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Study Skills

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STUDY SKILLS FOR

MEDICAL STUDENTS
DR RAFIA MINHAS
ASSISSTANT PROF. MEDICAL EDUCATION
OBJECTIVES: BY THE END OF THIS LEARNING
SESSION THE MBBS STUDENTS SHOULD BE
ABLE TO

• Define learning
• Describe the different learning principles
• Identify the different learning styles
• Recognize their own learning style
• Devise a plan for their personal learning
WHAT IS LEARNING?

• Learning is the acquisition of habits , knowledge


and attitudes. It involves new ways of doing
things and it operates in an individuals attempt
to overcome obstacles or to adjust to new
situations. It represents progressive change in
behaviour. It enables him to satisfy interests to
attain goals.
• CROW and CROW
HOW IS LEARNING IN MEDICAL COLLEGE
DIFFERENT FROM YOUR PREVIOUS LEARNING

• MORE SUBECTS LESS TIME


• YOU ARE EXPECTED TO BE AN ADULT
LEARNER
• EVERYONE HAS NOW HIGH
EXPECTATIONS FROM YOUR
ACADEMICS
SHORT TERM MEMORY

• IDURATION =2-30 SEC


• NFORMATION STORED AS SOUNDS, IMAGES
• IS VULNERABLE TO INTERRUPTION OR
INTERFERANCE
• LOST WITHOUT REHERSAL OF INFROMATION
HOW TO IMPROVE YOUR SHORT TERM
MEMORY

• Use mnemonics
• Focus
• Chunking
• Use all your senses
• Concept maps
LONG TERM MEMORY
HOW TO IMPROVE YOUR LONG TERM
MEMORY

• Rehersal
• Linking knowledge to practice
• Organize information
• Take feedback
• Minimize interference
VARK LEARNING STYLES
VISUAL LEARNERS prefer written instructions, photographs
and illustrations. Hence they should be using easy to read,
handouts, making diagrams and flow charts for learning.
AURAL LEARNERS prefer listening to instructions and
remember through verbal repetition . They should discuss
concepts and use podcasts for their learning
READING & WRITING LEARNERS prefer for written
instruction and materials. They should be reading
recommended resources for clearing concepts.
KINESTHETIC LEARNERS prefer getting physically involved in
the learning and should use Hands-on technique for
learning.
It is however important to point out that the learning style in
not uni-modal, in fact is di or multi modal.
IDENTIFY YOUR OWN LEARNING STYLE

• Take 5 min and write down your preferences in


order to identify your learning style
DEVISE A PLAN FOR YOUR LEARNING

• Make a plan of how you will study for your MBBS program
• First identify your learning style
• Identify your strengths
• Write down the difficulties you face in learning
• How can you overcome these issues
• Identify the resources you need
TAKE HOME MESSAGE

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