SPORTS PROJECT

By :
ANAND SOHAN
BT23CSE024
Badminton : A Sport of Agility
and Skill
An Overview of Players, Rules, Diet, Court Size, and Strategy
 Introduction to Badminton

->Badminton is a fast-paced
racquet sport played
indoors or outdoors.
->It is known for its quick rallies
and requires agility, speed, and
precision.
 History of Badminton
• Origins in Ancient Games: Badminton has ancient roots, with a history that can be traced back
over 2,000 years. Games similar to badminton were played in ancient civilizations such as Greece,
China, and India. These early versions involved using a shuttlecock-like object and rackets, although the
rules varied.

• Badminton started to gain international recognition in the early 20th century. The first unofficial All
England Championships were held in 1899, and the first official tournament took place in 1900. The
Badminton World Federation (BWF) was established in 1934, marking a significant step in the global
organization of the sport.

• Badminton made its debut as a demonstration sport in the 1972 Munich Olympics and later became an
official Olympic sport at the Barcelona Games in 1992
 Rules of Badminton

• The game follows rules regarding scoring, serving, and court boundaries.
Understanding these rules is essential for fair play and enjoyable matches.
• A player must wait until his opponent is ready before serving. If the
opponent attempts a return then he is ruled having been ready.
• The feet of both players must remain in a stationary position until the serve
is made. Your feet can not be touching the line at this time.
• It is not a fault if you miss the shuttle while serving.
• The shuttle cannot be caught and slung with the racket.
• A player cannot hold his racket near the net to ward off a downward stroke
by his opponent or to interfere with his racket.
 Court Size and Bat Size
• The standard badminton
court dimensions are
6.1m by 13.4m for singles
and 6.1m by 20.1m for
doubles. The racquet, or
bat, must meet specific
size and weight
requirements of
Badminton Rackets have
an overall length of
26.18”-26.77”,head width
from 8.66”-9.06”and a
handle diameter of 1”
•
Diet in Badminton
Maintaining a well-balanced
and nutritious diet is crucial
for badminton players to
support their energy levels,
enhance performance, and aid
in recovery

• Maintaining a proper diet is

crucial for Badminton players.
A balanced nutritional intake,
including carbohydrates,
proteins, and
essential vitamins,
contributes to the players’
performance and endurance
on the field.
 Famous Badminton Players
• Badminton has produced legendary players such as Lin Dan, Lee

Chong Wei, and Carolina Marin, who have showcased exceptional

skills and achieved great success.

• Some players form India had won many medals in Olympics from Badminton such as PV Sindhu, Saina

Nehwal, Srikanth Kidambi, Prakash Padukone, etc.

 Singles in Badminton
• Individual Competition: Badminton
singles is a form of the game where two players,
one on each side of the net, compete directly
against each other. Unlike doubles, where teams
of two players compete on each side, singles
requires players to cover the entire court by
themselves.

• In singles, the scoring system follows the rally-

point scoring system. A point is scored on every
serve, regardless of which player served. The
first player to reach 21 points
 Doubles play in Badminton
• Badminton doubles involves two teams, each
consisting of two players. The players on a team
must work together cohesively, communicating
effectively to cover the court efficiently and
anticipate each other's moves. Teamwork is
crucial for success in doubles.

• Badminton doubles involves two teams, each

consisting of two players. The players on a team
must work together cohesively, communicating
effectively to cover the court efficiently and
anticipate each other's moves. Teamwork is
crucial for success in doubles.
 Footwork in Badminton
• Badminton is a fast-paced sport that requires players to
cover the court rapidly. Quick and agile footwork is
essential for reaching the shuttlecock in time,
especially during fast exchanges at the net or when
retrieving shots that are placed deep in the court.
Players need to develop the ability to move in all
directions with speed and precision.

• Badminton is a fast-paced sport that requires players to

cover the court rapidly. Quick and agile footwork is
essential for reaching the shuttlecock in time,
especially during fast exchanges at the net or when
retrieving shots that are placed deep in the court.
Players need to develop the ability to move in all
directions with speed and precision.
 Scoring system
• Rally Point System: Badminton typically uses a rally
point scoring system, meaning that a point is scored on
every rally, regardless of which side served. This is in
contrast to the old scoring system, where points could
only be scored by the serving side.

• Match Format: A badminton match is usually played as

the best of three games. The player or team that wins
two games first is declared the overall match winner. If
each side wins one game, a third game is played to
determine the overall winner.
• Game Points: A badminton game is played to 21 points
(or 30 points in some non-professional settings), with
the first side to reach that score winning the game.
However, a side must win by at least two points. If the
score reaches 20-20, the game continues until one side
has a two-point advantage, with no cap on the total
score.

