Developing The Whole Person 2
Developing The Whole Person 2
Developing The Whole Person 2
QUARTER 1
Developing the Whole Person
Objective:
◦ 2.1 discuss the relationship among physiological, cognitive, psychological,
spiritual, and social development to understand his/her thoughts, feelings,
and behaviors
◦ EsP-PD11/12DWP-Ib-2.1
◦ 2.2 evaluate his/her own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
◦ EsP-PD11/12DWP-Ib-2.2
◦ 2.3 show the connections between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in
actual life situations
◦ EsP-PD11/12DWP-Ib-2.3
What is the relationship of the different aspects of
development with your thoughts, feelings and actions in
dealing with life situations?
Activity: ASSESS ASPECTS OF YOUR DEVELOPMENT
Draw a large circle on a blank sheet of paper. Divide the circle into 8 segments. In each segment,
write some descriptions of the different aspects of yourself as follows:
1. Physical Self. Describe yourself. Try not to censor any thoughts which come to your mind. Include descriptions of your height,
weight, facial appearance, and quality of skin, hair and descriptions of body areas such as your neck, chest, waist, legs.
2. Intellectual Self. Include here an assessment of how well you reason and solve problems, your capacity to learn and create,
your general amount of knowledge, your specific areas of knowledge, wisdom you have acquired, and insights you have.
3. Emotional Self. Write as many words or phrase about typical feelings you have, feelings you seldom have, feelings you try to
avoid, feelings you especially enjoy, feelings from your past and present, and feelings which are associated with each other.
4. sensual Self. Write how you feel as a sensual person. What sense do you use most – sight, hearing, speaking, smelling,
touching? How do you feel about the different ways you take in information - through the eyes, ears, mouth, nose, pores,
and skin. In what ways do you let information in and out of your body?
5. Interactional Self. Include descriptions of your strengths and weaknesses in intimate relationships and relationships to
friends, family, co-students and strangers in social settings. Describe the strengths and weaknesses which your friends and
family have noticed. Describe what kind of son or daughter, brother or sister you are.
6. Nutritional Self. How do you nourish yourself? What foods do you like and dislike? What do you like and dislike about these?
7. Contextual Self. Descriptors could be in the areas of maintenance of your living environment: reaction to light, temperature,
space, weather, colors, sound and seasons and your impact on the environment.
8. Spiritual Self or Life Force. Write words or phrases which tell about how you feel in this area. This could include your feelings
about yourself and organized religion, reactions about your spiritual connections to others, feelings about your spiritual
development and history, and thought about your metaphysical self. Think about your inner peace and joy. Think about your
spiritual regimen or routine
Portfolio Output No. 3: Personal Assessment of Aspects of Development
with Plan of Action
Write about the eight segments of your development. What are the words
or phrases which represent aspects about yourself which you like? What are the
items which you consider to be weaknesses or areas for improvement? What
words which are neutral or factual, such as “5 feet 4 inches tall, 120 pounds”?
Do some categories have more minus than plus areas? The larger proportion of
minus to plus areas you have, the more effort will be needed to achieve positive
self-esteem. If the vast majority of your minus responses are in one or two areas,
your self-esteem is likely to be good but has a few self-estimates which need to
be improved. Name some ways in which you can improve the minus areas and
further enhance the positive aspects.
Reading: ASPECTS OF THE SELF
The self-concept is represented by several aspects of the self. It is conceived as collection of multiple, context-
dependent selves. This construct believes that context activates particular regions of self-knowledge and self-
relevant feedback affects self-evaluations and affect. A deeper look on the different aspects of self can identify
specific areas for self-regulation, stability and improvement.
In a nutshell, an individual is composed of three basic but very different aspects of the self. They are the
physical or tangible aspects as they relate to the body, the intellectual and conscious aspects as they relate to
the mind, and the emotional and intuitive aspects as they relate to the spirit. All three aspects of the self work
together in perfect harmony when attention is paid to all three simultaneously.
Many individuals put a strong emphasis on the physical aspect of the self. The body is tangible, obvious, and we
respond to it easily. More time and money is spent on enhancing the physical component than either of the
other two aspects. This does not mean, however, that the body is healthy or strong. The body provides a place
to house the spirit (often experienced as feelings) and the mind (often experienced as thought).
It may be important to some that their mind be prominent and well educated. The mind is important, as it is the
part of the self that directs the other two aspects. The mind learns what to do and communicates the information
to the body and the feelings. What the mind believes, the body manifests or acts on, and the emotions feel, or
respond with. People store both healthy and destructive thoughts and beliefs and responds to life's
circumstances in the most prominent manner. The mind provides access creativity and serenity which are
necessary for such processes as prayer, forgiveness, acceptance, and passion.
