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Wrapper Classes in Java

Wrapper classes in Java allow primitive data types to be treated as objects by wrapping them. This enables primitive types to be stored in collections and interact with APIs that expect objects. Commonly used wrapper classes include Integer, Double, Boolean, and Character. Autoboxing and unboxing allow automatic conversion between primitive types and their wrapper classes. Wrapper classes improve type safety and enhance functionality by providing additional methods. They are useful for working with collections, parsing/formating data, and exception handling.

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Rama Krishna
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54 views

Wrapper Classes in Java

Wrapper classes in Java allow primitive data types to be treated as objects by wrapping them. This enables primitive types to be stored in collections and interact with APIs that expect objects. Commonly used wrapper classes include Integer, Double, Boolean, and Character. Autoboxing and unboxing allow automatic conversion between primitive types and their wrapper classes. Wrapper classes improve type safety and enhance functionality by providing additional methods. They are useful for working with collections, parsing/formating data, and exception handling.

Uploaded by

Rama Krishna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Wrapper Classes in Java

Wrapper classes in Java are classes that allow primitive data types to be treated
as objects. They provide useful functionalities and enable interaction with APIs
that expect objects.

by Rama Krishna
Definition and Purpose
Definition Purpose
Wrapper classes in Java are classes that The purpose of wrapper classes is to allow
wrap around primitive data types, primitive types to be used as objects,
providing them with additional methods enabling them to be stored in collections
and functionalities. and interact with APIs that expect objects.

Conversion
Wrapper classes also facilitate conversion between primitive types and objects, making it easier
to work with different data types.
Commonly Used Wrapper Classes

1 Integer 2 Double
An object representation of the int data An object representation of the double data
type, providing useful methods for working type, useful for mathematical calculations
with integers. and working with decimal numbers.

3 Boolean 4 Character
An object representation of the boolean An object representation of the char data
data type, allowing logical operations and type, providing methods for working with
comparisons to be performed. individual characters.
Autoboxing and Unboxing
Autoboxing Unboxing
The automatic conversion of primitive types to The automatic conversion of wrapper classes to
their corresponding wrapper classes. their corresponding primitive types.
Advantages of Using Wrapper Classes

Improved Type Safety


Using wrapper classes helps ensure type
safety by providing a consistent way to work
with different data types.

Enhancing Functionality Utilizing Collections


Wrapper classes enhance the functionality of Wrapper classes allow primitive types to be
primitive types by providing additional stored in collections and utilized in APIs that
methods and operations. require objects.
Use Cases
Working with Parsing and Exception Handling
Collections Formatting Data

Wrapper classes are essential Wrapper classes enable parsing Wrapper classes are useful for
for working with collections and formatting of data, such as handling exceptions, allowing
like Lists, Sets, and Maps, converting strings to integers or primitive types to be easily
allowing storage and formatting decimal numbers. wrapped in appropriate
manipulation of different data exception objects.
types.
Best Practices and Considerations

1 Performance Considerations
Wrapper classes may have a slight
performance overhead compared to
Choosing the Appropriate 2 primitive types. Use them judiciously
Wrapper Class in performance-critical situations.
Select the wrapper class that best suits
your needs based on the data type and
the functionalities required. 3 Handling Null Values
Be cautious when working with
wrapper classes and handle null values
appropriately to prevent unexpected
behavior.
Conclusion
Wrapper classes in Java provide a bridge between primitive types and objects, enhancing functionality and
enabling seamless integration with various APIs and data structures.

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