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Web Scraping

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Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of

Technology & Science

TOPIC- “WEB SCRAPING”

PRESENTED BY- SANTOSH KANDARI


ENROLLMENT No – R210529055 GUIDED BY-
DEPT- BCA 6^th SEM Ms. Archana Khero Shah
YEAR- 2021-2024
Contents
What is Web Scraping?
Common Uses Of Web Scraping
Benefits Of Web Scraping

Tools and Techniques Used for Web Scraping


Challenges and Limitations of Web Scraping

Legal Consideration for Web Scraping

Data Cleaning and Preprocessing in Web Scraping


Web Scraping Demonstrations
Conclusion
What is web scraping?
Web scraping is the process of extracting information from websites. It involves
analyzing the HTML structure of a web page, and then extracting useful data for
various purposes such as research, analysis, or automation.

-by Santosh Kandari


Common use cases for web
scraping
• Price monitoring: Tracking and analyzing price changes on various e-
commerce platforms.
• Market research: Collecting and analyzing data from different sources
to gain insights into market trends.
• Lead generation: Extracting contact information and relevant details
from websites for sales and marketing purposes.
Benefits of Web Scraping
• Increased Efficiency: Web scraping automates data collection, saving
time and resources.
• Competitive Insights: Access to real-time data provides a competitive
edge in the market.
• Market Research: Scraped data enhances market analysis and helps in
trend identification.
Tools and Technologies for Web Scraping

Python APIs Web Scraping Data Parsing


Tools
Python is a popular Application Using tools like RegEx,
programming language Programming Interfaces Tools like Octoparse, CSV and XML parsers
for web scraping due to (APIs) offer structured ParseHub, and help in extracting and
its rich libraries like access to web data, WebHarvy provide organizing data from
BeautifulSoup and making scraping more easy-to-use interfaces web pages.
Scrapy. efficient. for scraping data from
websites.
Challenges and Limitations of
Web Scraping
1. Dynamic Content: Extracting data from dynamic content like JavaScript-
powered websites can be challenging.

2. Anti-Scraping Techniques: Websites employ anti-scraping measures such as IP


blocking and CAPTCHA to hinder scrapers.

3. Legal Issues: There are legal implications associated with scraping data from
websites without permission.

4. Structured Data: Extracting structured data from unstructured sources can lead
to inaccuracies and errors.
Legal considerations for web scraping

1 Respect Terms of Service


Always review and adhere to the terms of service and robots.txt of the websites being scraped.

2 Copyright and Intellectual Property


Respect copyright laws and avoid scraping protected content without explicit permission.

3 Data Privacy and GDPR Compliance


Ensure compliance with data privacy regulations, such as GDPR, when scraping personal data.
Data Cleaning and Preprocessing in Web
Scraping

Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential tasks in


web scraping to ensure the obtained data is accurate
and usable. This involves removing duplicates,
handling missing values, and formatting the data for
analysis and storage.
Web Scraping Demonstration

1 Data Extraction 2 Automation


Demonstrate how web scraping extracts Show how web scraping automates the process
specific data from websites efficiently. of gathering information from multiple web
pages.

3 Structured Data 4 Visualization


Highlight the extraction of structured data Present how web scraped data can be
using web scraping techniques. visualized for analysis and decision-making.
Conclusion
In conclusion, web scraping is a powerful tool for extracting and analyzing data
from the internet. It offers numerous benefits, including automation and data-
driven insights. Despite its challenges, ethical and legal considerations, web
scraping continues to be a valuable resource for many industries.

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