The human emotions are the most feared aspect of the self, as individuals are reluctant and
unprepared to manage them. Managing feelings is like trying to hold water in the palm of your
hand. They are illusive and deceptive. A decision made under emotional stress and strain usually
impacts emotions negatively. Negative emotions that are not managed are stored and repressed.
Repression is destructive to a content self since all feelings, not only negative ones are stored
away. Accessing feelings when they are needed now becomes difficult, leaving the individual
numb and hopeless.
For instance, a girl realizes that she is giving much attention on the physical aspects and
less attention on her intellectual self. In this way, she can discover how much money and time
spent maintaining her physique and its consequences in her grades. By this honest evaluation of
herself, she can plan effective actions to improve her study habits. She can start seeking for help
and for related books to read or browse articles to help her improve her study habits
Activity: Analyze this … THREE SUCCESS STORIES
1. Manny Pacquiao’s Unbelievable Success Story Will Inspire You
It’s 1990 in the province of General Santos in the Philippines. Manny Pacquiao is 12 years old.
Pacquiao often speaks of his debt to his maternal uncle, Sardo Mejia, who introduced him to boxing after he
dropped out of school. It was this moment that would spark an unforeseen passion and drive in Pacquiao to
be one of the best boxers in the entire world. According to his autobiography, he describes watching Mike
Tyson’s shocking defeat to James “Buster” Douglas in 1990 on television with his uncle as an experience
that “changed [his] life forever.” In his hometown, he set up an open-for-all boxing match and beat every
opponent who came. He was well on the road of transforming himself from a lanky school dropout to a junior
boxing champion.
Despite his success, his family was still living in extreme poverty and hunger. They became so
desperate to the point that his father had to kill his pet dog for dinner. Pacquiao couldn’t forgive his father for
what he did so he left home, slept on cardboard boxes, and sold bread on the streets just to make a meager
living. At that point, he also used boxing and won matches for $2 each, as a means of escaping poverty.
He soon moved to Manila and continued winning several boxing matches, but given the increased
standards of living, he wasn’t making enough to survive. He soon got a job at a local gym doing gardening,
cleaning and construction while boxing on the side. He trained crazily all day and all night when possible,
waking up the earliest and leaving the gym at the latest possible time. Early on, his perseverance and
determination to be a part of the boxing world swayed him to cheat and add on some weights to meet the
featherweight class requirements.
As the fights got more serious, Pacquiao started getting more famous as
well. He would beat fighters from South Korea, Japan and Thailand and at the
very young age of 19, he won his first World Champion title by beating Chatchai
Sasakul, the reigning World Boxing Council (WBC) World Flyweight Champion at
that time. The turning point for Pacquiao came when he won against world-class
featherweight boxer Marco Antonio Barrera at the Alamodome in Texas with a
TKO. After that fight, he was recognized internationally as a force to be reckoned
with.
Today, at 37, he is one of the most respected boxers. Despite his loss
during the Mayweather match, he still has won the hearts of many boxing fans
both in the Philippines and worldwide. His one-of-a-kind story will continue to
inspire and it will always portray the journey of what millions of Filipinos continue
to aspire for.
2. The Pia Wurtzbach Success Story
Pia Alonzo Wurtzbach was crowned “Miss Universe” at the 64th Miss Universe 2015 pageant held
at Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Pia is an actress and model of German-Philippine origin. She is Miss
Philippines 2015. She symbolizes the deadly combination of beauty with brains. Pia is a beauty-
writer, chef and make-up artist.
Pia Wurtzbach was born on 24 September 1989 in Stuttgart, Baden- Württemberg. Her father is a
German and her mother is a Filipino. Pia has a younger sister. Pia was named in keeping with the
Philippines' tradition. Her middle name 'Alonzo' is her mother's maiden name. Pia did her
secondary education from ABS-CBN Distance Learning School in Quezon City. She studied
Culinary Arts from the Centre for Asian Culinary Studies, San Juan, Metro Manila.
Pia ventured into the world of glitz and glamour at the tender age of fourteen. She joined an acting
and modelling agency for children, 'Star Magic Talent'. Pia got a break in television when she
featured in K2BU, a series for teenagers, the romance collection, 'Your Song' and the concert
programme, 'ASAP'. Pia has acted in films; 'All My Life', 'All About Love' and 'Kung Ako Na Lang
Sana'. Pia was the brand ambassador for 'Avon Teen' for a period of five years. She has graced
the cover of several prestigious fashion magazines. Pia writes for the 2bU column of 'Inquirer
Lifestyle'. She is popular as Pia Romero, her screen name.
