Module01 Models

Chapter 1:
Analyzing Campus Network

Designs
CCNP Switch: Implementing IP Switching
ROUTE v6 Chapter 1
© 2007 – 2010, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
Chapter 1 Objectives
 Describe common enterprise traffic requirements and
network design models.
 Describe how to create a plan for implementing routing
services in an enterprise network.
Chapter 1
COMPLEX ENTERPRISE
NETWORK FRAMEWORKS,
ARCHITECTURES, AND
MODELS
Chapter 1
Traffic Conditions in a Converged Network
 Modern networks must support various types of traffic:
• Voice and video traffic
• Voice applications traffic
• Mission-critical traffic
• Transactional traffic
• Network management traffic
• Routing protocol traffic
 This mix of traffic greatly impacts the network requirements

such as security and performance.
 To help enterprises, Cisco has developed the Intelligent
Information Network (IIN).
Chapter 1
Cisco Intelligent Information Network
 The Intelligent Information Network (IIN):
• Integrates networked resources and information assets.
• Extends intelligence across multiple products and infrastructure
layers.
• Actively participates in the delivery of services and applications.
 The IIN technology vision consists of 3 three phases in

which functionality can be added to the infrastructure as
required:
• Integrated transport
• Integrated services
• Integrated applications
Chapter 1
Cisco SONA Framework
 The Cisco Service-Oriented Network Architecture (SONA) is
an architectural framework to create a dynamic, flexible
architecture and provide operational efficiency through
standardization and virtualization.
• SONA provides guidance, best practices, and blueprints for
connecting network services and applications to enable business
solutions.
• In this framework, the network is the common element that connects
and enables all components of the IT infrastructure.
 SONA help enterprises achieve their goals by leveraging:

• The extensive Cisco product-line services
• The proven Cisco architectures
• The experience of Cisco and its partners
Chapter 1
Updated SONA Framework
Cisco Systems has recently updated the SONA framework:
Cisco designs, tests, and validates sets of modular, connected

infrastructure elements organized by places in the network
(PINs).
Chapter 1
Hierarchical
Enterprise ModelNetwork m.
Composite
The places in the network in the SONA Network Infrastructure Layer
have been identified as follows:
Chapter 1
The Cisco Enterprise Architecture
Chapter 1
+nexus 7000 for data centers (FCoE support)
Chapter 1
CREATING, DOCUMENTING,
AND EXECUTING AN
IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
Chapter 1
Creating an Implementation Plan
 An effective, documented, implementation plan is a result of
good processes and procedures during network design,
implementation, and performance testing.
 There are two approaches to implementing changes to a
network.
• Ad-hoc approach
• Structured approach
Chapter 1
Models and Methodologies
 Luckily there are there are many models and methodologies
used in IT that define a lifecycle approach using various
processes to help provide high quality IT services.
• No need to reinvent the wheel.
 Examples of these models:

• The Cisco Lifecycle Services (PPDIOO) model
• IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL)
• The Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance, and Security
(FCAPS) model
• International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
• The Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) model
• Telecommunications Standardization Sector (ITU-T)
Chapter 1
Cisco Lifecycle Services (PPDIOO) Model
The Cisco Lifecycle Services approach defines six phases in the
network lifecycle and is referred to as the PPDIOO model:
Prepare Plan Design Implement Operate Optimize
Chapter 1
PPDIOO – Prepare, Plan, and Design
 The PPDIOO methodology begins with these three basic
steps:
• Step 1 Identify customer requirements
• Step 2 Characterize the existing network and sites
• Step 3 Design the network topology and solutions
Prepare Plan Design
Identify Characterize Design the

customer existing network
requirements network
 Once the design is defined, the implementation plan can be

executed.
Chapter 1
PPDIOO – Implement, Operate, Optimize
 The next three steps include:
• Step 4 Plan the implementation:
• Step 5 Implement and verify the design:
• Step 6 Monitor and optionally redesign:
Design Implement Operate / Optimize
Plan the Implement and Monitor / Redesign

implementation Verify
Chapter 1
Implementation Plan documentation
 The implementation plan documentation should include the
following:
• Network information
• Tools required
• Resources required
• Implementation plan tasks
• Verification tasks
• Performance measurement and results
• Screen shoots and photos, as appropriate
 The documentation creation process is not finished until the

end of the project, when the verification information is
added to it.
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

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Chapter 1:

Analyzing Campus Network

CCNP Switch: Implementing IP Switching

 This mix of traffic greatly impacts the network requirements

 The IIN technology vision consists of 3 three phases in

 SONA help enterprises achieve their goals by leveraging:

Cisco designs, tests, and validates sets of modular, connected

 Examples of these models:

Prepare Plan Design Implement Operate Optimize

Identify Characterize Design the

 Once the design is defined, the implementation plan can be

Design Implement Operate / Optimize

Plan the Implement and Monitor / Redesign

 The documentation creation process is not finished until the

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