• Service Rotation: In both singles and doubles, players

take turns serving. The serving side must win the rally
to continue serving, while the receiving side aims to
win the rally to gain the right to serve. In doubles, the
serving side alternates between the two players on the
team.
 Shuttlecock : Types & Characteristics
• Feather Shuttlecocks:
Feather shuttlecocks are
categorised into different
speed categories, ranging
from slow (75) to fast (79).
The speed is determined by
the type and quality of
feathers used.

• Nylon Shuttlecocks: Nylon

shuttlecocks are also
categorized by speed,
typically designated as slow
(blue), medium (green), or
fast (red).
 Grips & Strokes
Grips :
• Forehand Grip: The forehand grip is used for shots on the
forehand side of the body. The player holds the racket
handle similar to shaking hands with someone, and the
base knuckle of the index finger is on the third bevel of
the racket handle. This grip is suitable for forehand shots
like clears, drives, and smashes.

• Backhand Grip: The backhand grip is employed for shots

on the backhand side of the body. The player shifts the
hand slightly, so the base knuckle of the index finger is on
the second bevel of the racket handle. This grip is used
for backhand shots such as drops, drives, and smashes.
Strokes :
• Clear: A clear is a shot hit high and deep into the opponent's court. It is
often used to push the opponent to the back of the court and create an
opportunity for an attacking shot. The clear is typically executed with
an overhead swinging motion.

• Drop Shot: A drop shot is a soft shot that is played close to the net,
intended to fall just over the net and land close to the opponent's side.
It requires precise control and touch to make it challenging for the
opponent to retrieve.

• Smash: The smash is a powerful, attacking shot executed with a fast

downward motion. It is often used to finish a rally when the player has
an opportunity to hit the shuttlecock at a higher position. The smash is
a key weapon in a player's offensive arsenal.

• Drive: The drive is a flat, fast shot that travels horizontally over the net.
It is used to keep the opponent on the defensive and maintain control of
the rally. The drive is played with a quick, forward motion of the racket.
 Common Faults & Mistakes
• Poor footwork can lead to a range of mistakes, including being off-balance, slow to react, or in the wrong
position for a shot.

• Holding the racket with an incorrect grip can result in a lack of control and power in shots.

• Over-reliance on a limited set of shots makes a player predictable, allowing opponents to anticipate and
counter effectively.

• Misjudging the timing of shots can lead to mistimed swings, resulting in poor shot execution.

• Failing to read the game and adapt to the opponent's strategy can result in being outmaneuvered.

• Being too aggressive or committing too early to a shot can lead to being caught out of position.
 Notable Badminton Tournaments
All England Open Badminton Championships:

• Considered one of the oldest and most prestigious

tournaments, the All England Open has a rich history
dating back to 1899. It is part of the Badminton World
Federation (BWF) Super 1000 series, attracting elite
players from around the globe.

BWF World Championships:

• Held annually, the BWF World Championships is one

of the most significant events in international
badminton. It features the best players competing for
the title of world champion. The tournament includes
events for both individuals and pairs in various
categories.
Olympic Badminton Tournament:

• Badminton has been part of the Summer Olympic Games since 1992. The Olympic badminton
tournament showcases the world's top players competing for gold, silver, and bronze medals. The
tournament consists of men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles
events.

Thomas Cup (Men) and Uber Cup (Women):

• The Thomas Cup and Uber Cup are prestigious team events in men's and women's badminton,
respectively. These events are held every two years and feature national teams from around the world
competing for the title. The Thomas and Uber Cups are considered the most prestigious team events
in badminton

Asian Badminton Championships:

• The Asian Badminton Championships is an annual tournament that brings together top players from
Asia. It serves as a continental championship and offers valuable ranking points.
 Evolution of Badminton Techniques
• In the early stages of badminton, the game was
played with primitive equipment, and the
techniques were relatively basic. The sport
evolved from various traditional games, and
players initially used simple strokes to send the
shuttlecock over the net.

• The establishment of formal rules by the Bath

Badminton Club in 1877 marked a significant
step in the standardization of the game. Racket
technology also began to advance, with the
transition from wooden to steel frames,
providing players with more power and control.
 Future Trends in Badminton
• The use of data analytics and sports science in
badminton is expected to grow. Players and coaches
may increasingly leverage technology for
performance analysis, injury prevention, and
strategic planning. The integration of sensors,
wearables, and advanced analytics could provide
valuable insights into player performance and
development.

• Continued innovations in racket technology, string

materials, and shuttlecock design may influence the
way the game is played. Advances in materials
science and engineering could lead to equipment that
offers enhanced performance, providing players with
more power, control, and durability.
Thanking u all