Pia ventured into the world of glitz and glamour at the tender age of fourteen. She joined an
acting and modelling agency for children, 'Star Magic Talent'. Pia got a break in television when she
featured in K2BU, a series for teenagers, the romance collection, 'Your Song' and the concert
programme, 'ASAP'. Pia has acted in films; 'All My Life', 'All About Love' and 'Kung Ako Na Lang
Sana'. Pia was the brand ambassador for 'Avon Teen' for a period of five years. She has graced the
cover of several prestigious fashion magazines. Pia writes for the 2bU column of 'Inquirer Lifestyle'.
She is popular as Pia Romero, her screen name.
Pia is a pageant title-holder. Her first beauty contest was the 'Binibining Pilipinas 2013'. She was
the 'first runner-up'. She participated in the 'Binibining Pilipinas 2015' as a representative of
Cagayan de Oro and won the title, paving the path for bigger victories.
Pia Alonzo walked away with the “Miss Universe” title at the Miss Universe Pageant 2015
held on December 20 at The Axis, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. The 26year old beauty set the stage
ablaze with her poise, incredible class and talent in her exotically gorgeous ball gown and
costumes. Pia was crowned by her predecessor, Paulina Vega. As Miss Universe, Pia aspires to
lead the youth and spread awareness about HIV, especially in Philippines.
3. A Love Affair that Got Me Close to a Great Doctor
I am blissfully married and a proud mother to three young men. My husband Leo knows
that I am also engaged in another love affair, a sweet and enduring one. And he approves, so do
my sons.
This love affair is with research, and it started during my pediatric residency training. I can
still remember vividly the excitement and the long nights, the discovery of meaningful
developments, the joy of reading medical journals, the eagerness to prepare something thorough
and relevant. The excitement I felt continued up to my postgraduate internship, my fellowship in
infectious diseases and it has lasted till now. My husband was never jealous and my relationship
with my sons never soured despite this other ongoing and never-ending love affair. I could not ask
for more. This is the best life.
So last May 23, the family accompanied me to Vigan, Ilocos Sur, to attend the 107th
annual convention hosted by the Philippine Medical Association (PMA). Being included as one of
the 15 finalists for the coveted Dr. Jose P. Rizal Memorial Awards is a proud moment for my family.
With them around, I was the proudest wife, mom and doctor.
While individual citations were being read on stage for the top awardees for Community
Leadership (Dr. Purisima A. Bueno), Government Service (Dr. Maria Victoria M. Abesamis), Clinical
Practice (Dr. Bonaleth M. De Vera) and Academe (Dr. Estrella B. Paje-Villar), I never expected that
the final citation was all about the fruits of my other love affair, with research.
“Lead investigator for the much-awaited clinical trials on the multivalent dengue vaccine…”
“repeatedly cited by researchers here and abroad…” “served as the springboard for the Expanded
Program of Immunization (EPI) of the Department of Health…” “provided the evidence and the
science…” “extended her work to the communities…” “greater things to come that will benefit science,
medicine and the Filipino people…” “epitomizes the virtues of Dr. Jose P. Rizal…” “…love of country
and service to our countrymen…” All these brought me back to the past 30 years of my medical, family
and community life.
My love affair with research did not happen overnight. It was a journey that began with a case
presentation as a first-year pediatric resident, and a prospective study on how to prevent early jaundice
in newborns. My recommendation that a nursery should always be facing the direction the sun rises so
that a newborn can benefit from exposure to morning sunlight won the top prize for the hospital’s
annual research competition. This did not happen once. It was a back-to-back win for three straight
years. I got hooked. Who would not be? Year 1991 was my first immersion in dengue research.
Twenty-three years later, I am now the lead investigator of the country’s clinical trials for dengue
vaccine, in the countries where dengue is a major public health problem. It’s a vaccine the medical
community worldwide is waiting for.
In Vigan, the Philippine Medical Association (PMA) bore witness to the conferment of the award.
The title comes with a specially designed trophy in the image of Dr. Jose P. Rizal by National Artist
Napoleon V. Abueva, a gold medallion, free trip to the United States to attend the convention of the
American Academy of Family Physicians and P150, 000 worth of medicines that I can share with a
civic organization of my choice.
Was it just a coincidence or pure fate that it is also the 23rd year of the presentation of the
prestigious Dr. Jose P. Rizal Memorial Awards? If the number “23” is a coincidence, what a joyful
one. If this is destiny, let me accept it with gratitude.
This award is a fitting tribute to those who have encouraged and inspired me to continue my
love affair with research — participants and their families as well as my teams in clinical trials,
officials of the local health, school and government units, the Research Institute for Tropical
Medicine, collaborators/ partners and sponsors of my researches, Basaynon Katiguban, Inc. and
my town mates in Basey, Samar, who continue to show resiliency despite the tragedy during the
super typhoon Yolanda, the Philippine Pediatric Society and Manila Medical Society for the
recognition of my works and the nomination.
