Area of Triangles and Compound Shapes
Area of Triangles and Compound Shapes
Area of Triangles and Compound Shapes
compound shapes
Grade 7 Measurement
Lesson
Objectives
1. To understand how to find
the area of different
triangles.
2. To find the areas of
compound shapes by
problem solving and
showing reasoning.
Whiteboard Starter – What is the
area of the following two shapes
of a Triangle
4
A triangle is half of a rectangle.
We can shear the rectangle into a
parallelogram.
5
Let’s shear some more triangles.
6
The
Now triangles
let’s are different shapes,
shear these.
but they all have the same area.
as this one. 7
Area = base × height
2
height
base
8
Summary
9
Summary
triangle
Area of rectangle = base × height
2
height
base
10
Area of a Triangle
height
base
height
base
rectangle area = 2 + 2
triangle area = ½ rectangle area
Area = ½ b x h
12 cm
9 cm 16 cm
8 cm 10 cm 14 cm
Example
Total Area= Area A + Area B
Area A= 10 x 2
Area A= 20m²
Area B= 4 x 7
Area B= 28m²
Total Area= 20m² + 28m²
Total Area= 48m²
How can we find the area of this shape?
7m
10 m
B
Area A = 5 × 7 = 35 m2
15 m 5m Area B = 5 × 15 = 75 m2
8 cm2 2 cm 12 cm2 2 cm
4 cm 4 cm
12 cm 8 cm 12 cm 8 cm
16 cm2
24 cm2
4 cm 2 cm 4 cm
8 cm2 2 cm 12 cm2 2 cm
2 cm
Area = 24 + 8 + 8 = 40 cm2 Area = 16 + 12 + 12 = 40 cm2
Find the area of this shape
A Triangle
10 x 1 = 5 m2
2
1m B Rectangle
A
7m
10 x 6 = 60 m2
6m
B
TOTAL = 60 m2 + 5 m2
10m
Total Area= 65 m2
Your Turn!
Exit Slip