CHAPTER IX

DANCES and FESTIVALS

 Introduction

Every locality has its own local dances that depict its culture. These local da could either be
ceremonial or festival depending on the occassion. Ifugao dance is compose of many kinds
but all pertains to native dances. Different tribes perform different dances like Dinuy-a for
the Tuwali tribe, Futageh for the Ayangan, Pagaddut/Tobab for Tuwali wedding dance,
and Tayaw/Tayew for the Kalanguya. Each dance has its own origin and symbolic
significance expressed y language, especially in the feet and hands formations and the
costumes worn.
II. FESTIVALS
 II. FESTIVALS

1. GOTAD AD HINGYON
- was organized on April 1994. It aimed to strengthen camaraderie among community members and to preserve
cultural identity through ethnic sports and cultural events. It is celebrated with cultural parades, songs, dances, and
ethno-modern games. An agro-industrial fair showcasing a wide variety of Ifugao handicrafts has become a part of the
celebration.

2. Gotad ad Kiangan
-in 1996, the gotad was integrated into the activities of Kiangans town fiesta held annually on the first day of
may. This evolved into four-day festival featuring gottadan (ethnic parade), chanting, tayo, rice wine drinking and public
lunch

3. Igkhumtad ad majawjaw
-held 3rd week of of April. it features ethnic and modern-day sports, street dancing and agro-industrial fair. the
even is loosely based on a mythical tale of Aliguyon.

4. Igkhumtad ad Aguinaldo
-celebrates a town fiesta called igkhumtad to commemorate Aliguyons extra-ordinary strenght and skills in
ethnic games. at the 2nd week of april, community members of this ayangan town enjoy a whole week of ethnic of
ethno-modern games, songs, dances, and cultural performances
 II. FESTIVALS

5. Kulpi ad Lagawe
-celebrates last week of of April. Highlight of the festival are ethnic-inspired street dancing, float cintest,
indigenous games, ethnic chants dances.

6. Rambakan
- a contemporay ilokano term for a place where sporting events are held amidst a festive atmosphere. it showcase
ethnic games and cultural shows from different ethnic group.

7. Kulpi ad Asipulo
-Traditionally, this is perfomed during rice planting in an agricultural area is completed. The
 I. IFUGAO DANCES
DINUY-A
- is either performed as a ritual or a festival dance depending on the occassion. It is performed in the different
places in Kiangan, Lagawe, Hingyon, Banaue, and Hungduan although they have different versions. There are three or
five gong beaters and one lead gong. There could be more performers in the dancing area but for the sake of a good
performance, a maximum of 8 pairs is needed.

FUTAGEH
- is widely danced among the Ayangan people who inhabit the north-estern region of Ifugao province. The
Futageh dance symbolizes the social equality of men and women among Ayangans. It recognizes the important role of
the women to the success of the men’s affairs. This dance originated as a victory dance during the holding of the Cheta’
or challong ritual to celebrate a successful head hunting expedition in the olden time.
 I. IFUGAO DANCES

PAGADDUT/TOBAB
- is a wedding dance which originated in Kiangan. It has a lead dancer called Tobab. The gong drummer is called
Mambab or Inumtubab. He drums the tobab with his open palms or with one open palm and a closed fist. The Munhibat
or beaters follow one after the other in rhythmic sequence. In ceremonial dance, there should be atleast three gongs used
for beaters and a maximum of six would be ideal.
- becomes ceremonial when it is danced during an Uya-uy (wedding of the Kadangyan or rich people).

TAYAW/TAYEW
- it is a lively dance of the Kalanguya people which is commonly performed during festivals like keleng. It is a
nature based dance from a big bird called Tuldo. The tayaw is composed of nine participants with their costumes. In the
dance, the blankets worn by the dancers represent the birds’ wings. The man closes and spreads openly his arms
depicting a flying bird. He also depicts the characters of the Kalanguya man who is freed, brave, hones, kind, and
truthful. The female depicts the character of the Kalanguya woman who is timid, resrved, modest, kind and
understanding. These characteristics of the dance express her manner.
 Costumes, Accesories and Gongs
Diffrent kinds of Pongot (head dress) for male
-
 Costumes, Accesories and Gongs

Butong/Pfotong

Ginnutto/ Abfibfi
 Costumes, Accesories and Gongs

Different kinds and design of Wanoh (G-string) for men

 Costumes, Accesories and Gongs

style and design of bayyaong

 1.
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Is the color of gold, butter Is the colour of the clear Is the color of blood, and
and ripe lemons. In the sky and the deep sea. It is because of this it has
spectrum of visible light, located between violet and historically been associated
yellow is found between green on the optical with sacrifice, danger and
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Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, butter and ripe lemons. Is the colour of the clear sky and the deep Is the color of blood, and because of this it
In the spectrum of visible light, yellow is sea. It is located between violet and green has historically been associated with
found between green and orange. on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.

Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, butter and ripe lemons. Is the colour of the clear sky and the deep Is the color of blood, and because of this it
In the spectrum of visible light, yellow is sea. It is located between violet and green has historically been associated with
found between green and orange. on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.
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sea danger and courage ebony and of outer space lemons milk and fresh snow sea

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