For more than three decades, I have never felt happier and accomplished than when doing
medical research. It is tiring but exciting, demanding yet humbling, intimidating but empowering,
exacting yet fulfilling. My work is my loving tribute to a great Filipino and a fellow doctor, Jose P.
Rizal, MD.
Processing Questions:
1. Can you identify with any of the characters mentioned –
Manny, Pia and Dr. Rose? In what way?
2. What lessons can you learn from the character you have
chosen?
How would you like your life story to be told?
A REAL WINNER is one who is able to:
• win over his/her battles and difficulties in life and turns them into a learning
and glorifying experience;
• find meaning in pleasant and unpleasant events in his
life;
• live in peace with difficult people and difficult situations;
• win the goodwill of others, their respect and admiration;
• get what he wants using win-win strategies; never at the expense of others;
• discover and use opportunities to his best advantage;
• develop and use his talents and abilities to the best advantage and in so
doing, make meaningful contribution in making this world a better place to live in.
Portfolio Output No. 4: Personal Recipe for Success with Reflection
Review the success stories of Manny Pacquiao, Pia Alonzo and Dr. Rose Zeta-Capeding. What do you think
was the recipe for the success of these well-featured individuals?
Now make your personal recipe for achieving personal goals. Identify your goal (you may refer to the
previous activity of aspects of self inspired by the success stories) and break it down into a recipe. Here are two
samples of recipes:
Reading: THE STORY OF THE TWO WOLVES
The following is an old Cherokee Indian story that is enlightening
and helpful.
One evening an old Cherokee told his grandson about a battle
that goes on inside people. He said, "My son, the battle is between two
wolves inside us all."
"It is a terrible fight and it is between two wolves. One is evil - he
is anger, envy, sorrow, regret, greed, arrogance, self-pity, guilt, resentment,
inferiority, lies, false pride, superiority, and ego." He continued, "The other
is good - he is joy, peace, love, hope, serenity, humility, kindness,
benevolence, empathy, generosity, truth, compassion, and faith. The same
fight is going on inside you - and inside every other person, too."
The grandson thought about it for a minute and then asked his
grandfather, "Which wolf will win?"
The old Cherokee simply replied, "The one you feed"
Knowing which wolf to feed is the first step towards recognizing
you have control over your own self.
Have you ever had thoughts, feelings or acted in ways that were
unacceptable to yourself but felt powerless to control? The purpose of this
story is to help you find ways to manage your mind so that you can live
your life more in accordance with what your own judgment says is best for
you.
As we grow up, we gradually become aware of the many things in the external world which are
largely beyond our ability to control. These include other people in general and most events in our lives.
Initially this is difficult to accept, but a more shocking realization is that there are many things about
ourselves that we seem powerless to control.
Some of these are our own thoughts, feelings, and actions which unfortunately can be the source
of much distress. It may be thoughts such as “I cannot stop hating my teacher for not giving me high
grades.” It may involve an emotion e.g. “My girlfriend left me and I cannot stop feeling sad, lonely and
unloved.”
It can also be in the form of a behavior such as the inability to control one's craving for food such as cakes
and chocolates.”
But are we indeed really powerless to control our own maladaptive thoughts, feelings and actions?
The grandfather’s answer "The one you feed" is deceivingly simple. The results of psychological research
indicate that there are at least four important concepts or ideas implied by the answer:
1. The mind is not the unitary entity it seems to us but consists of different parts. For example in the story
there are the two wolves and the “you” that chooses between them.
2. These parts of the mind/brain can interact and be in conflict with each other i.e. the two wolves fight for
dominance over our mind and behavior.
3. The “you” has the ability to decide which wolf it will feed.
4. Having made a choice, “you” can decide specifically how to “feed” or nurture the selected wolf.
Reading: THE POWER TRIAD: THOUGHTS, FEELINGS AND ACTIONS
The STORY OF THE TWO WOLVES gives rise to a number of questions. Let us
share our thoughts, feelings and opinions on the following questions. By taking
time to do this, you will learn to better manage your mind, feelings, and actions
and consciously feeding the good wolf in you.
How aware are you of the two different opposing “wolves” operating within your
mind, one of which leads to pain and a diminished sense of life and the other to a
joyous, meaningful, and fulfilling life?
When was the time you feel disappointed by the choice of behavior because you
knew that there was a more positive option but you just didn’t choose it?
What ways or techniques or exercises do you use to strengthen yourself so as to
increase its potency to choose and hence control your life?
In what specific ways do you feed the negative wolf?
What specific ways do you use to feed the positive wolf?