India since 1950. It also discusses the importance of educational development for women's awareness, literacy rates, and income generating skills. Promoting small family norms through family planning programs and empowering women are seen as important for population control and development.
This document discusses women empowerment and the areas that need development for women, including social, educational, and economic development. It outlines key social legislation that has promoted women's rights and status in India since 1950. It also discusses the importance of educational development for women's awareness, literacy rates, and income generating skills. Promoting small family norms through family planning programs and empowering women are seen as important for population control and development.
This document discusses women empowerment and the areas that need development for women, including social, educational, and economic development. It outlines key social legislation that has promoted women's rights and status in India since 1950. It also discusses the importance of educational development for women's awareness, literacy rates, and income generating skills. Promoting small family norms through family planning programs and empowering women are seen as important for population control and development.
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Women empowerment
MS. HUMERA MISTER
DEFINITION Women empowerment is the process by which women strengthens their capacity individually and collectively to identify, understand and overcome gender discrimination , thus taking control of their lives. AREA DEVELOPS TO THE WOMEN The women need to developed in some areas that are : Social development. Educational development. Economical development. Implementing income generating schemes. Promotion of small family norms. SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT :- Social development of women means raising the status of women in society. Women in male dominating society that is patriarchal from of society do not get the same status as men especially in decision making. Social legislation has brought a charge by developing the women socially. Now a days , if women is compared with the women earlier ages, they are having more privileges. This is due to certain social legislation. SOCIAL LEGISLATION In1950, New constitution of India accorded equal right to women. All women now enjoy equal political right with men. They have the right to vote and have right to hold public office. In 1955, Hindu marriage Act and Divorce Act has removed several disabilities. No Hindu can marry second. In 1978, the child marriage restraint amendment Act, has raised the marriage of girls from 15 to 18 year, for boys 18 to 21years. In 1976, the equal remuneration Act, 1976 provide for equal payment of remuneration to man and women. EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Women need to be educationally developed. It has been seen that women receive less formal education then man and at the same time , women’s knowledge , ability and coping mechanism often go unrecognized. Education will help them in in creating awareness regarding demerits and merits of large and small family size as well as other aspect of health. The grant are provided by central social welfare board to voluntary organization to conduct courses of two or three year duration for having education . In order to achieve increased literacy rate , there is need to bring change in policies and programmes. ECONOMICAL DEVELOPMENT Educational development and social development will bring a change in economic condition of the women. Women can be empowered by :- IMPLEMENTING INCOME GENERATING SCHEMES : Technical information is imparted and strategies to plan action towards development and against injustice. Vocational courses for women. Opening of women polytechnics. Rehabilitation of women – By providing vocational training cum employment and residential care to old widows , deserted women. In 2000 , the govt. of India adopted a national policy for the empowerment of women. National Health Policy was under consideration in 2005 for implementation and it to be reviewed twice a year. The aim of the policy are :- Women equality in power sharing and active participation in decision making. Comprehensive economic and social empowerment of women. The advancement, development and empowerment of women in all spheres of life. CONTI……. Strengthening and formation of relevant institution mechanisms. Partnership with community based programme. Implementation of international obligation and co- operation at international, reginal and subregional levels. More responsive judicial legal system that are sensitive to women’s head. PROMTION OF SMALL FAMILY NORMS Population control can be achieved by promoting small family norms. The small family norms in the objective of family welfare programme. This to achieve control over country’s population. The small family norms was promoted by the slogans “DO YA TEEN BUS ” In the year 1970 because of 3 child family model. Welfare programme was to achieve and promote small family norms :- Family welfare programme. Family planning method. Mass communication. Information, education and communication. Registration of couples. target couple to be directed towards family planning method. Cafeteria approach for adoption of family planning methods Involvement of health education institution for promotion of small family. Empowering women.